山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语考试真题与答案解析

山东省菏泽市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析一、听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置．12．3．4．5．第二节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．每个句子读两遍．请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置．6．A．Notatall．B．Thankyou．C．Sorry，Ican't7．A．Twokilometers．B．20dollars．C．Bybike．8．A.No，theywon't．B.Yes，theydo．C.No，theycan't．9．A．SodoI．B．Sure，I'dloveto．C．That'sright．10．A．Plantingtrees．B．Beautifulkites．C．Warmandwindy第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．每段对话和问题读两遍．请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．11．WhydoesMarylikepandas？A．Theyliveinthezoo．B．Theylikeeatingbamboos．C．They'reinterestingandsmart．12．Whereisthehotel？A．Nexttothebookstore．B．Infrontofthelibrary．C.Acrossfromthebank．13．HowoftendoesTinaexercise？A.Everyday．B.Twiceaweek．C.Fourtimesaweek．14．Whatdoesthegirlhavetodofirst？A.Useherdad'scomputer．B.WatchTV．C.Cleanherroom．15．Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking？A．Inaclothesstore．B.Inarestaurant．C.Inapolicestation．第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（1）WhendidLiLeisavehisneighborfromthefire？A．OnMarch12th．B．OnMay12thC．OnMarch24th．（2）Whycouldn'tMrs.Wanggetoutofthekitchen？A．Herrightarmwashurt．B．Herrightlegwashurt．C．Herneckwashurt．（3）WhatdidLiLeiusetoputoutthefire？A．Water．B.Sand．C.Awetcoat（4）HowlongwasLiLeiinhospital？A．Twodays．B.Twoweeks．C.Twomonths．（5）WhatdidpeoplethinkofLiLei？A.Brave．B.Dangerous．C.Careless．二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．﹣What'smatter，Nancy？﹣Ihavesorethroat．（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a18．﹣Howdoyouimproveyour？﹣Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud．（）A．pronunciation B．environment C．invention19．﹣Look!Thisrestaurantisalwayscrowded．﹣Thefoodhere______beverydelicious.Let'sgoandhaveataste．（）A．need B．can't C．must20．ChinaisalmostasastheUS，anditisthecountryinAsia．（）A．big；bigger B．big；biggest C．bigger；biggest21．﹣HaveyouevertoCaozhouPeonyGarden？﹣Yes，Itherelastyear．（）A．been；went B．gone；went C．been；gone22．Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside，thesnakerobotscanhelp____peopleunderthebuildings．（）A．takeup B．lookfor C．cutup23．﹣It'ssaidthatTinawillgotoCanadabyherself．﹣Yes.ofherparentswillgowithher．（）A．Both B．Neither C．Either24．﹣Hecanpickupthetablewithonehand.﹣strongboyheis!（）A．How B．What C．Whata25．﹣Excuseme，Mr．Wang.Doyouknow？﹣Yes.It'sonMay20th．（）A．whenistheschooltrip B．howwecangothere C．whentheschooltripis26．﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.﹣!Theyaretooyoung．（）A．Iagree B．It'sapity C．Goodluck第二节完形填空27．TobyremembersMynameisToby.I'meighty﹣threeyearsoldthisspring.MyhouseisrightinthemiddleofStratford﹣upon﹣Avon，andIcanwatchthestreetmarket（1）mywindow.ButIliveveryquietlynow.I'mjusta（n）（2）man，sittinginachair．IonceknewthegreatestmaninEngland．ForthirtyyearsIwashisfriend.Iworkedwith（3）inthetheatre，throughthegoodtimesandthebadtimes.Hewasagoodfriendtome.Hewasalsothebestplaywright（剧作家）andpoetthateverlivedinEngland.WilliamShakespearewashis（4）．Isawallhisplaysinthetheatre.People（5）them.Theyshouted，laughedandcried，ateoranges，andcalledformore.WilliamShakespearecouldpleaseallkindsof（6）includingKings，Queens，Princes，greatlordsandladies，poorpeople，theboyswhoheldthehorses…everyone．