2019年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷(二)I卷

天津市南开区2019年六月高考模拟考试（二）英语笔试（130时1001至1213至16页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项： 本卷共5595分。（45分）共15115从、B、、D四个选项中，选出可填入白处的最佳选项例: Standoverthere you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.or B.and C.but D.while答案是B。Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem day.A.next B.other C.following D.anotherShe’sjoggingaroundtheparkeverymorningina(n) tohaveagoodfigure.A.contribution B.effort C.honour D.purpose－DidyouknowanyGermanbeforeyouarrivedinMunich?－Never it,actually.A.hadIlearned B.didIlearnC.Ihadlearned D.Ilearned－IsyourfatherstillteachingatTsinghuaUniversity?－No,heretiredthreemonthsago.Buthe attheschoolforthirtyyears.A.hastaught B.hasbeenteaching C.taught D.teaches youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,Idon’tthinkyouareeagertobuy.A.Whether B.Until C.Though D.OnceWhy togoabroadtostudy,whentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine B.bother C.consider D.prevent theirfinalmedicalcheck,theastronautsboardedtheirspacecraft.A.Received B.BeingreceivedC.Toreceive D.HavingreceivedBothClass3andourclasswon'tbeabletofinishtheworkunlesswe eachother.A.comeupwith B.teamupwithC.putupwith D.catchupwithPublishersdon’tseee-booksasathreattowrittenbooks. ,theyseethemasopportunitytodrawinanewgenerationofreaders.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.Instead D.BesidesIworkinabusiness almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.how B.which C.where D.thatYoucan’twearthisyellowjacket thatshirt－it’lllookterrible.A.on B.above C.up D.overThemothertoldthelittlechildnottospeaktoastrangerevenif .A.speaking B.spoken C.spokento D.hespokento－CanIpaythebillbycreditcard?－Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment madeincash.A.shall B.need C.will D.must－Canyoutellusyour forhappinessandalonglife?－Livingeverydaytothefull,definitely.A.range B.recipe C.record D.receiptMr.Smithwashavingameetingatthattime,otherwisehe overtohelpus.A.mighthavecome B.wouldcomeC.hadcome D.weretocome第二节:(共201530分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。ForyearsIhavehadnoideawhatIhavebeendoingwithmylife.Iwasa30-year-oldlawyerinNewYork.16 beingalawyerwasnevermydreamorgoalinlife.Ihonestlywantedtobeawriter.Ihaveagreat17 andwouldwriteamazingstoriesinmyhead.ButIalwaysknewthatbeingawriterwas18 possibleformebecauseitwasabetter19 decisiontostayalawyer.Recently,Icouldn’tfallasleep20 myusualtimeof10p.m.,andwhenIdidfallasleepIhadthesamedream21 .Thedreamstartedwithmeintheocean22 togoforaswimandIwassearchingforsomething,butIstartedto23 andhavenocontrolovermy24 .ThenalightshonethroughthewaterandwhenIlookedupallIcould25 wasmyselfinabrightwhiteroomwritinga26 .ThenIheardavoicesaid27 ,“Nowisthetimetotrysomethingnew;nowisthetimetotrysomethingnew…”Itwasn’tjustawasmy28 tomakesomethinggoodoutofmylife.Thatafternoon,I29 myjobatthelawfirmandIcouldn’thavebeenany30 .Mylifestartedat30,andeveryday31 thatpointIhaven’tstoppedenjoyinglife.Istartedto32 andhavebeenonthebest-sellerlistforthelasttwomonths.Thingshavedefinitelyturned33 .34 isagoodthing;itgivesusanopportunitytotakeachance.SomytwofavoritewordsIlivebyandso35 youare“changeandchance”.A.BecauseA.imaginationA.almostA.controversialB.SoB.determinationB.neverB.essentialC.ButC.identificationC.alwaysC.financialD.WhileD.informationD.laterD.initial20.A.inB.onC.atD.by21.A.overandoveragainC.inthelongrunB.allofasuddenD.onalargescale22.A.learningB.tryingC.managingD.agreeing23.A.screamB.floatC.fleeD.drown24.A.lifeB.headC.handsD.body25.A.hearB.seeC.feelD.imagine26.A.reportB.letterC.journalD.novel27.A.sadlyB.violentlyC.repeatedlyD.unwillingly28.A.hobbyB.opportunityC.dutyD.honor29.A.quitB.lostC.gotD.landed30.A.luckierB.sadderC.worseD.happier31.