成人三级英语考试高频词汇

...2.beabsentfrom…缺席，不在h6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解lyinaccordwithoutofonesaccordwith。不一致cordwitheverybodyagreeigthoaccountonsider14.givesb.anaccounto说f明，解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasono释，说明。17.onnoaccount(=innocase，fornoreaso绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)uto24.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之opinion，belief)粘附；坚持，遵循djacentnexttocloseto31.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地。所不知道的事34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意，一致el.....49.applyto与…有关；适用thtdoingsttodosthlookafte侍候，照料59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度。看法60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面67.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)bebasedonupon基于onthebasisof根据…，在…基础上70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢withtobeginwithfirstofall74.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。75.forthebenefito了…的利益(好处)forthebetter好转80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblosso花(强调动作)81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘.outofbreath喘不过气来85.inbulk成批地，非散装的kethefloor90.butfor(=without)要不是。表示假设.....91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买apableofbecapableofbeing96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.becautiousof谨防98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地102.forachang换环境(花样等)103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…104.inchargeof(=responsiblefo)r负责(某事)inthechargeof…由…管pare…with…把…与…比较113.compare…to…把…比作…thcconcentrateonorupon集中，专心121.beconcernedwit=about)与…有关f良好(坏)状态128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret)对…讲真心话，依赖l132.confine…to…把…限制在某围133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等).....136.congratulatesb.o贺o142.underconsideratio考虑中h150.toone’sheart’sconte情地，痛痛快快154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)155.incontrasttowit…形成对比bycontrast对比之下157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制of165.amatterofcours所当然的事166.asamatterofcours然地，自然地167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中becriticalof171.curesb.of种疾病治好某人的疾病175.dealwith(=concern)论及e.....180.take(a)delightin喜欢干…，以…为乐181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西d。emandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西derivefromobtainfrom，由…来dr。ivefrom(=comefro起源于ndespairindetail细地iatefrom191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食192.differfrom…in与…的区别在于…193.indifficulties…有困难，处境困难，dispute203.distinguish…from把…与…区别开压205.have…todowith与…有关系withoutdoubt(=undoubtedl无可置疑地208.bedueto是由于09.comeoffduty下班210.goonduty上班211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班时212.beindutyboundt(odo)(=berequiredbyone’sjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做)13.beeagerfor想得到，盼望nguge216.awordinone’sear私房话，秘密话217.onearth究竟，到底，全然222.haveaneffecto…有影响.....227.tonoeffect不起作用，没有取得任何效果229.totheeffecttha意是…，主要容是…tothateffect231.emergefrom(=appear，becomeknown)出现，暴露(问题。