Heputmeinaplayonce．Well，heusedmyname﹣Toby．TwelfthNightwastheplay．Iremember，intheplay，SirTobyBelchwasabigfatman，wholikeddrinking（7）andhavingagoodtime．QueenElizabeththeFirstwatchedthat（8）﹣TwelfthNight，onthe6thofJanuary，1601.Shelikedit，too．William'sdeadnow，ofcourse.He'sbeendeadformorethanthirtyyears，andnooneseeshisplaysnow.ThePuritans（清教徒）have（9）allthetheaters.There'snosinging，nodancing，noplays.Itisn'tlikethatinmyyoungdays.WehadagoodtimeinLondon，WilliamandI…I'venoteethnow，andmyhairhasallfallenout，（10）Icanstillthink﹣andremember.IrememberwhenWilliamandIwereyoung，justboysreally．（1）A．fromB．forC．of（2）A．youngB．oldC．strong（3）A．themB．herC．him（4）A．nameB．bookC．friend（5）A．hatedB．lovedC．minded（6）A．childrenB．adultsC．people（7）A．toomuchB．toomanyC．muchtoo（8）A．movieB．playC．concert（9）A．builtB．openedC．closed（10）A．butB．soC．or三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．28．FreeOutdoorMovieWhat：MudanMallishostingFREEoutdoormovienight!FREEPOPCORN!Pleasebringachair，softdrinksandsnacksforyourenjoyment．Thenameofthefilm：MyPeople，MyCountryWhen：Saturday，July18th，7：00p．mWhere：MudanSquare（180MudanStreet）Phone：8756﹣2568SunshineFitnessCenterCourse：HotYogaTrainer：LiuXiaoyanTime：7：30p．m．﹣8：30p．m．（MondaytoFriday）7：30p．m．﹣9：30p．m．（SaturdayandSunday）Tel：8756﹣1234Duringourhotyogacourse，thetemperatureinthestudiocanreach38°Cto40°C.Itmakesthebodyverywarmandsweat（出汗）alot.Theheatrelaxesyourmusclesandthesweathelpscleanyourbody.Remembertobringyourownyogamat．RoadsideSaleEverythingMustGo!Lotsofnewandgentlyuseditems（物品）：Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，BooksandHardwareSunday，July19th5p．m.to9p．m．266DaxueRoadFordirections，pleasecallmeat8756﹣6688．RainorShineComebyandseeforyourself!（1）Whencanyouseeafreeoutdoormovie？A．OnSaturday，July18th．B.OnSunday，July19th．C.OnMonday，July20th．（2）Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttodosomeexerciseandrelaxyourmuscles？A.8756﹣2568．B.8756﹣1234．C.8756﹣6688．（3）WhereshouldhegoifLiLeiwantstobuysomeusedtoysandbooks？A.MudanSquare．B.SunshineFitnessCenter．C.266DaxueRoad．29．Althoughhehaslostonearm，ZhangJiachenghopesnevertolosehisloveforbasketballorwillingnesstoimprovehisskillsofplayingit．The13﹣year﹣oldboyrecentlygotwideattentionfromnetizens（peoplewhousetheInternet）inChinawhenavideoofhisexcellentdribbling（带球）skillsinaone﹣on﹣onesituationwaspostedonline."It'ssoinspirationalHowcanyoueasilygiveupyoureffortsafterwatchinghisvideo？"OnenetizenwroteonSinaWeibo．BorninGuangdongProvince，Zhanglosthisrightarminanaccidentatjustfiveyearsoldwhichwasaterribleeventforsuchayoungkid.Zhang，however，decidedtofaceuptothehardship，andnotletthefate（命运）controlhislife.Becausehehasadream：tobeabasketballplayer．Otherchildrenaroundalwayswonderedhowhecouldplaybasketballwithjustonearm."Hardwork"istheonlythingthatZhangcando.Beitrainyorwindy，Zhangneverstopsplayingbasketball，andhasachievedhugeimprovementinhisskills．Inthevideo，Zhangshowedhisdribblingskillsinfrontofadefensemadeupofseveralprofessionalbasketballplayers，andreceivedaloudcheerfrompeoplewatchingonsite．"Yourrighthandhasbeentakenawayinaterribleway，butyouhavethebestlefthand.Youaretherealstarinthisgame，"formerCBAplayerWangJingsaidafterwatchingZhang'sperformance．