2022-2023年初三上半年期中英语题免费试卷(湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团)

单选题Mr.Li,I’msorry!I myEnglishhomeworkathome.Don’tforget ittoschooltomorrow.A.left;tobringB.forgot;totakeC.lost;tobring【答案】A【解析】!——天把它带到学校来。考查动词辨析left丢下/忘了带，是leave的过去式；forgot忘记，是forget的过去式；lost丢失，是lose的过去式；bring带来，与to连用拿走。根“ ittoschooltomorrow”可知是带到学校来，后空需用bring；所以我忘了带英语作”，前空需用left，故选A。单选题IhaveseveralnovelswrittenbyMoYan.Youcanborrow ifyoulike.A.everyB.itC.one【答案】C【解析】句意：我有几本莫言的小说，你喜欢的话可以跟我借一本。every每一；it它；oneevery做代词时只可用作定语；it做代词时指代前文several”，同类不同物。故选C。单选题Hangzhouisfamous itsteaandIwanttogotherethissummer.A.toB.asC.for【答案】C【解析】句意：杭州的茶很有名，我想今年夏天去那里。esoefor/特点（/产品）famousas以某种身份/茶故选C。单选题Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?I becomingapilotbecauseIreallylikeflying.A.dreamofB.dreamtoC.wantof【答案】A【解析】句意：——你长大后要做什么？——我梦想成为一名飞行员，因为我真的喜欢飞行。mf梦想moo……itof搭配错“becomingapilot”，可知是动名词结构，故选A。单选题Nomatter happens,youknowthatIwillalwaysbetheretohelpyou.A.whichB.whatC.how【答案】B【解析】句意：不管发生什么事，你知道我会一直在那里帮助你。which“no疑问词”引导的让步状语从句，设空处做主语，不可用how，可排除；根据句意结构，可知which不合句意，故选B。单选题 cuteyourcatis!Wheredidyougetit?Igotitfrommyfriend.A.WhatB.HowaC.How【答案】C【解析】句意：——你的猫多可爱啊！你从哪儿弄来的？——这是我朋友给我的。what后接形容词或副词，cute故选C。单选题Thepetdogiswarmandloving.It asadaughterofmyfamily.A.treatsB.treatedC.istreated【答案】C【解析】句意：这只宠物狗既温暖又可爱。它被当作我们家的女儿。treat对待，treats是三单形式，treated是过去sdt是指et宠物狗”treatbedone被动语态结构。betreatedas被当作/看作，根据句意结构，故选C。单选题Helosthiskey.Itmadehim inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.stay【答案】C【解析】句意：他丢了钥匙。这使他在寒冷中等待他妻子的归来。stay呆/stay是过去式/make使/sb.do让某人做某事，固定结构；根据句意结构，故选C。单选题Couldyoutellme yesterday?Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhere.whyyoucamelateB.whyyoucomelateC.whydidyoucomelate【答案】A【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你昨天为什么迟到吗？——因为我的自行车在来这里的路上坏了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，C项是疑问句语序，可排除。Couldyou…用于客气的请求；yesterday昨天，用于一般过去时，动词come（来）需用其过去式；根据句意结构，故选A。完型填空Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection( 方向感) ,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystill therethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndIusedtowalkroundincircleand thatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefor ,but Ioftengethelplessoreven informationfromthem.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Forexample,ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldalwaysanswer“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”Onceonmywayto ,Iwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusual .ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathewasaskingthewayto officebuilding.However,IhadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhimbecauseIwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIgottomyoffice,mysecretary(秘) intheman,hewasjusttheonewhohadaskedmefordirections.Imaginehowembarrassed(尴尬的)Iwasandhow hewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!【1】A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.Lively【2】A.getlostB.besadC.thinkabout【3】A.doubtB.decideC.hope【4】A.directionsB.moneyC.time【5】A.rightB.wrongC.useful【6】A.workB.schoolC.place【7】A.questionB.replyC.example【8】A.myB.hisC.your【9】A.believedB.showedC.gave【10】A.happyB.excitedC.surprised【答案】BACABABAB【10】C【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了一次指路的尴尬经历。因为自己方向感很差，所以当有人问路时，作者总是拒绝别人。有一次又有一个人向作者问路，作者像往常一样拒绝了他。但是他随后就意识到到那个陌生人时，作者感到非常的尴尬。【1】句意：不幸的是，我是其中之一。yyyIamefyB。【2】句意：我去过一个地方很多次，但下次我可能还是会在那里迷路。