意见等)某人游手好闲234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓励某人做某事235.onend(=continuousl连续地240.endupwith以…而结束.cometoanden=finish)结束242.endin以…为结束engagein或beengagedin忙于，从事245.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话，谈判等)246.enteronupon(=begin)开始(一个时代。一种生涯。一段任期等)248.beequalto等于249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength，abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任，能应nequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地g252.inessence(=initsone’snature)本质上254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefutu)re无论如何，不管(将来)怎么样255.intheeventtha=if)假如，如果。intheevent结果，实际情况是(常ut连用)258.except(=but)除了。259.exceptfor(=apartfro除…以外260.(an)exceptionto…的例外262.inexcessof(=moretha超过263.exchange…for以…交换65.inexcuseof作为…的借口266.exert…on…对…施加…ecomeintoblosso花。270.expect…of在…期望…271.attheexpenseo损害…情况下，以…为牺牲272.expose…to…使暴露于…，使…受(危险，风险).....273.beexposedto…面临…，受到…。sed276.to…extent在…程度上heey正e视，打量(某人)279.close(shut)one’seyesto不理会，视而不见280.inone’smind’seye在心目中，在想象中281.inthetwinklingofaney眨眼，转眼间283.intheeyesofinone’seyes=(inthejudgmento在某人看来，在某人眼里285.inthefaceof面对着(困难等情况)ylosefaithin去信心291.onfaith毫无怀疑地，依赖地293.fallintothehabi(tof)养成…习惯miliarwith296.haveafancyfo=likesth.withoutthehelpofrea)so(n没有道理地)喜欢，想要298.byfar远，非常(与比较级或最高级连用)299.farfrom远远不是300.farfrom非但不…(而且)302.afterthefashioof)依照…e305.infavourof赞成306.beinfavourwit宠，受偏爱；outoffavourwith宠307.inone’sfavour(=toone’sadvantage)对。有利bdubious.....Shelookedaroundthiswayandthatinadubiousmanner.她以一种怀疑的态度看着四周。facetSelfishnesswasafacetofhischaracterthatweseldomsawbefore.我们以前很少看到他个性中自私的一面。gotopot一落千丈A:Howaboutyourson'sschoolwork?B:Ithasgonetopot.Hereallyletsmedown.-一落千丈。他实在令我失望。ascribeHeascribeshissuccesstoskillandhardwork.他把他的成功归于技能和努力的工作。bulwarkThesoldierskepttheirheadsdownbehindthebulwark.士兵们低头隐蔽在堡垒的后面。goone'sownway一意孤行A:Thewaywardgirlisagreattroubletoherparents.B:Absolutely.Sheisalwaysgoingherownway.-那叛逆的女孩让她父母非常头痛。-对极了，她总是一意孤行。Ourfeetslumpedrepeatedlythroughthemeltingice.经过融化的冰时，我们的脚一再地陷了进去。vogueThatpopsonghadagreatvogueatonetime.那首流行歌曲有一阵子非常流行。asclearascrystal一清二楚A:Somethingiswrongwiththeaccounts.B:Nope.They’reasclearascrystal.。，它们一清二楚。ransackThewomanransackedthehouseforherlostjewelry.那位女士仔细搜索房屋寻找遗失的珠宝。Heslashedapaththroughthehighgrasswithalongknife.他用一把长刀在高高的草丛中开辟出一条小径。hittherightnailonthehead一针见血.....A:Whatdoyouthinkabouthiscommentonthecurrentnews?B:Hehittherightnailonthehead.eradicateYellowfeverhasbeeneradicatedintheUnitedStatesbutitstillexistsinsomecountries.黄热病在美国已经根除绝迹，但在一些国家却依然存在。glimmerThedoctor'sreportgaveusonlyaglimmerofhope.医生的报告仅给我们一丝的希望。bitethedust一败涂地A:Whatwastheoutcomeoftheelectionaboutthecandidate?B:Itbitthedust.blizzardThesoldiersareveryexhaustedfortheyhaveadvancedforwardwithoutrestinablizzard.士兵们精疲力竭，因为他们在暴风雪中没有休息地连续前进。cruiseIfIwererich,IwouldliketocruiseintheSouthernPacificforsixmonthsinaprivateyacht.假如我有钱的话，我要乘私人游艇在南太平洋上航行六个月。Allhaveendedinsmoke一事无成A:Howabouthisbusiness,studiesandmaritalstatus?B:Regretfully,allhaveendedinsmoke.-说来遗憾，一事无成。wistfulAchildstoodlookingwithwistfuleyesatthetoysintheshopwindow.小孩站在橱窗前渴望地看着那些玩具。amicableTheamicableflashofherwhiteteethwasveryimpressive.她友善地露齿一笑，给人很深刻的印象。