Zhanghasposted13videosofhisbasketballskillsonDouyin，andearnedalmostonemillionlikes."Giveitatry，orgiveitup，"Zhangoncewroteinoneofhisvideos.Ofcourse，hechosetheformer（前者）．（1）WhathappenedtoZhangJiachengwhenhewas5yearsold？A.Helosthisloveforbasketball．B.HepostedavideoonSinaWeibo．C.Helosthisrightarminanaccident．（2）What'sZhangJiacheng'sdream？A.Tobeafootballplayer．B.Tobeabasketballplayer．C.Tobeapopularnetizen．（3）ZhangJiachengbecamefamousby．A.writingalotofhisownstoriesonSinaWeiboB.postinghisvideosofbasketballskillsonDouyinC.watchingtheCBAplayerWangJing'sperformance（4）Whatcanyoulearnfromtheone﹣armedteenager？A.Alwaysgiveitatry．B.Alwaysgiveitup．C.Letthefatecontrolthelife．30．Airpollutionisabigproblemforcitiesinmostcountries.Manypeoplearedyingfromit.Buthowcanwetelltheairqualityisgoodorbad？OnatreenexttoariverinAmsterdam，atinybirdhouseglows（发光）brightgreenwhentheairisclean.Ifyou'restandingnearby，thebirdhousewillalsogiveyouafreeWi﹣Ficonnection﹣butonlyifpollutionlevelislowenough.ThedesignerisJorisLam.Hisbirdhousetellsyouabouttheairquality．Joris'birdhouseiscalledTreeWifi.Itcanbeputonatreearoundyourhousetotesttheairquality.Peoplecanseeascreenwithinformationaboutthelocalairqualityandhowtoimproveit.TreeWifiisasimplewayforpeopletoknowabouttheairpollutionaroundthem.Ifthebirdhousedoesnotglow，peopleshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.Itremindsthemtochangetheirlifestyles.Forexample，toprotecttheair，theycanridebikesorjustwalkinsteadofdrivingcars．"ImagineiftreesgavefreeWi﹣Fi，peoplewouldplantmoretreeslikecrazy.It'sapitythattheyonlygiveustheoxygen（氧气）webreathe，"Jorissaid．Thebirdhousedoesn'tworkasahomeforbirdsnow.Jorisandhisteamaretryingtomakesomechangestoit.Inthefuture，theyhopebirdswillliveinthebirdhouseandtheheatofitsgreenlightwillbeusedtokeepbirdswarminwinter．（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto？A.Thebirdhouse．B.Airquality．C.Airpollution．（2）PeoplecangetafreeWi﹣Ficonnectionwhen．①peoplearestandingnearby②thepollutionlevelislowenough③theairqualityislowenoughA．①②B．②③C．①③（3）Jorisdesignedascreenforthebirdhouseto．A．receivethefreeWi﹣FiconnectionB．protectthebirdhousefromtherainC．showinformationabouttheairquality（4）Inthefuture，thebirdhousewillalsobeused．A.asahomeforbirdsB.totellustheweatherC.togiveustheoxygen31．CHANGSHA﹣EightpandasmovedtotheirnewhomeintheancienttownofFenghuanginCentralChina'sHunanProvinceonFriday．Thisisthefirsttimetheancienttown，alsoapopularplaceofinterest，haswelcomedgiantpandas.TheanimalswillmakeFenghuangtheirnewhome．Withtheaveragetemperaturerangingfrom12.6℃to16.7℃，FenghuangCountytakesprideinitsover3，333hectaresofbambooforest，providingagoodlivingplaceforgiantpandas．Toprovideagoodlivingenvironmentforthenewarrivals，Fenghuanghasbuiltapandathemepark．Twooftheeightpandas，namedLongShengandQingFeng，werebornin2000and2007respectively（分别）.Theothersixpandaswerebornin2017.TheyweretransportedfromsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvincetoFenghuangbyspecialtrucks．Beforethetransportation，theeightpandaswereplacedunderobservationinthegiantpandaprotectioncenter，andtheyarenowingoodhealth．TengQiong，directorofFenghuangCountyForestryBureau，saidthatthepandasweretransportedinrefrigeratortrucksfortheirsafetyandcomfort.Severaltruckswererented（租用），withfourtruckscarryingtwogiantpandaseach，whileonetruckcarriedenoughbambooandbambooshootsforfivedays，andanotheremptytruckwaskeptonstandby．"