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until32.A.workB.writeC.smileD.read33.A.aroundB.upC.outD.back34.A.ChanceB.WritingC.DreamingD.Change35.A.needB.willC.mustD.should第二部分阅读理解(202.550分)A、B、C、DARISEisanexcitingprojectdesignedandledbyyoungpeople,foryoungpeople.CreatedbyStJohnAmbulance,thenation’sleadingfirstaidcharity,theprojectisnowavailableincommunitiesacrossthecountry.Ifyou’reagedbetween16and25yearsold,andarenotinemployment,educationortraining,RISEcouldhelpyoulearnnewskills,andimproveyourprospects.Whatyou'lllearnStJohnAmbulancebelievesthateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstofirstaid,andwearedevotedtoequippingasmanypeopleaspossiblewiththeskillstobethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Asaparticipant,you’lllearnfirstaidthroughourStick-itsessions,andalsogettheopportunitytodevelopnewskills,givingyoutheconfidencetotrainothersinyourcommunity,orthequalificationsinyouthleadershipyouneedtogetyourcareerupandrunning.ChoosingtherightpathforyouAttheheartoftheRISEprojectisacommitmenttopeer-to-peerlearning.Aswellasbeingtaughtfirstaid,you'llbegiventheskillsandguidancetopassyourknowledgeontootherpeopleinyourcommunity.RISEoffersyouthechancetogainalotofqualificationsandtochooseapaththathelpsyoumakethemostofyourtalents.Stick-it:Ourone-dayintroductiontofirstaidfocusesongunandkniferelatedinjuries.You'llfindouthowtomanageanincidentandlearnsomeofthemostcommonlyneededfirstaidskills.Firstaid:You'llfocusonCPR(心肺复苏术),bleedsanddealingwithanemergencysituationonthissix-hourcourse.Keepingchildrensafe:Acoursedesignedforthosewhocomeintocontactwithchildrenthroughtheirworkorleisureactivities.Thisshortprogrammeworksbyhelpingindividualstounderstandtheunusualroletheyplayinkeepingchildrensafefromharm.Basicskillsinyouthwork:ThiscourseprovidesanintroductiontoStJohnAmbulanceandistheminimumqualificationforayouthleadershiprolewithintheorganization.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatRISE .wassetupbyamiddle-agedpersonplaysanimportantroleintradehasmuchexperienceinteachingoffersfirstaidtrainingWhatcanwelearnabouttheproject?Itensuresthetraineesgoodjobs.Ittriestotrainasmanypeopleaspossible.Iteducatespeopletofacedeathproperly.Itfocusesonleadershipqualitiesandskills.Whichofthefollowingcoursesdealswithaseriousfingercut?A.Stick-it. B.Firstaid.C.Keepingchildrensafe. D.Basicskillsinyouthwork.Thetextismainlyabout .advantagesoftakingthecoursestipsonhowtogivefirstaidaguidanceonhowtogivefirstaidanintroductiontosomefirst-aidcoursesWheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Abookreview.C.Acommunitywebsite. D.Abusinessreport.BJimDenevanisanamazingartistwhoseworkisadmiredbyall,butownedbynone－that’sbecauseallofJim’sartiscreatedonanunusualcanvas(画布)－thesoftsand.Hesometimesspendsdaysworkingonapiece,onlytoseeitwashedawaybytheseaorastormandthatisjustthewayhelikesit.Denevandiscoveredhisartistictalentsabouttenyearsago,whenhewaswanderingaimlesslyonthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12-foot-longfish.Sincethen,Jimhastraveledover1,800mileswhilecreatingover600piecesofsandart.Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebecomebigger,butthetoolsheuseshaven’tchanged－allheneedsisastick,agardenrake(耙子)andmostimportantly,hislivelyimagination!Justlikeanygoodartist,Jimisquiteparticularaboutthe“quality"ofhiscanvas,sometimeswalkingformiles,lookingforperfectsand.Hislatestpieceofwork,whichisalsotheworld'slargestfreelance()drawing,wascreatedinthedesertsandofNevada.IttookJimthreetrips,eightdaysandover100milesofwalkingtocreatethis3-mileworkofart.Ittookthestormjustonenighttodestroyit!However,Jimsaysheactuallyenjoyswatchingthewavesorrainwashhispaintingsaway.Jim’sarthasbecomeverypopularovertheyearsandwaseventhetopicofadocumentarynamed“Sandman”in2015.JimDenevanisnotjustaboutartinthesand—heisalsoanexcellentchef(厨师)andfounderofanorganizationcalled“OutstandingintheField”，whosemottoistocelebratefoodatitssource.Accordingly,groupdiningeventsareheldoutdoorsonfarms,withthedinersbeingtreatedtoadeliciousmeal.Theevents,whichareheldindifferentfarmsthroughoutAmerica,arealwayssoldouttheminutethescheduleisannounced.WhatdoweknowaboutDenevan?Heusedtobeachef.Hehasatalentforcreatingsandart.Heputshisworkonshowregularly.Heshowedartistictalentsataveryyoungage.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat .DenevanwalksalottocompletehisworkitisnothardforDenevantofindsuitablesandtodrawonitusuallytakeslongforthestormtodestroyDenevan’sworkDenevanisveryparticularabouthisdrawingtoolsWhatdoesDenevanenjoyabouthisjobaccordingtothepassage?Walkingalongdistance.Waitingforthestormtocome.Lookingforasuitablecanvas.Watchinghisworkbeingdestroyedbynature.