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内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟高职单招2021-2022学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、汉译英(20题)31.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).
32.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。
33.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。
34.他向我保证不再迟到。
35.(在20世纪初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
36.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).
37.A:你工作找得怎么样了?
B:不知道。我一周前才开始找。
A:哦,你对哪方面的工作感兴趣?
B:我想找个当编辑的工作。
A:我有个朋友在报社工作,我想我可以跟你引荐一下。
38.Afewpeople(葬身于火海),butmostweresaved.
39.(听说有客人要来),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
40.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。
41.You(本来应该)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
42.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).
43.Heremainedcalmeven面临如此明显的危险.
44.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).
45.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).
46.看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受.
47.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。
48.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他将不遗余力地)toachieveit.
49.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
50.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
52.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
53.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
54.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
55.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
56.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
57.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
58.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
59.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
60.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
62.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
63.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
64.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
65.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
66.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
67.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talk
D.beingtalk
68.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
69.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
70.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?
A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whydoesthewritersay"attheriskofinflation"?
A.Becausehefeelsthathemightbeexaggerating
B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual
C.Becausehefindsithardtobeobjective
D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently
72.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
73.Theairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersforJulyis______thefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear.
A.20%ofB.20%lessthanC.80%morethanD.80%lessthan
74.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
75.Amonghisteachers,____lefthimaverydeepimpression.
A.theuniversityteacher
B.thehighschoolteacher
C.EdRicketts
D.thefirsttwoteachers
76."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.soccerandrugby
B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball
C.twovillageballgames
D.twonewfootballgames
77.HowwouldyoudescribethewritersattitudetowardKaraoke?
A.Sheoftengoes,andlikesitsometimesandsometimesnot.
B.Shethinksitisnotonlyfun,butstressrelievingaswell.
C.Shehas:nottrieditherselfSOhasnoattitudeaboutit.
D.Shefeelsitisa,wasteoftime.
78.EllisIslandislocatedinNewYorkHarbor.EllisIslandisopendailyyear-roundfrom9:30a.m.to5:00p.m,withextendedhoursduringsummer.ItisclosedonDecember25.Thereisnoadmission(入场)chargetoEllisIsland;donations(捐款)aregratefullyaccepted.
AtYourFingertips
Parkinformation(212)363~7620
Emergencies(212)363~3260
Ferryboatinformation(212)269~5755
Lostandfound(212)363~7620
Dining,gift,&audiotour(212)344~0996
Transportation
StatureofLibertyandEllisIslanFerry:BoatsleavefromBatteryPark,Manhattan,andfromLibertyStatePark,NewJersey.Theyrunaboutevery30to45minutesbeginningat9:15a.m.(ferryschedulesubjecttochange)
Hours:Mayvary;callthenumberabove
Closed:December25
Ferryfees:(IncludesLibertyandEllisIsland)adults,$7;seniorcitizens,$6;children(age3to17)$3.(groupratesareavailablefor25ormoreadults)
Tickets&scheduleinformation:(211)269~5775
Insummer,visitorswillhave______tovisitEllisIsland.
A.noenoughtime
B.longertime
C.shortertime
D.awonderfultime
79.Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.
A.givedetail
B.sumupthestory
C.capturethereader'sinterest
D.elaborateuponapoint
80.WhenIbeganreadingCatch-22,IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIbelievedthatMr.Heller'stargetwasmodernwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit.Stilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoderivespowerfromit.Butbytheendofthebookithadbecomeplaintomethatitis——nootherphrasewilldo——thehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr.Heller'soutragedfuryanddisgust.
Areviewermustalways
keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency.Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenbysomeofusthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment).ItdoesnotseemmanyweekssinceIwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry'sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury;andnotlongbeforethatIwasurgingthatattentionshouldbepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi.
But
attheriskofinflation
IcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon.Forthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisbooknowseemtohavebeenaccurate,eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete.Thebookhasanimmenseanddevastating(讽刺的)theme,butthisthemeisillustrated,asitshouldbe,bymeansofanobservedreality.
IamnotsuggestingthatCatch-22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewartimeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry.Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedblemishes(缺点)turnintomonstrousandapparentdeformations.Theeffectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror.Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonalevilswhicharebeingsatirizedmusthavebeenthere,andmustbefeltbythereadertobethereevenwhilebeislaughingattheresultsofthesatirist'sinflatingimagination.
Thepassageseemstobefrom______.()
A.areviewofafilm
B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce
C.anessayonsatire
D.areviewofabook
六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
3.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.A
6.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
8.B
9.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
10.D
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
12.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
13.D
14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
15.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
16.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.B
19.A
20.C
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.C
26.D
27.C
28.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
29.B
30.A
31.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
32.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
33.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
34.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
35.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
36.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
37.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.
38.werekilledinthefire
39.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
40.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
41.shouldhave
42.Icangoanytimebutnow.
43.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
44.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
45.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
46.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.
47.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
48.he'llsparenoefforts
49.Hehasnochoice
50.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
51.effect
52.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
53.carelessness
54.disappointed
55.consideration
56.personality
57.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
58.ladylike
59.proposal
60.productive
61.A本题考查词组辨
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