getlost迷路；besad伤心的；thinkabout考虑。根据“Iamoneofthem我是其中之一”，说明作者方向感也差，可知会经常迷路，故选A。【3】句意：我常常绕着圈子走，希望能碰巧走到我要去的地方。doubt“bychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto”，可知心中存有希望，故选C。【4】句意：现在，我不再羞于向别人问路，但我经常从他们那里得到无助甚至错误的信息。directions“WhenIwasalittlegirlIneverdaredaskstrangerstheway当我还是个小女孩的时候，我”两项不合句意，故选A。【5】句意：现在，我不再羞于向别人问路，但我经常从他们那里得到无助甚至错误的信息。right正确的；wrong错误的；useful有用的。but表转折；helpless无助的，和useful同义；根据句意可知，gethelplessorevenwronginformation（得到无助甚至错误的信息）符合句意，故选B。【6】句意：有一次在上班的路上，我被一个男人拦住了。work工作；school学校；place地方。根据下文“becauseIwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyoffice因为我正赶着去办公室见一个人”，可知是去上班，故选A。【7】句意：我照例给了他一个答复。question问题；reply答复；example例子。根据上文“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding他问我是否可以告诉他去友谊大厦的路”，可知是回答，故选B。【8】句意：但就在我只走了几步的时候，我意识到他是在问路到我的办公楼。my我的；his他的；your你的/“hewasjusttheonewhohadaskedmefordirections。【9】句意：当我到办公室时，我的秘书把那个人领进来给我看，他就是刚才向我问路的那个人。ddeesteeoaskedersB。【10】句意：想想看，当我们第一次见面时，我是多么尴尬，他又是多么惊讶!happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文作者的指路，可知对方见到作者本人后会很惊讶，故选C。完形填空。主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等）考查句子时态，语态，要根（3）考查从句（定语从句，主语从句等（）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。3答“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding”，可知那人在问去友谊大厦的路，作者需回答，故选B。阅读理解MusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:only20yuaneachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300paintingsOpeninghours:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:$10;children(0—12yearsold)$5.50Address:120XinjinStreetTel:307-864-2997【1】WhencanwejoinMusicClub?A.8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.onweekdays.8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.everySunday.8:00a.m.—9:30p.m.everyday.【2】HowmuchdoesitcostifJim(14yearsold)goestoArtMuseumwithhisparents?A.25.5yuanB.30dollarsC.25.5dollar.【答案】BB【解析】短文大意：本文是音乐俱乐部和艺术博物馆的活动广告。【1】题意：我们什么时候可以加入音乐俱乐部？考查细节理解。p.m.表示下午，a.m.MusicClub（音乐俱乐部）息“Time8:30a.m.9:30a.m.everySunday8:30-9:30”，可知选B。【2(14岁)t（艺术博物馆$10;children(0-12yearsold)$5.50价格:10美元;儿童(0-12岁)5.50美元”和吉姆的年龄，可知三人都需买$10的，共计30美元，故选B。$10的票，30美元，可知选。阅读理解ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(农历)dividestheyearinto24solarterms(农历节气).StartofWinter(立冬),the19thtermoftheyear,beginsonNovember7andendsonNovember22thisyear.StartofWintershowsthechangeofseasons.Onthisday,thesun’sraysreachanangle(角)ofabout34degreestotheearth.Thetemperaturewilldropquicklyduringthis period,yetinSouthernChinaweatherremainsmild(温和的nottoocold.HerearefivethingstodoaboutStartofWinter：GreetingStartofWinter.Winterswimming.Eatingdumplings.Drinkingmuttonsoup.Keepingingoodhealthfromthecold.【1】HowmanydaysdoesStartofWinterlastthisyear?A.Eighteen.B.Seventeen.C.Sixteen.【2】WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?StartofWintershowsthechangeofseasons.StartofWinterbeginsonNovember7everyyear.InSouthernChinaweatherremainsmild,nottoocold.【3】WhatdopeopleNOTdoduringStartofWinter?A.Takegoodcareofthebody.B.Havedumplingsandmuttonsoup.C.Saygood-byetowinter.【答案】CB【3】C【解析】短文大意：本文是文化类阅读，介绍了中国的立冬节气和相关习俗。【1】题意：今年立冬有多少天。“beginsonNovember7andendsonNovember22thisyear1171122日结束”16天，故选C。【2】题意：下列哪个选项是错误的？A.“StartofWintershowsthechangeofseasons”B.117日开始；根据“ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solartermsStartofWinterthe19thtermoftheyear”24节气知识，C.“yetinSouthernChinaweatherremainsmildnottoocold”可知说法正确。综合以上分析，故选B。【3】题意：人们在立冬的时候不做什么？A.B.C.对冬天说再“1.GreetingStartof迎接冬天的开始；2.Winterswimming.Eating吃饺子；4Drinkingmuttonsoup.