Everyminutecounts一刻千金A:Howcomeyoumakegoodofyourtime?B:It’squiteobviousthateveryminutecounts.-很明显，一刻千金啊。postureHedoesn’tsitstraight,hispostureisverybad.他坐得不正，他的姿势很糟糕。.....rummageJohnrummagedallthedrawerstofindhisgloves.约翰为了寻找他的手套，翻遍了所有的抽屉。gooffwithoutahitch一帆风顺A:Howaboutyourbusiness?B:Thankyouforyourconcern.Ithasgoneoffwithoutahitchsofar.-感关心。到目前为止一帆风顺。inscriptionAccordingtotheinscriptiononitscornerstone,thisbuildingwaserectedin1919.Onhisdesk,manyarticlesanddocumentsarealwayspiledingreatlump.在他的桌上，许多物品和文件总是被堆成一大堆。leaptotheeye一目了然A:Whatdoesthisproverbmean?B:Gee,itleapstotheeye.NeedIexplainitforyou?dissimulationThethiefintrudedintothehousewithcautionanddissimulation.贼小心掩饰地潜入室。ogNowadays,itisaninhumanepunishmenttoflogthedisobedientsoldiersofsailors.今天，鞭笞抗命士兵或水手是不人道的惩罚。betarredwiththesamebrush一丘之貉They’realltarredwiththesamebrush.dubiousShelookedaroundthiswayandthatinadubiousmanner.她以一种怀疑的态度看着四周。facetSelfishnesswasafacetofhischaracterthatweseldomsawbefore.我们以前很少看到他个性中自私的一面。gotopot一落千丈A:Howaboutyourson'sschoolwork?B:Ithasgonetopot.Hereallyletsmedown.-一落千丈。他实在令我失望。.....ascribeHeascribeshissuccesstoskillandhardwork.他把他的成功归于技能和努力的工作。bulwarkThesoldierskepttheirheadsdownbehindthebulwark.士兵们低头隐蔽在堡垒的后面。goone'sownway一意孤行A:Thewaywardgirlisagreattroubletoherparents.B:Absolutely.Sheisalwaysgoingherownway.-那叛逆的女孩让她父母非常头痛。-对极了，她总是一意孤行。Ourfeetslumpedrepeatedlythroughthemeltingice.经过融化的冰时，我们的脚一再地陷了进去。vogueThatpopsonghadagreatvogueatonetime.那首流行歌曲有一阵子非常流行。asclearascrystal一清二楚A:Somethingiswrongwiththeaccounts.B:Nope.They’reasclearascrystal.。们一清二楚。ransackThewomanransackedthehouseforherlostjewelry.那位女士仔细搜索房屋寻找遗失的珠宝。Heslashedapaththroughthehighgrasswithalongknife.他用一把长刀在高高的草丛中开辟出一条小径。hittherightnailonthehead一针见血A:Whatdoyouthinkabouthiscommentonthecurrentnews?B:Hehittherightnailonthehead.eradicateYellowfeverhasbeeneradicatedintheUnitedStatesbutitstillexistsinsomecountries.黄热病在美国已经根除绝迹，但在一些国家却依然存在。glimmerThedoctor'sreportgaveusonlyaglimmerofhope.医生的报告仅给我们一丝的希望。.....bitethedust一败涂地A:Whatwastheoutcomeoftheelectionaboutthecandidate?B:Itbitthedust.blizzardThesoldiersareveryexhaustedfortheyhaveadvancedforwardwithoutrestinablizzard.士兵们精疲力竭，因为他们在暴风雪中没有休息地连续前进。cruiseIfIwererich,IwouldliketocruiseintheSouthernPacificforsixmonthsinaprivateyacht.假如我有钱的话，我要乘私人游艇在南太平洋上航行六个月。Allhaveendedinsmoke一事无成A:Howabouthisbusiness,studiesandmaritalstatus?B:Regretfully,allhaveendedinsmoke.-说来遗憾，一事无成。wistfulAchildstoodlookingwithwistfuleyesatthetoysintheshopwindow.小孩站在橱窗前渴望地看着那些玩具。amicableTheamicableflashofherwhiteteethwasveryimpressive.她友善地露齿一笑，给人很深刻的印象。Everyminutecounts一刻千金A:Howcomeyoumakegoodofyourtime?B:It’squiteobviousthateveryminutecounts.-很明显，一刻千金啊。postureHedoesn’tsitstraight,hispostureisverybad.他坐得不正，他的姿势很糟糕。rummageJohnrummagedallthedrawerstofindhisgloves.约翰为了寻找他的手套，翻遍了所有的抽屉。gooffwithoutahitch一帆风顺A:Howaboutyourbusiness?B:Thankyouforyourconcern.Ithasgoneoffwithoutahitchsofar.-感关心。到目前为止一帆风顺。inscription.....Accordingtotheinscriptiononitscornerstone,thisbuildingwaserectedin1919.Onhisdesk,manyarticlesanddocumentsarealwayspiledingreatlump.在他的桌上，许多物品和文件总是被堆成一大堆。