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDenevan?A.Generous. B.Kind-hearted.C.Imaginative. D.Traditional.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Denevanloseshisinterestinartsoon.Denevanisalsopopularasachef.BeingahappychefisDenevan’sfinalgoalinlife.Denevan’sfamehelpshimwithhischefjob.CHumanbeingsarethemostintelligentofallanimalsbecausewearegiftedwiththeabilitytothinkandreasonlogically.Scientistsandevencommonpeoplewithspecialintelligencehavemadealotofinventionsandcontributionstomodernlifestyleinthepast."Houses"havebeenthemostpopularareafordiscoveriesandinventionsinthepastandevennow.Manyhouseholditemshavebeentheresultofinventionsofpeoplewhodesiredbetterfunctioningoftheexistentproducts.Everyindividualhasintelligenceandifitisusedproperlyfortherightpurpose,itleadstoinventionofanewtoolordevice.Manynewhouseholdinventionsaremadealmosteverydayandtherearespecificcompanies,whichparticularlykeeparecordofalltheseinventions.Alotofinventionshavebeenmaderecentlyinthehouseholdfield.Theseproductsarepatentedandhavetrademarklicenses.Thepatentedslidingcinchisaverysimplebuteffectivemethodtopreventshoulderstressandinjuryforthosewhoworkbeforecomputersalldaylong.VanityPCisatypeofcomputerfurniturethatspecificallyhidesallthecomputerwiresandkeepsacleanandgoodlook.Alltheoutdoordust,mudandsnowcanbekeptoutofthehousebyfixingthedirtdrain(排水管)attheentranceofthedoor.Anotherimportantinventionistheautomatictoiletnight-light,inwhichasmalllightstartswhenthelidofthetoiletseatisopenedandclosesassoonasthelidisclosed.Thesearesomeofthenewhouseholdinventionsinventedmostlybycommonpeople.Thus,avarietyofnewhouseholditemsareinventedeveryday,whichhelpsinabetterfunctioningofhouseholdchoresandinamoreusefulmanner.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto .stresstheimportanceofinventionsintroducethetopicofthearticleshowtheadvantagesofmodernlifestyletellthedifferencesbetweenhumanbeingsandanimalsAccordingtothepassage,peoplemakehouseholdinventionsto .earnmoremoneyandgainawardsaccumulatetheirwealthimprovethepresentlivingconditionsmeetthenewdemandsofnewscienceItcanbeinferredthattheslidingcinchisusedto .preventyourshoulderfrombeingover-pressuredkeepyourshouldersafeandsoundwhenyouareinanaccidentoranoperationhelpyoupracticeyourshouldermoreoftenandreduceshoulderpainscoveryourshoulderandmakeitstrongertoresisttheoutsidestrikeCommonpeoplecanalsomakegoodinventionsbecause .wisdomandinspirationsometimescomefromeverydaylifesomeinventionsareeasytomakeandcanbemasteredbythemcommonpeoplehaveastrongdesiretodosomethingforscienceresearchsuccessisoftenconnectedwithhardshipandbitterexperienceofcommonpeopleThepassagemainlytalksabout .thecorrectuseofhouseholdfacilitiesdifferentideasabouthouseholdinventionsthehistoryofhouseholdinventionshouseholdinventionsandtheirinfluenceDTeamworkisallaboutworkingtogethertoachieveacommongoalorpurpose.Isteamworkoutofdate?Whyisitsohardtoeffectivelyconductteamworkinthosethings?Onewayweemployteamworkineverydaylivesisbybecomingaparent.Itisaparent’sjobtoteachtheirchildrenthefundamentalskillsandgivethemtheknowledgetheyneedtobesuccessfulinlife.Sowhyisteamworkdisappearinginthisaspectofourlives?Wellintoday’ssociety,wefindthatmoreandmoreparentsareexperiencingthattheteamworkisaone-sidedthing.Accordingtoa2009reportfromtheUS,thereare13.7millionsingleparentsraisingtheirchildrenintheUSandthisamountcouldbeduetothefactthatparentsarenotsteppingupandtakingresponsibilityfortheirchildrenortheydon’thavethemeansto,sotheyleaveoneparenttodoitbythemselves.Thisisasaddeningfact,butitreflectsthateffectiveteamworkislosinggroundintheparentingaspectofoureverydaylives.Anotherplacewhereteamworkaffectsusgreatlyisinourjobs.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouareasmallorlargecompany;ifyouhaveatleastoneemployeeandyourself,thenteamworkwillbepresent.Ihavenoticedthatwiththecurrenteconomicrecession(),peopleareracingtograbjobsbutthequalityofpeople’sworkhasgone