高考英语一轮练Unit2TheOlympicGames试题新人教版必修2

Unit2TheOlympicGames李仕才一、阅读理解。(2018·烟台诊疗)Afteralongwinter，springistheidealtimeforsightseeingandexploringLondon’sgreenspaces.1．ExploreLondon’sparksandgardensSpringtimeistheperfecttimetoexploreLondon’sparksandgardens，whenthecity’sRoyalParkswillbebloomingwithflowers.Goandadmiretherainbowofazaleas(杜鹃花)atRichmondParkorhire

adeckchair

inSt.James’sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamPalace.2．EnjoytheentertainmentatspringfestivalsThereareagoodmanyfestivalsandeventsheldinLondonthroughout

spring.MakethemostoftheculturalexhibitionsattheBritishLibrarySpringFestival

，theSundanceFilmFestivalortheLondonLiteratureFestival

；headtoShakespeare

’sGlobe，whichhostsopen

-airShakespeareperformancesfromlateApriluntilearlyOctober.3．GetactiveWarmerweathermeansthere

’snoexcusefor

staying

indoors，sogofor

awalkingorcycling

tour

ofLondon.Alternatively

，walktheThamesWalkway，whichfollows

theriver

all

thewayfromcentral

Londoninto

thecountryside

；makethemostofLondon’s“BorisBikes”，whichareavailableforhireallaroundthecityandarefreeofchargeforthefirsthalfhour.Ifyou

’rereallylookingforachallenge

，

signupforthefamousLondonMarathon

，heldannuallyinApril.4．TaketothewatersWhethercruising(

航行)alongtheThamesRiver，hiring

arowingboatinHydeParkorridingacanalboataroundLittleVenice

，therearelotsoffunwaystogetonthewater

inLondon.Held

everyyearsince

1829，theOxfordandCambridgeBoatRaceallowsteamsfromEngland’smostfamousuniversities

tocompeteagainst

eachother，anddrawshugecrowdsofwatchingpeople.【解题导语】作者介绍了四种在伦敦享受春色的方式。1．IfyouareinterestedinBritishculture，youareadvisedto．A．visitRichmondParkB．rowaboatinHydeParkC．attendtheLondonFestivalsD．walktheThamesWalkwayC分析：细节理解题。依据Enjoytheentertainmentatspringfestivals部分可知，伦敦春季有很多节日和活动，如theculturalexhibitions(文化展览)，theLondonLiteratureFestival(伦敦文学节)等，这些活动及节日与英国文化相关。应选C项。2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．YoucanseeBuckinghamPalacefromSt.James’sPark.B．London’sBorisBikesarefreetouseforawholeday.C．OutdoorShakespeareperformancesareheldonlyinspring.D．TheOxfordandCambridgeBoatRacehasahistoryofover200years.A分析：细节理解题。依据ExploreLondon’sparksandgardens部分最后一句．..orhireadeckchairinSt.James’sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamPalace.可知，在圣詹姆斯公园租一个折叠躺椅，看着白金汉宫，即能从圣詹姆斯公园看见白金汉宫。应选A项。3．Accordingtothewriter，whichofthefollowingactivitieschallengesyoumost?A．WatchingBoatRace.B．JoininginLondonMarathon.C．CruisingalongtheThamesRiver.D．CyclingaroundLondon.分析：细节理解题。依据Getactive部分最后一句可知，假如你真的想要挑战一下，就参加每年四月举办的有名的伦敦马拉松。应选B项。4．Thewriterwrotethetextinorderto．A．introducetouristattractionsinLondonB．stresstheimportanceofexploringLondonC．suggestwaystoenjoyspringinLondon22D．showthebeautyofspringinLondonC分析：推理判断题。依据第一段．..springistheidealtimeforsightseeingandexploringLondon’sgreenspaces.可知，春季是在伦敦参观和踏青的理想时间，下文介绍了详细的活动方式。所以，本文的写作目的是介绍一些在伦敦享受春色的方式。应选C项。二、单句语法填空1．Aseverybodyknows,the(lazy)apersonis,themorethingsheneedstodotomorrow.答案：lazier2．—Headmitted(cheat)intheexam.—That’swhyhewasnotadmitteduniversitiesorcolleges.答案：cheating/havingcheated;to/into3．Iregrettoinformyouthatyourbrotherisjusttheonewe’llgetsomeone(replace)．答案：toreplace4．(compete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.答案：Tocompete5．Herbrightclothesalwaysmakeherstandinacrowd.答案：out6．Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeserves(have)equalopportunitiestomen.答案：tohave7．Theprojectisthechargeofanexperiencedworker.答案：in8．Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,(interview)shortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.答案：wasinterviewed9．Ifyoudon’tplantostaytherelonginthecomingholiday,willI.答案：nor/neither10．Concernedwiththeirhealth,manypeopletakeexercise(regular)andkeepabalanceddiet.答案：regularly三、完形填空。阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。(2018·南宁市高三摸底考试)OnthenightofOctober16th，comingupatteno'clock,mymotherpreparedwhat3midnight.Justafter2am，thegroupwentforcoffee.Therewasa__2__thatalwayshadtobeoperatedandhesaid，“It'sokay.Youguysall__3__andI'llworkit.”Themachinewould__4__quickly，occasionally，foronemomentDadmadea__5__—hedidn'tpayattention,andhisheadwasstuckinthemachine.Inpanic，theworkers__6__backandcutthebaseofthemachineandtransporteditwithhimintheambulance.Motherwas__7__thattherewasanaccidentandtomeetatthe__8__.MyoldestbrotherKen，thensixteen,__9__motherthere，andmyotherbrotherBob，thenfourteen，stayedwithmeathome.Fatherdiedontheroad.Whenwewereovercomewiththe__10__，aspokespersonforthehospital__11__mymotheriftheycouldtakeoneofmyfather'seyes—theyhadaperson__12__it.Mymotherreplied，“Yes！”Yearslater，inthelatesummer，IwasattheWoodlawnCemeterywheremyfather'sbodyrests.AsIfinished__13__andstood，amanfrombehindmesaid，“Howareyounow，Frank？”Knowingonlythe__14__I__15__thoughtthatthis“He'smyfather.”