喝羊肉汤；5Keepingingoodhealthfromthecold.保持身体健康，抵御寒冷”Saytowinter说法错误，故选C。阅读理解MoreandmoreChinesestudentsareputtingstudytoursinforeigncountriesontheirplansthissummer.Includinglanguagecourses,sightseeingandinternationalcommunication(交流),studytoursmeettheneedsofChineseparentsandstudentsforalongandfruitfulholiday.Arecentreportshowedmoststudytourparticipants(参与者)wereteenagersinmiddleschools.Accordingtothereport,73percentweremiddleschoolstudents,11percentprimaryschoolstudentsandonly3percentcollegestudents.Andit’sgettingmoreandmorepopularinmiddleschools.Accordingtoabluebookaboutstudytours,developingchildren’shorizons(视野)wastheNo.1reasonforparents,whileimprovinglanguageskills,experiencingindependence(独立)anddifferentcultureswerealsopopular.ZhanFuman,a14-year-oldgirlfromGuangzhou,isnowona15-daystudytourinAustraliawithapricetagof32,800yuan(about4,870U.S.dollars),andshewenttotheUnitedStatesforherfirst studytourlastwinter.“Shehasbeenmuchmoreconfident(自信)andindependentsinceherfirsttourintheU.S.andlearnttouseknowledgefrombooksandreallifecommunication,”saidZhuWanxia,Zhan’smother.“Goingonastudytourdoesnotleadtogoingtoaforeignuniversityinthefuture,”Zhusaid,addingthatshepreferredherchildtogotoatopChineseuniversityinstead.【1】WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinastudytouraccordingtothepassage?Languagecoursesandsightseeing.Meetingfriendsinforeigncountries.C.Internationalcommunication.【2】Whoismorelikelytohaveastudytouraccordingtothereport?A.Jenny,3yearsold.B.Mike,14yearsold.C.John,22yearsold.【3】Whatisthemostimportantreasonforparentstolettheirchildrenhaveastudytour?A.Developingchildren’shorizons.B.Improvinglanguageskills.C.Experiencingindependence.【4】ZhanFumanhasbeenmuchmoreconfidentandindependentafter .shewenttoAustraliaforastudytourshewenttoAmericaforastudytourshewenttoschoolinGuangzhou【5】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutastudytour?Moreandmorecollegestudentswanttohaveastudytour.Onemayknowmoreaboutdifferentculturesfromastudytour.Itmayhelptolearntouseknowledgefrombooksandreallifecommunication【答案】BBABA【解析】【1】推理判断题，根据文中第二段“Includinglanguagecourses,sightseeingandinternational交流),studytoursmeettheneedsofChineseparentsandstudentsforalongandfruitfulholidayB内容，故选B。【2】计算推理题，根据文中第三段“Accordingtothereport,73percentweremiddleschoolstudents,11percentprimaryschoolstudentsandonly3percentcollegestudents73的是中学生，百B143岁，C22岁，都属于比重小的部分，故选B。【3“Accordingtoabluebookaboutstudytours,developingchildren’shorizons(视野)wastheNo.1reasonforparents,A。【4】细节理解题，根据文中张妈妈说的“Shehasbeenmuchmoreconfident(自信)andindependentsinceherfirsttourintheU.S.andlearnttouseknowledgefrombooksandreallifecommunication,”可以判断出孩子是从美国游学回来变的更自信和独立，故选B。【5】推理判断题Moreandmorecollegestudentswanttohaveastudy错误，应该是文中是越来越多的中学生Onemayknowmoreaboutdifferentculturesfromastudytour.正确，从第四“whileimproving language skills, experiencing independence(独立) anddifferentcultureswerealsopopular.可知Itmayhelptolearntouseknowledgefrombooksandreallife正确从第四段张妈妈说“ learnt to use knowledge from books and real lifecommunication，”可知。故选A。