leaptotheeye一目了然A:Whatdoesthisproverbmean?B:Gee,itleapstotheeye.NeedIexplainitforyou?dissimulationThethiefintrudedintothehousewithcautionanddissimulation.贼小心掩饰地潜入室。ogNowadays,itisaninhumanepunishmenttoflogthedisobedientsoldiersofsailors.今天，鞭笞抗命士兵或水手是不人道的惩罚。betarredwiththesamebrush一丘之貉They’realltarredwiththesamebrush.afflictTherearemanyillnesseswhichafflictoldpeople.老人受到许多病痛的折磨。censureHisemployercensuredhimforneglectinghiswork.他因忽视了工作而受到雇主的责备。thinkabout得……Whatdoyouthinkaboutthosemembersofthemotorcycleracingclan?courgeAfterthescourgeoffloodusuallycomesthescourgeofdisease.洪水之后往往有瘟疫发生。tumbleThecrippledchildtumbleddownthestairsandwasbadlyhurt.那个跛脚的小孩从楼梯上跌下来，伤得很重。withattentionHeoftenworkswithundividedattention.他经常是一心一意的做事。nibble.....Aren’tyouhungry?Youareonlynibblingyourfood.你不饿吗？你只是在轻咬你的食物。pageantThecoronationofthenewkingwasasplendidpageant.新国王的加冕典礼非常壮观。beattentiveto留心……；注意……He'sreallyattentivetohiswork.用心。fortitudeShecouldbearthedisappointmentsofotherpeoplewithtolerablefortitude.她能够毅然忍受他人带给她的失望。inconsolableThelittlegirlwasinconsolableatthelossofherkitten.那个小女孩因失去她的小猫而伤心不已。dealwith处理……HowcanIdealwiththeproblem?defileThechildren'smuddyshoesdefiledalltherugsinthehotel.孩子们泥泞的鞋子把旅馆的地毯全弄脏了。deviationRunninginthehallisadeviationfromtheschoolrulesandwillnotbeallowed.在走廊上奔跑是违反校规且不被允许的。outandout完全地；彻底地WhatIsaidisanoutandouttruth.banditThebanditinatypicalWesternmovieridesahorseandgoesarmed,eitheraloneofinagroup.在典型的西部片中，土匪单独或成群结队骑着马且全副武装。commemorateChristmascommemoratesthebirthofJesusChrist.圣诞节是庆祝耶稣基督的诞生。outandabout户外活动史密斯先生复原得很好，很快他就能到户外活动了。usDiplomatsareinterestedinthestatusofworldaffairs.关心世界局势。.....Thefarmersuedtherailroadstationbecausehiscowwaskilledbythetrain.那位农夫因他的牛被火车压死而控告火车站。onandoffItrainedonandoffalldaylong.今天断断续续地下着小雨。prowlManywildanimalsprowlatnightlookingforsomethingtoeat.许多野兽在夜间巡行觅食。Thechildrenscoopedholesinthesand.monkeybusiness胡闹耍骗人的把戏；捣鬼Hetoldtheboystoquittheirmonkeybusiness,orhewouldcallateacher.他告诉那些男孩子不要再胡闹，不然他就叫老师。Theoldcarjolteditspassengersbadlyasitwentovertheroughroad.那辆旧车走过崎岖的道路时，很厉害地颠簸着它的乘客。obsoleteBowingtogreetaladyisnowanobsoletecustom.用鞠躬来欢迎女士如今已是过时的习俗。makeuseof使用；利用Hewillmakeuseofalltheoddsandends.他会利用所有这一切零碎东西。okeAgoodjokedoesnotnecessarilyevokeaheartylaugh.好笑话并不一定逗人大笑。grooveWheelsleftgroovesinamuddydirtroad.车轮在泥泞的路上留下凹痕。makeendsmeet使收支平衡Ihavetotaketwopart-timejobsatthesametimetomakeendsmee.为了收支平衡，我不得不同时作两份兼职。bereaveThechildrenwerebereavedbythedeathoftheirparents.那些失去双亲的孩子是可怜和孤独的。consecrate.....Thisbattlefieldisconsecratedtothememoryofthesoldierswhodiedhere.这个战场被视为圣地以纪念死于该处的战士。loseone'stemper发脾气；动怒Don'tloseyourtemperinfrontoftheclass.abdomenThepregnantwomanhasanenlargedabdomen.那位孕妇有增大的下腹。bereaveThelosthikerswerebereftofhopewhentherescueplanedidnotseethem.当救援的飞机没有看到他们时，那些迷路的徒步者丧失了希望。letsleepingdogslie莫惹是非；别多管闲事；别惹麻烦Don'ttelltheteacherwhatyouhavedone.Letsleepingdogslie.不要告诉老师你做了什么。莫惹是非。GPS=GlobalPositioningSyste球定位系统Didyouknowyoucanusetheglobalpositioningsystemtofindadifficultaddress?.地?址吗LANreanetworkAllourofficecomputersareonalocalareanetwork.我们公司里所有的计算机都在局域网上。It'sinGod'shandsIt'sinGod'shandsandwehavepreparedfortheworst.听天由命吧，我们已经做最坏的准备了。