，andhisfriendsandco-workerscalledhim“Frank”，manmusthave__16__him.AsIturnedtofacehim，Ireplied，Thisman，FrankBazylak，asIwouldlearnlater，replied,“I__17__withyourfatherforashorttime，justoverayear，buthemadeanimpactonmylife.Hewassopowerful，so__18__andsogiving.Youknow，hewasn'tmeanttobetherethatday.ButthatwasFrank.”Almostfourdecadeslaterandfroma__19__，thereinthecemetery.I'dheard__20__storiesaboutmyfather.1．A.morningB．noonC．nightD．afternoon2．A.dutyB．jobC．truckD．machine3．A.stayB．goC．hideD．watch4．A.moveB．breakC．changeD．fly5．A.decisionB．difference44C．lifeD．mistake6．A.walkedB．rushedC．lookedD．turned7．A.warnedB．mindedC．informedD．threatened8．A.factoryB．officeC．hospitalD．workplace9．A.comfortedB．urgedC．calmedD．drove10．A.sorrowB．incidentC．troubleD．treatment11．A.suggestedB．askedC．puzzledD．embarrassed12．A.caringaboutB．sufferingfromC．turningtoD．waitingfor13．A.blessingB．missingC．prayingD．chatting14．A.familyB．doctorsC．companyD．policemen15．A.slowlyB．quicklyC．nervouslyD．carefully16．A.respectedB．lovedC．recognizedD．known17．A.discussedB．quarreledC．workedD．agreed18．A.cleverB．considerateC．modestD．strict19．A.strangerB．friendC．colleagueD．brother20．A.wonderfulB．cheerfulC．sadD．false【解题导语】本文是一篇记述文。作者的爸爸在工厂发惹祸故后逝世，妈妈在医院赞同捐赠他的一只眼睛。最后经过与一位陌生人的对话说了然父亲的美德。【核心词汇】shiftn．轮班operatev．操作，着手术occasionallyadv.有时，5间或stuckadj.卡住的，没法挪动的panicn．惊慌transportv．运输overcomevt.战胜，控制co-workern．同事impactn．作用，影响decaden．十年1．C依据第一段第一句中的“Onthenight”和空后的“Hestartedatmidnight”可知，爸爸应当是上晚班。所以选C。2．D依据空后的“hadtobeoperated”和“I'llworkit”可知，此处应是一台机器需要向来有人操作。此外第三段第一句中的“Themachinewould__4__quickly”也是提示。3．B依据第二段第一句中的“thegroupwentforcoffee”以及最后一句中的“I'llworkit”可推测，此处指走开(去喝咖啡)，应选B项。4．A依据语境可知，此处是指这台机器运行(move)很快。5．D依据空后内容可知，此处指爸爸犯了一个错误。6．B依据上文可知，其余人都去喝咖啡了，所以爸爸的头卡在机器里时，他们应当是快速赶(rushed)回。7．C依据知识可知，爸爸发惹祸故，这时应是通知妈妈到医院去，所以选C。warn“警示，提示”；mind“介怀”；inform“见告，通知”；threaten“威迫，恫吓”。8．C拜见上题分析。9．D依据语境并联合选项可知，妈妈要到医院去，所以哥哥开车送妈妈去那边。comfort“宽慰”；urge“敦促”；calm“使沉静”；drive“驾车送(人)”。10．A依据上文可知，父亲的逝世使我们处于沉痛之中。beovercomewith...“受到的极大影响”。11．B依据空后内容可知，此处应是咨询(asked)妈妈的建议。puzzle“使疑惑”；embarrass“使窘况”。12．D依据语境能够推测，此处是指一个病人(向来)在等候(waitingfor)(有人捐赠)眼睛来治疗(自己的眼睛)。careabout“关怀”；sufferfrom“遭到”；turnto“转向，求援于”。13．C依据空前的“attheWoodlawnCemetery”并联合生活知识可知，“我”在墓地达成祈祷(praying)。bless“祝愿，保佑”。14．A依据空后内容并联合语境可知，“我”知道只有家人、爸爸的朋友和同事叫他Frank。所以选项A切合语境。company“伙伴”。15．B依据上文内容可知，“我”应是快速地(quickly)以为这个人必定是认识(known)爸爸的。nervously“神经紧张地”。16．D拜见上题分析。17．C依据空后的“forashorttime，justoverayear,buthemadeanimpactonmylife”和下文中的“hewasn'tmeanttobetherethatday”可推知，这个人应当66是爸爸的同事，所以空处应指与爸爸一同工作过。quarrel“吵嘴”。18．B依据空前的“powerful”和空后的“giving”同时联合上文已经介绍的爸爸让全部的同事去喝咖啡，自己一个人留下操作机器以及倒数第二段最后一句可知，爸爸也是一个体谅的(considerate)人。modest“谦逊的”。19．A依据文章倒数第二至三段可知，“我”在墓地碰到的人于“我”而言是一位陌生人。colleague“同事”。20．A本段是结尾段，也是全文的总结性段落，依据倒数第二段内容可知，文章主要介绍了爸爸的优异质量。故此处应指“我”听到了令人惊讶的故事。wonderful“令人惊讶的”切合语境。四、单句改错1．Notonlyhe