阅读理解China,withFourGreatInventions,inancienttimes,hasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Thefourinnovativewaysoflifearemostpopularamongyoungpeople,accordingtoasurveybytheBeltandRoad-ResearchInstitute(一带一路研究院)ofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“The‘newfourgreatinventions’areallrelatedtoChina’shigh -tech(高科技),whichmadethelivesofpeopleeasierinChina,”saidWuHao,thedirectorofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,aforeignstudentfromCambodia,addingthat“EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).Wecanalsoorderfoodathome,whichissuperconvenient.IfIwereathomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors.”Asabigfanofbicycles,healsoshowedhisloveforChina’ssharedbicyclessayingthat“sharedbikesarebringingcycling(骑单车backtopeople’slives---andtheyaremakingpublictransport()moreconvenientandlesscrowded,andencouragingpeopletobemoreactive.”RebaccaFannin,thefounderofSiliconDragon(),notedthatChinaisbeginningtoleadininnovationinsomeways.“ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinventingandnolongercopyingwesternideas.ItisalsoincreasinglyclearthatChinaisleadinginmanywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat,”shesaid.【1】WhichofthefollowingareNOTin“newfourgreatinventions”?A.High-speedrailwaysandelectronicpayments.B.Sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.C.ElectronicbicyclesandWeChat.【2】Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“innovative”is A.陈旧的B.革新的C.流行的【3】LinJinlonghasNOTmentioned inthispassage.A.high-speedrailwaysB.electronicpaymentsC.sharedbicycles【4】With“newfourgreatinventions’’,.A.peoplewillnotusetheirwalletsanylongerB.people’slivesareeasierthanbeforeC.therewillbemoreforeignstudentscomingtoChina【5】Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.China’sFourGreatInventionsinancienttimes.B.China’snewfourgreatinventions.C.AforeignstudentfromCambodialivingandstudyinginChina.【答案】CBABB【解析】短文大意：本文是科技类阅读，介绍了新的“四大发明”：高速铁路、电子支付、共享单车和网上购物。【1“新四大发明”中？考查细节理解。根据“high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping”，可知不包含csand（电子自行车和微信，故选。【2题意带下划线的单的意思是 考查词义理解。根据下文“mostpopularamongyoungpeople在年轻人中最受欢迎”，可知是四种创新的生活方式，“革新的”符合句意，故选B。【3】题意：林金龙在这篇文章中没有提到高铁。考查细节理解。根据他的描述“Even pancake sellers are using Alipay (mobilepayment)…sharedbikesarebringingcyclingbacktopeople’s就连卖煎饼的人都在用支付宝(移动支付)……共享单车让自行车回到了人们的生活，可知没有提及-ds（高速铁路，故选A。【4】题意：有了“新四大发明”，人们的生活比以前更容易了。考查细节理解。根据吴校长的话“The‘newfourgreatinventions’areallrelatedtoChina’shigh-tech,whichmadethelivesofpeopleeasierin新四大发明了”people’slivesareeasierthanbefore（人们的生活比以前更容易了peoplewillnotusetheirwalletsany人们不再使用他们的钱包了）therewillbemoreforeignstudentscomingtoChina（将会有更多的外国学生来中国）和新四大发明没有直接关系，都可排除，故选B。【5A.中国古代的四大发明。B.中国的新四大发明。C.一名来自柬埔寨的留学生在中国生“China…hasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping中国再”:”，可知短文介绍的是中国新的“四大发明”，China’snewfourgreatinventionsB。本文介绍了新四大发”，篇幅较长，难度适中。题目主要是细节理解、词义理解和主旨归纳，考生认真阅读原文，注意细节对照，可选出正确答案。例如小题 2 考查词义理解，问带下划线单词的意思根据下“mostpopularamongyoungpeople在年轻人中最受欢迎”，可知年轻人喜欢“新四大发明”是因为它们是四种创新的生活方式革新的”符合句意，故选B。选择句子补全短文Evenachildknowsthatnoddingtheheadmeans“Yes”.【1】WhentheytalktoanIndian,heorsheoftenshakeshisorherhead.TheymightthinkthattheIndiandoesnotagreewhattheysaid.【2】.TheIndianshaveahabitofshakingtheirheadsalittlewhentheytalktosomebody.Itdoesn’tmean“No”,but“Yes”.【3】AtonetimeaforeignerinIndiatoldhisdriverwhowasanIndiantotakehimtohisoffice.Thedrivershookhishead.【4】Atlast,theforeignershoutedangrily,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”Thedriversaidinalowvoice,“Yes,sir!”smilingandshakinghisheadagainatthesametime.Theforeignersaidhisrequestagainandthedriverstillshookhishead.Bodylanguagecanbeverydifficulttounderstand.Butsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzled(疑惑的whentheyfirstgotoIndia.Butinfact,heorsheistryingtosay“Yes!”Ifapersondoesn’tknowthis,itmightcausemisunderstanding.