英语重点词汇语法详解needy

英语重点词汇语法详解needyneedy英[ˈniːdi]美[ˈniːdi]adj.贫困的；需要感情支持的；无安全感的；贫穷的英文释义：1.(ofpeople)nothavingenoughmoney,food,clothes,etc.(指人)没有足够的钱、食物、衣服等2.theneedyNOUN[plural]peoplewhodonothaveenoughmoney,food,etc没有足够的钱、食物等的人3.(ofpeople)notconfident,andneedingalotofloveandemotionalsupportfromotherpeople(指人)不自信，需要他人的爱和情感支持举个例子：1.LocalpoliticiansusedtodistributeThanksgivingturkeystoneedyfamilies.地方政客们过去常给穷人家分送感恩节火鸡。2.Theyawardedscholarshipstoneedystudents.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。3.Butthepoorandneedywereattractedbythepossibilityofwork,andtheyhadtobehoused.但是那些贫困和生活艰难的人被这里的工作机会吸引而来，而且他们也需要有地方住。4.It'sacharitythatprovideshelpforneedychildren.(16KB)是慈善机构为贫困孩子提供帮助。常用短语：theneedy:困难职工；坚苦职工；艰苦职工；贫穷的人Poorandneedy:济困；扶老；贫穷落后theneedyworker:困难职工needyfamilies:贫困家庭needychild:贫困儿童Needyhouseholds:困难户needypatients:有需要的病人needybystander:站在旁边需要帮助的人helptheirneedyfellowcitizens:帮助有需要的同胞；协助有需求的同胞词汇拓展：近义词n.poorpeople,poor反义词n.rich,undemanding联想词underprivileged被剥夺基本权力的,穷困的,下层社会的;destitute赤贫的,贫苦的;impoverished穷困的,无力的,用尽了的;homeless无家可归的;orphans孤儿;disadvantaged贫穷的,处于不利地位的;poor可怜的;hungry饥饿的;charitable仁慈的;helpless无助的;vulnerable易受伤的,脆弱的,敏感的;probation英[prəˈbeɪʃn]美[proʊˈbeɪʃn]n.缓刑；观察；试用英文释义：1.(law)asystemthatallowsapersonwhohascommittedacrimenottogotoprisoniftheybehavewellandiftheyseeanofficial(calledaprobationofficer)regularlyforafixedperiodoftime(法律)一种制度，允许一个犯了罪的人不进监狱，如果他们表现好并且在一段固定的时间内定期见到一个官员(称为缓刑监督官)2.atimeoftrainingandtestingwhenyoustartanewjobtoseeifyouaresuitableforthework当你开始一份新工作时，为了看看你是否适合这份工作而进行的培训和测试3.(NorthAmericanEnglish)afixedperiodoftimeduringwhichastudentwhohasbehavedbadlyornotworkedhardmustimprovetheirworkortheirbehaviour(北美英语)一段固定的时间，在此期间表现不好或不努力的学生必须改进他们的工作或行为举个例子：1.Hewasgiventwoyears'probation.他被判缓刑两年。2.Shewasfoundguiltyofmanslaughterandputonprobationfortwoyears.她被判过失杀人罪，缓刑两年3.Mirabalwassentencedto1yearincountyjailandfiveyearsprobation.乔治被判1年监禁，缓刑5年执行。4.Hewasalsoputonprobationforayearwithrestrictionsonothermotorvehicles,suchassnowmobilesandATVs.一年内他还受限不许驾驶其他带发动机的车具，比如铲雪车和ATV全地形车。常用短语：probationteacher:代课教师；代课西席；代课教员；代课onprobation:勇者时代；服缓刑probationstaff:试用人员；试用职员ProbationMaterials:试用物料probationpassletter:试用期通过信lawyerinprobationperiod:实习律师AcademicProbation:留校察看；学业观察；留校观察probationperiod:试用期；见习期probationofficer:试用官；缓刑犯监督官词汇拓展：近义词n.trialperiod,testperiod,liberation,release,freeing联想词parole誓言;jail监狱;priso