Duringthetransportation，werestedatthehigh﹣speedserviceareasfor30minuteseverythreehours.Thekeepersprovidedfoodandwaterforthepandasandcarefullyobservedtheirhealthcondition，"Tengsaid．ConstructionofthepandathemeparkinFenghuangstartedattheendof2018.Itincludesapandahouse，apandahospital，afeedprocessingroom，atouristservicecenter，asciencemuseumandothersupportingprojects.Therewillbe16professionalkeeperstotakecareofthepandasinthepark．（1）WhenwasthepandaQingFengborn？A.In2000．B.In2007．C.In2017．（2）Howmanytruckswererentedintotalduringthetransportation？A.Six．B.Four．C.One．（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"observed"meaninChinese？A．谈论B．遵守C．观察（4）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．Constructionofapandathemepark．B．Eightpandasstartnewlife．C．Howtoprotectgiantpandas．三、阅读理解第二节阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．32．ThemovieNeZhacamebacktothebigscreenlastyear.Andlotsofpeoplewatchedit．Formanyyears，thecharacterNeZhahasbeenfamiliartomanychildrenofChina.MostChinesechildrencametoknowNeZhafromtheTVseriesJourneytotheWest.Ofcourse，NeZhainthatTVseriesisnotasgreatasSunWukong.Butstill，NeZhaispopularinChinesechildren'shearts．Now，therelationshipsamongthecharactersinthe3DmovieNeZhaaregivenmodernmeanings.NewNeZhainthe3Dmovieismorethanachild.Heisveryhappywhenhefeelsthewarmthofthefamily.Andhedoesnothidehisangerwhenhemeetsbadmen.Helivesashewantstolive．Itwashardtobelievethatapanda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed（龅牙）childcouldbeaheroinheartsofmillionsofpeople.Butitmadeitandthemoviewasabigsuccess．Thefilm'sdirectorandscreenwriterisYangYu.Ittookhimthreeyearstowritethisplayandtwomoreyearstomakethecartoon．ItisoneofthemostsuccessfulcartoonsmadeinChina.Youcanenjoythebeautycreatedbyhightechnologywhenwatchingit（1）FromwhichTVseriesdidmostChinesechildrencometoknowNeZha？（2）WhatdoesnewNeZhalooklikeinthe3Dmovie？（3）HowlongdidittakeYangYutowritetheplayandmakethecartoon？（4）请把划线句子翻译成汉语．（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题．四、综合填空阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．33．cow，if，listen，that，grass，difficult，two，in，he，beDuringtheWarringStatesPeriod，therewasamusiciancalledGongmingYi，whoplayedmusicalinstrument﹣qixianqinverywell．Heloveditsomuch（1）heplayeditathomealmosteveryday．Agreatnumberofpeoplewouldlike（2）tohim，andadmiredhimverymuch.Theyallsaidthatthemanwassuchagreatmusician.Whenthey（3）free，theyoftenwenttoGongmingYi'shouseandlistenedtohismusic．Oneday，GongmingYisawa（4）whenhewashavingfuninthecountryside．Suddenly，hehadastrangeidea."Sinceeverybodylovesmymusic，whydon'tIplaysomemusicforthiscow？"Thenhemovedhisqixianqin（5）frontofthecow.Andhebegantoplayit.Heplayedtheqixianqinverywellandthemusicwasbeautiful，butthecowshowednoreactionatall.Itjustkepteating（6）withitsheaddown.Hethoughtthemusicheplayedmightbetoo（7）forthecow．Sohetriedtoplaysomeeasymusic.However，afterplayingforalongtime，GongmingYiwasdisappointed.Hebegantoquestionhismusicalability.Hesaidto（8），"Thecowdidn'tunderstandmymusic."Thenheshookhisheadandwentaway．Thisisafunnystory，butitiseducational.Wecanlearn（9）lessonsfromthestory．First，don'tsayanythingtothepeoplewhodon'tunderstandyouatall.Second，（10）youtalktoawronglistener，youaresillyandwastingtime．