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语法填空之有提示词第一页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第1页,共21页。边做边悟1

(2014)We_______(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreserveforthatweek.(2013)Suddenly,he______(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohissonfound3.(2012)Hewalkedinasifhe__________(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.4.(2011)He______________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.5.(2009)“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane____________(inform).hadboughtwaspretendingwasinformed缺谓语:时态/语态、主谓一致缺谓语:时态、虚拟语气缺谓语:时态、主谓一致缺谓语:时态、语态、主谓一致weretold缺谓语:时态/语态归纳总结1:句中缺谓语,括号中的动词就是_______:确定_____,______,________,_________谓语时态语态主谓一致虚拟语气第二页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第2页,共21页。强化训练

1.Ifyouridentityhasreally________(steal)likethat,theFederalTradeCommission(FTC)suggeststhatyou________(take)atleasttwoactionsimmediately.beenstolen

take

2.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(风味)can______(see)inrestaurantadsveryoften.3.Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhereshe__________(see)it.4.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,________(reply)inawaythatshockedhisfather.(09广州一模)beseenhadseenreplied第三页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第3页,共21页。5.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse________(come)intobeing.6.Daniel’sfamily_____________(enjoy)theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.7.Later,settlementhousesofasimilarkind_________(found)inmanypoorneighborhoodstomakethepoormoremeaningful.8.(2008)Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften_______(result)inthecontrarytoourintentioncamewillbeenjoyingwerefoundedresults第四页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第4页,共21页。1.(2013)…buteveryoneaddedalittle,always25._____(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.2.(2012)Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,________(wear)sunglasses.wearing3.(2011)Inoticedaman_________(sit)atthefront.4.(2008)Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop______(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.5.(2007)Whileshewasgettingme_____(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycarsittingtohelpsettled边做边悟

2非谓:伴状,主动非谓:宾补,进行非谓:目的状语非谓:宾补,被动thinking非谓:伴状,主动第五页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第5页,共21页。5.宾补归纳总结2:当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列,该动词就是__________。非谓语动词非谓语1.主语/宾语:V-ing(一般、习惯)todo(具体)2.目的状语/在形容词后作状语todo3.伴随状语根据与逻辑主语的关系主动doing被动done

4.定语与所修饰的名词的关系与宾语的关系第六页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第6页,共21页。强化训练

1.________(eat)snakeseemstobenowpopular,andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet,youareconsidered“outofdate”.ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth________(follow).2.________(realize)howmuchsheowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,…3.In1845,hisfatherdied.Allsixchildrendecided________(go)totheUnitedStates.4.Strausssoldalmostallofhisdrygoods.Hehadonlyonething________(leave)somecanvas.EatingfollowingRealizingtogoleft第七页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第7页,共21页。5.Oneday,hesaveda________(terrify)boyfromablackbog(沼泽)byaccident.6.____________(complete)theprojectintime,

thestaffwereworkingatweekends.7.At

theageof29,Davewasaworker,________(live)inasmallapartmentnearBostonand________(wonder)whattodoabouthisfuture.terrifiedTocompletelivingwondering第八页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第8页,共21页。1.(2014)Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths17______(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.2.(2012)Itmighthavemadeitalittle_______(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,but…harder边做边悟3

3.(2011)IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_____(late)thatday.4.(2010)“…Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_______(sweet).”latersweeter比较级比较级比较级5.(2013佛山一模)The_____(busy)timeisaroundSpringFestival,becausemanypeoplegobacktotheirhometownsforfamilyreunionsorgotraveling.busiest

最高级earlier比较级第九页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第9页,共21页。归纳总结3:当括号所给的词是形容词或者副词且空格处仍要填形容词或者副词时,很可能是填该词的______或者______。比较级最高级强化训练1

1.Thereporterbecameeven__________(curiosity)whenhefoundthetwinsrepeatedlyfinishedoneanother’ssentences。2.Theotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecould…Hejumpedeven36______(hard)andfinallymadehimselfout.morecuriousharder第十页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第10页,共21页。强化训练2

(2010惠州三模)Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimes_________(possible),togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatwepaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis,noknowledgeis________(use).3.Yourmistakecausedalotof________(necessary)workintheoffice.impossible

uselessunnecessary注意

所给词是形容词或副词,有时不一定是词性转换,有可能是加前缀或后缀!第十一页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第11页,共21页。边做边悟4

1.(2014)Shewas22__________(surprise)helpful.2.(2014)Wegotalittle25___________(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.3.(2013)Thatwouldbeavery19.________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity.4.(2013)Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t23______(possible)destroyavillage.5.(2009)ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather36_______(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.surprisinglysunburnt/sunburnedreasonablepossiblychoice归纳总结4:当空格处所需要的词类与括号中所给的词类不同时,就需要词类转化。第十二页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第12页,共21页。强化训练

personal

1.Butsomeoneelsedid—someonewhousedyourname,yourcreditcardnumberoryour______(person)informationtocommitfraud(造假)withoutlettingyouknow,whichisactuallyacrime,pureandsimple.Thebiggestproblemis________(probable)thatyoumaynotknowthat…2.Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghow________(value)Loveis.”probablyvaluable第十三页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第13页,共21页。3.Withthistheboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersittingontheircomfortablesofa,totally_________(speech).4.Iarrivedlatebut_________(luck)themeetinghadbeendelayed.speechlessluckily第十四页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第14页,共21页。综合训练1.Ivisitedsomeofthe________(survive)andhelpedthelocalvolunteers.2.A_________(poison)spiderhadbittenanothergirlwhileshe_________(live)inatentaftertheearthquake.3.Economistshavelongrecognizedthatthosewithhigherincomestendtobe_________(happy),but……4.(2010)Hespititout,_______(say)itwasawful.5.OnInternationalChildren’sDay,someorphans(IRJL)fromtheWuhanWelfareInstituteforChildren_____(take)tothepark.(2013广一模)survivors

poisonous

wasliving

happier

sayingweretaken词类转化谓语:时态,主谓一致比较级非谓语谓语:时态,被动语态,主谓一致词类转化第十五页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第15页,共21页。有提示词谓语:时态、语态、主谓一致非谓语:todo/doing/done形容词或副词的比较等级词类转化小结给出词语法填空?第十六页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第16页,共21页。课后导学《名师指津》一轮用书以及相关学案谓语动词P172非谓语P177形容词副词比较等级P182构词法P184第十七页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第17页,共21页。语法填空

Thetaskofbeingacceptedandenrolledinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduate16highschool,thesestudentstakespecialcoursestoprepareforadvancedstudy.Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationsthattest

17

wellpreparedtheyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearofhighschool,theycomplete18(apply)andsendthem,withtheirstudentrecords,totheuniversities19theyhopetoenter.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview_20peoplefromtheuniversity.Neatlydressedandusuallyveryfrightened,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceed.第十八页,编辑于星期日:三点四十六分。第18页,共21页。Afterthenew

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