2022届高考一轮复习考点清障Unit5Firstaid

-1-Unit5Firstaid课堂考点清障考点1.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.(Page33)Shepulledthedrowningmanfromthewaterandgavehimfirstaid.她把那个溺水的男子从水中拉上来，并给他施行了急救。用法归纳aidn.&vt. 帮助；援助；资助firstaid (对伤患者的)急救inaidof 支持，援助aidin 帮助；援助-1-对应训练(1)AnEnglish-ChineseDictionaryisanimportant_____(帮助)inlearningtheEnglish.(2)I_____(帮助)himinhiscareer.(3)Theyaidedinsolvingtheproblem.(英译汉)_____________________(4)Iaidedhimwithmoney.(替换)_______________考点2.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.(Page33)Whathappensifyousufferaninjuryoraccident?受伤或发生事故如何处理?helped/supportedaidaided他们帮忙解决这个问题。-1-用法归纳injuryn. 损伤；伤害sufferaninjury 受伤injurevt. 损害；伤害；刺伤(感情)theinjured 伤者对应训练(1)Theyescapedfromtheaccidentwithonlyminor________(伤).(2)The________(伤者)wererushedtohospital.(3)Ididn’tmeanto_______(伤害)hispride.(4)她非常幸运免于受伤。(汉译英；escape)_________________________________考点3.Ifpossible,discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituations.(Page33)Shewasluckyenoughtoescapeinjury.injuriesinjuredinjure-1-Ifpossible,Iwouldliketoborrowatypewriter.如果可能的话，我想借一台打字机。用法归纳ifpossible 如有可能ifnecessary 必要时(如果必要的话)ifanything 如果有什么的话ifso 如果是这样的话对应训练(1)__________(如有可能),hewantedproofbeforehewouldbelievesomething.(2)Shewantstogowithus,_________(可能的话).(3)____________(如果有必要的话),wouldyoucancelyourvacation?(4)What,___________(如果还有什么可做的话),shouldbedone?ifanythingIfpossibleifpossibleIfnecessary-1-考点4.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.(Page33)Asyoucanimagine,afteralltheeating,drinkingandchatting,theyneedtotakeanap.你可以想象得到,在这番吃喝闲聊之后,他们需要小睡片刻。用法归纳as引导的非限制性定语从句：可在句首as引导的非限制性定语从句：可在句中as引导的非限制性定语从句：可在句末对应训练(1)Theearth,______________(我们都知道),goesaroundthesun.(2)Heisagainsttheidea,__________________(这一点可以料到).asweallknowascanbeexpected-1-(3)Sheremarried,__________________(这我们早就料到了).(4)_______________(众所周知),TaiwanbelongstoChina.考点5.Forseconddegreeburns,keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackinabasinofcoldwater,squeezingthemoutandplacingthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragainforaboutanhouruntilthepainisnotsobad.(Page34)Youcouldwatchitoverandoveragain.你可以把这些镜头看上一遍又一遍。用法归纳overandoveragain 反复；多次timeaftertime 多次,反复,不断地againandagain 一再timeandagain 反复Asisknowntoallaswehadexpected-1-对应训练(1)Hisfatherwarnedhim__________________(一再).(2)Itoldyounottobelate__________________(一再).(3)他们把同一首歌唱了一遍又一遍。(汉译英)________________________________________考点6.Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.(Page35)Pleasemakeyourroomtidyandputeverythinginplace.请把你的房间收拾干净，把东西都放整齐。用法归纳inplace 在适当的位置；适当inplaceof 代替inorder 按顺序,按次序outoforder 混乱Theysangthesamesongoverandoveragain.overandoveragainoverandoveragain-1-对应训练(1)Iliketohaveeverything_________(在适当的位置).(2)Beforeyouleavetheoffice,everything_____________________(摆放好).(3)Iusedhoney___________(代替)sugar.考点7.Sambroketheblistersandpouredicywaterfromthefridgeontotheskin.(Page35)Motherpouredsugaroutofabagintoapot.母亲把糖从袋中倒入罐内。用法归纳pourvt.&vi. 倒；灌；注；涌pourvt. 尽情说，任意说；发泄，倾吐pourvi. 下倾盆大雨inplaceof

inplace

shouldbeputinplace-1-对应训练(1)Sweat________(流下)downfromherface.(2)She_____________________(倾吐出自己的忧愁)tothedoctor.(3)Wearyourbootsandtakeanumbrella;______________(正下着大雨).(4)TheChangjiangRiverpoursitselfintothesea.(英译汉)______________考点8.Shewaslyinginherfrontgardenbleedingveryheavily.(Page38)Alltheyoungsoldiersarereadytobleedforthecountry.所有的年轻战士都愿意为祖国洒热血。用法归纳Bleed(bled,bled)vi.&vt. 流血

长江流入大海。pouredpouredoutherworriesit’spouringout-1-bleedvi. (指内心)悲痛bloodn. 血；血液对应训练(1)Hewrappedascarfaroundhisarmtotrytostopthe_________(流血).(2)Thecutonmyarmbledforalongtime.(英译汉)________________________________(3)My___________(心痛)forthestarvingchildren.(4)He____________(流血)badlyfromacutonhishead.考点9.JohnusedthesetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoMsSlade’shands.(Page38)XueTinglikestotreattheanimalsashumanbeings.薛挺希望能像对待人类一样对待动物。wasbleedingbleeding我胳膊上的伤口流了好长时间的血。heartbleeds-1-用法归纳treatvt.&vi. 治疗;对待；款待treatn. 款待，招待treatsb.asafriend 把某人当成朋友treatsb.tosth. 款待某人某物treatmentn. 对待；治疗对应训练(1)He________(当作)hismistakeasajoke.(2)Theengineerfeltthathehadn’tbeen___________(公平对待).(3)Theboy__________(治疗)forburnsatthehospital.(4)他残忍地对待这只动物。(汉译英；cruelly)___________________________Hetreatedtheanimalcruelly.treatedtreatedfairlywastreated-1-考点10.Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.(Page38)Inthiswaytheycanbetterapplytheorytopractice.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。用法归纳applyvt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用applyvi. 申请；请求；使用；有效applyfor 申请对应训练(1)Youmay__________(申请)ticketsinperson