五、写作第一节信息归纳阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．34．Whatis5G？Itisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnology.Inthepast，1Gletustalkwitheachother.2Gletussendmessages.3GgaveustheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What'sspecialabout5G？5G+entertainment5Gnetworksareabout10timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.Also，VRgameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G.5GwillmaketheVRgamesevenmorereal．5G+smarthome5GalsomakestheInternetofThings（物联网）possible．Smarthomeispartofit．Forexample，yourbreadmakercouldmakebreakfastbyitselfafteryouralarmrings.Andiftheairinyourroomistoodry，asmartsprinklercouldwateryourplantsbyitselfwhenyouarenotathome．Soyoujustneedtobuyanewmobilephonetouse5G.Buta5Gphonecostsabout8，000yuanrightnow.Itissaidthataboutoneyearfromnow，thepricecouldgodowntoaround2，000yuan．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节书面表达35．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲．请根据图片信息，用英语写封回信，简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》WhataBeautifulJasmine'），并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受．WHATABEAUTIFULJASMNE好一朵美丽的茉莉花歌曲简介☆世界经典民歌（classicalfolksong）之一☆源自《鲜花调》（Xianhuadiao），传唱几百年☆1942年，14岁的何仿加工整理（makeup）成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》☆国内外重要场合（occasion）必奏之曲，香港（HongKong）、澳门（Macao）回归时演奏☆甜美、柔和，令人放松……答案解析一、听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．略二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．参考答案：第一个空，What'sthematter？"怎么了？"固定句式．第二个空，haveasorethroat"喉咙痛"固定搭配．故选：B．18．参考答案：pronunciation发音；environment环境；invention发明．根据Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud．"听录音，大声重复"可知，此处询问的是如何改善发音．故选：A．19．参考答案：need需要．can't不可能．must必须、一定．根据Thisrestaurantisalwayscrowded"这家餐馆总是很拥挤"可知，食物"一定"很好吃．用must．故选：C．20．参考答案：第一个空，as…as"和…一样"中间用形容词原级big"大的"．第二个空，"在亚洲国家"三者以上比较，定冠词the后跟最高级biggest"最大的"．故选：B．21．参考答案：have/hasbeento…表示曾经做过某事，have/hasgoneto…表示到某地去了，说话时此人不在现场，这里指"﹣﹣﹣你去过曹州牡丹园吗？"，要用haveyoueverbeento…？时间状语lastyear去年，用于一般过去时，动词用过去式．故选：A．22．参考答案：A表示开始从事、占用，B表示寻找，C表示切碎．根据题干可知如果建筑物倒塌，里面有人，那么蛇机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的人们，lookfor符合题意．故选：B．23．参考答案：A表示两者都，B表示两者都不，C表示两者中的一个．根据题干中Yes可知蒂娜独自一人去加拿大，言下之意她父母都不去，则应用neither．故选：B．24．参考答案：感叹句可以用Whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+主语+谓语！这里名词boy"男孩"．主语he．谓语is．用Whata．故选：C．25．参考答案：根据答语It'sonMay20th．可知这里询问什么时候举行学校旅行，宾语从句中要保持陈述句的语序，排除答案A，选项B，意思为"我们怎么去那儿"，询问方式，这里谈论的是日期．故选：C．26．参考答案：A．Iagree我同意；B．It'sapity真遗憾；C．Goodluck好运；根据Theyaretooyoung．可知应说我同意．故选：A．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．27．参考答案：（1）A．介词辨析．A从；B为；C…的；根据句意我可以从窗口看街市，从…用介词from，故答案是A．（2）B．形容词辨析．A年轻的；B老的；C强壮的；根据上文I'meighty﹣threeyearsoldthisspring.83岁了，可知是个老头，故答案是B．（3）C．代词辨析．A他们；B她；C他；根据上文IonceknewthegreatestmaninEngland．我曾经认识英国最伟大的人，及下文Hewasagoodfriendtome．这里应该是和他一起工作，故答案是C．（4）A．名词辨析．A名字；B书；C朋友；根据WilliamShakespearewashis，应该WilliamShakespeare是他的名字，故答案是A．（5）B．动词辨析．A讨厌；B爱；C介意；根据下句Theyshouted，laughedandcried，ateoranges，andcalledformore.他们喊着，笑着，哭着，吃着橘子，又叫了更多．可知喜欢他的戏剧，故答案是B．（6）C．名词辨析．A孩子们；B成年人；C人；根据后面includingKings，Queens，Princes，greatlordsandladies，poorpeople，theboyswhoheldthehorses…everyone．包括国王，王后，王子，大贵族和夫人，穷人，那些牵着马的男孩…每个人．可知能取悦所有人，故答案是C．（7）A．形容词辨析．