biologicalHerbiologicalclockwastickingandshereallywantedtohaveababy.她的生物时钟在起变化，所以她想要有个小孩。resolutionHaveyoumadeanyNewYear'sresolutionsyet?insandouts错综复杂事物的因果Aftercarefulinvestigation,hegottoknowtheinsandoutsoftheaccident.经过仔细的调查，他终于弄清了事件的前因后果。aspirationMyaspirationspushmetoworkhardereveryday.我的抱负让我每天要努力工作。prioritySafetyisourfirstpriority.安全是我们的优先考虑。.....ckYouareinluck.wishIwishIhadagirlfriend.aspireTherearemanywaitressesthataspiretobeactresses.有许多的女服务生向往成为女演员。inabind窘迫；陷入困境I’mreallyinabind.MyparentsintendformetogotouniversityinEngland.我的父母打算让我到英国读大学。reamWithoutdreams,wehavenofuture.想就没有未来。hitupon想到Hehituponaplantodefeathisantagonist.他突然想出了一个挫败他对手的计划。projectionThecompany'sprojectionoftheirincomewasunrealistic.公司对营利的规划不切实际。scheduleWearealreadybehindscheduleandwehaven'tevenstartedyet.我们的行程已经晚了，甚至还没开始呢！highandlowe我到处找我的钢笔，但我怎么也找不到它。alAfteryousetyourgoals,youmustworkcontinuouslytowardthem.设定目标后要持续的往目标努力。planShehasa10-stepplanforherfuture.她对她的未有设定了十个步骤的计划。highanddry被抛弃的，处于痛苦之中的.....Georgetookallthemoneyawayandlefthiscompanionshighanddry,withnothingtobuythetickets.乔治带走了所有的钱，把他的同事抛弃了，连买车票的钱也没有。fortuneBeforeweweremarried,wehadtohaveourfortunestold.我们在结婚前已经算过命了。teYoucannotescapeyourfate.你无法逃脱你的命运。hanginthebalance未见分晓；悬而未决Iguessmyfuturehangsinthebalance.我想我的未来悬而未决啊。outlookThecompany'soutlookwasnotgood.公司的前景不怎么看好。potentialIthinkthisyoungmanhasalotofpotential.我觉得这个年轻人的潜力不错。getfired鱿鱼TheanchormanoftheBBCnetwork’seveningnewsgotfired.听说BBC电视网的晚间新闻主播被炒了鱿鱼。futureShedidn'tseeanyfutureintheirrelationship.她对她们的未来没抱希望。durationAbasketballgamehasadurationof48minutes.forgoodSmokelesseveryday,thenyoumightbeabletoquitsmokingforgood.pastHelivesinthepastandhedoesn'tevenhaveacomputer!还活在过去，竟然没有计算!机presentOnlybylivinginthepresentcanyoubefreeofworries.只有活在当下才能无忧虑。.....eatlikeabirdJennyisveryslimbecausesheeatslikeabird.詹妮十分苗条，因为她吃的少。rottenStinkytofusmellsrotten,butittastesgreat.freshYourfishmustbefreshifyouwanttoeatitraw.downandout穷困潦倒；孤苦无助Peopleshouldlendhimahelpinn;He’sreallydownandout.人们应该助他一臂之力，他已经穷困潦倒了。Thetofuwastoospicyforhim.那块豆腐对他来说太辣了。kyIcan'tbelieveyou'veneverhadstinkytofu!我不敢相信你从未吃过臭豆!腐cryoverspilledmilk做无用的后悔Itisnousecryingoverspilledmilk.tenderThesteaksweretenderandjuicy.汁。Let'sordersweetandsourpork.让我们点一份糖醋排骨。crocodiletears鳄鱼的眼泪，假慈悲Don’tshedcrocodiletearsoverhismisfortune,Iknowyouhatehim.不要假惺惺的为他的厄运假慈悲了，我知道你恨他。flakyThecroissantswerefreshandflaky.牛角面包很新鲜又薄而易剥。richThatchocolatecakeistoorichforme.那个巧克力蛋糕对我来说太浓了。cookup构思；策划.....Ihavetocookupanexcuseforbeinglateforclass.我必须为上课迟到编个借口。Shepreferstosteamherdumplings.她比较喜欢蒸的水饺。aromaticFreshbreadisquitearomatic.clownaroundThatboyisseldomseriousaboutanything.He’salwaysclowningaround.这个男孩对任何事情都不认真，他总是胡闹。boilDumplingsareofteneatenboiled.水饺经常被烹煮来吃。Canyoustewupsomemeatandvegetables?您能炖煮一些肉和蔬菜?吗calltheshots决断Whodoyouthinkyouarecallingtheshots?rawInItaly,theyserverawbeef.grillThissteakisfreshoffthegrill!这块新鲜的牛排是刚烧烤好!的byandlarge大体上，总的看来Icannottotallytakeyourpoint,butbyandlargeIthinkyoursisreasonable.我不能完全同意你的观点，但大体上你的观点是有道理的。wWehadsomegoodchowinthatlittlerestaurant.delicacyThisisalocaldelicacyandyoucan'tfinditanywhereelse.buttin插手；介入；插嘴Don'tbuttin!....