【答案】CD【3】E【4】A【解析】【1“WhentheytalktoanIndianheorsheoftenshakeshisorherhead”，可知印度人子“ButsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzledwhentheyfirstgotoIndia.”C。【2】根据上“TheymightthinkthattheIndiandoesnotagree whattheysaid他们可能认为印度人不同意他们所说”，可知事实恰恰是相反的结合下ttn,t它的意思不是不，而是＇是备选句“Butinfact,heorsheistryingtosay但事实上，他或她是在试着说符合句意，故选。【3】根据下一段那个外国人和司机的例子，可知不了解这种表达方“Ifapersondoesn’tknowthis,itmightcause”符合句意，故选E。【4“Atlast,theforeignershoutedangrily最后外国人生气地喊道”并说了一样的话，可知司机又重复了相同的动作“摇头”，备选句子“Theforeignersaidhisrequestagainandthedriverstillshookhishead.”故选A。任务型阅读OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthe小道Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheir隐匿处)nearwaterholesTheyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,therearemanyhidesaroundlakes,too.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(荫处)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazineandnewspapers.Butonly5percentofthephotosyoutookmaybegood.Itisnoteasytotakeagoodwildlifephotoifyoudon’thaveanygoodplansbeforehand.【1】WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?【2】Whydidn’tLeilagetclosetotheelephantsshewantedtotakephotosof?【3】Howcanphotographerstakegoodwildlifephotosaccordingtothepassage?【4】Whataregoodwildlifephotosneededfor?【5】Isiteasytotakeagoodwildlifephoto?【答案】【1】Becauseshewantedtotakegoodphotosoftheelephants.【2】Becauseitwasdangerous.【3】Byhavingagoodplan.【4】Theyareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.【5】No,itisn’t.【解析】【1】题意：为什么莱拉要趴着躺在车下？考查细节理解。根据她的解释“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephanteverbylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.我躺在我的车下，拍到了我最好的一张大象照片”，Becauseshewantedtotakegoodphotosofthe。【2”，可知是因为这很危险，Becauseitwas。【3“Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning许多最好的野生动物照片来自于良好的计划”，可知是通过Byhavingagood。4“Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazineandnewspapers”，可知，故填Theyareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesand。【5】题意：拍一张野生动物的好照片容易吗？考查细节理解。根据“Itisnoteasytotakeagoodwildlifephotoifyoudon’thaveanygoodplansbeforehand”No,it。Lunchbreaks(午间休息)areimportantforofficeworkerssince1weallneedtorelaxourmindtomakeitworkatitsbest.Andmoreimportantly,it’sthepartofthedaywherewecanenjoysometimetoourselves.Normally,alunchbreaklasts60minutes,whichleavesaround40minutesaftereating.Youcouldtakeawalk,makeaphonecalltoyourfriendstakeanap小憩orevendosomesportduringthistimeForalotofChineseworkers,2.小憩片刻似乎是最受欢迎的放松方式。However,arecentChinaYouthDailysurveyfoundthat3.almost60percentofthecountry’sofficeworkersarenotabletoenjoyagoodnapduringtheirlunchbreaks.Ifthisalsohappenstoyou,4.我们建议你可以写一下关于这一天的事情。Doingsomethingelsewhileallowingyourmindtorelax maybeagoodchoice.Becauseworkingovertimeatnightisoftenthecaseandthere’salmostnotimeleftbeforegoingtobed.5.Usinglunchbreakstowriteadiarycouldn’tbebetterforpeople.Thisalsogivesyoureyesabreakfromthescreen.【答案】【1】我们都需要放松头脑来让它达到最佳工作状态。【2】takinganapseemstobethemostpopularwaytorelax.【3】我国几乎60%的职场人士不能在午间休息时刻好好睡个午觉。【4】weadviseyoutowritesomethingabouttheday.【5】对人们来说，利用午间休息时间写写日记再好不过了。【解析】短文大意：本文通过《中国青年报》所做的一项调查，指出了午间休息的重要性，分享了休息的方法，提出了放松大脑的建议。【1】weall我们都；needto需要做某事；relaxourmind放松我们的oetk（运行atst在它的最好状态。态。【2takeaseemtobethemostpopular；放松方式thewayto。本句是动名词做主语，动词需用torelaxtakinganapseemstobethemostpopularwaytorelax.。【3almost几乎percentof（有country’ses全国的上班族（即职场人士aretableo不能做某事；enjoyagoodnap好好睡一觉；duringtheirlunchbreaks在午间休息期间。根据句子结构，可知填：我国几乎60%的职场人士不能在午间休息时刻好好睡个午觉。【4weadvisesb.todosth.；你eaboute。weweadviseyoutowritesomethingaboutthe。ghsoeaybebetter不会再好了；forpeople对人们而言。根据句子结构，可知填