A太多，后面加不可数名词；B太多，后面加可数名词；C太，修饰形容词或副词；根据wholikeddrinking应该是喜欢喝太多酒，修饰不可数名词，故答案是A．（8）B．名词辨析．A电影；B戏剧；C音乐会；根据上文TwelfthNightwastheplay．可知是戏剧，故答案是B．（9）C．动词辨析．A建造；B打开；C关闭；根据后面There's no singing，no dancing，no plays.It wasn't like that in my young days.没有唱歌，没有舞蹈，没有戏剧．清教徒应该是关闭了剧院，故答案是C．（10）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C或者；根据I'venoteethnow，andmyhairhasallfallenout，﹣﹣﹣Icanstillthink﹣andremember．我现在没有牙齿，头发也都掉了，我还能思考和记忆．表转折关系，故答案是A．三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．28．参考答案：细节理解题．（1）A．根据表格一句子"When：Saturday，July18th，7：00p．m"可知7月18日，星期六看一场免费的户外电影．故选A．（2）B．根据表格二句子"Tel：8756﹣1234"可知如果你想做些运动，放松一下肌肉，你会打电话8756﹣1234．故选B．（3）C．根据表格三句子"RoadsideSale：266DaxueRoad"可知如果李雷想买一些旧玩具和书，他应该去266DaxueRoad．故选C．29．参考答案：（1）C细节理解题．根据段落3BorninGuangdongProvince，Zhanglosthisrightarminanaccidentatjustfiveyearsoldwhichwasaterribleeventforsuchayoungkid．可知他五岁时在一次事故中失去了右臂，故答案为：A．（2）B细节理解题．根据段落3Becausehehasadream：tobeabasketballplayer，可知他有一个梦想：成为一名篮球运动员，故答案为：B．（3）B内容理解题．根据段落6Zhanghasposted13videosofhisbasketballskillsonDouyin，andearnedalmostonemillionlikes．可知在抖音上发布他的篮球视频，使他出名了，故答案为：B．（4）A主旨大意题．根据段落6"Giveitatry，orgiveitup，"Zhangoncewroteinoneofhisvideos.Ofcourse，hechosetheformer，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：A．30．参考答案：（1）C内容理解题，根据段落1Airpollutionisabigproblemforcitiesinmostcountries.Manypeoplearedyingfromit．可知此处是讲空气污染对大多数国家的城市来说都是一个大问题．许多人因此而死亡，it指代空气污染，故答案为：C．（2）A细节理解题，根据段落2Ifyou'restandingnearby，thebirdhousewillalsogiveyouafreeWi﹣Ficonnection﹣butonlyifpollutionlevelislowenough．可知人要站在附近，且污染水平足够低，故答案为：A．（3）C细节理解题，根据段落3TreeWifiisasimplewayforpeopletoknowabouttheairpollutionaroundthem．可知是为了告诉人们空气质量，故答案为：C．（4）A细节理解题，根据段落5Thebirdhousedoesn'tworkasahomeforbirdsnow.Jorisandhisteamaretryingtomakesomechangestoit.Inthefuture，theyhopebirdswillliveinthebirdhouseandtheheatofitsgreenlightwillbeusedtokeepbirdswarminwinter．可知在未来，他们希望鸟类能住在鸟舍里，它的绿色光的热量可以用来在冬天为鸟类保暖，在未来会成为鸟类的家，故答案为：A．31．参考答案：（1）B细节理解题．根据段落5Twooftheeightpandas，namedLongShengandQingFeng，werebornin2000and2007respectively．可知QingFeng出生在2007年，故答案为：B．（2）A细节理解题．根据段落7Severaltruckswererented，withfourtruckscarryingtwogiantpandaseach，whileonetruckcarriedenoughbambooandbambooshootsforfivedays，andanotheremptytruckwaskeptonstandby．可知四辆卡车每辆载着两只大熊猫，一辆卡车载着足够五天用的竹子和竹笋，另一辆空卡车一直待命，一共租了6辆车，故答案为：A．（3）C词语理解题．根据Thekeepersprovidedfoodandwaterforthepandas饲养员们为熊猫们提供了食物和水．可知此处是讲仔细观察它们的健康状况，observed指代观察，故答案为：C．（4）B主旨大意题．根据段落1CHANGSHA﹣EightpandasmovedtotheirnewhomeintheancienttownofFenghuanginCentralChina'sHunanProvinceonFriday，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了长沙8只大熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家，故答案为：B．三、阅读理解（共两节节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．32．参考答案：（1）JourneytotheWest．细节理解题，根据MostChinesechildrencametoknowNeZhafromtheTVseriesJourneytotheWest，可知大多数中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中认识哪吒，故答案为：JourneytotheWest．（2）NeZhahasapanda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed.细节理解题，根据Itwashardtobelievethatapanda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothedchildcouldbeaheroinheartsofmillionsofpeople，可知哪吒有熊猫眼、龅牙，故答案为：NeZhahasapanda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed．（3）Fiveyears.细节理解题，根据Ittookhimthreeyearstowritethisplayandtwomoreyearstomakethecar