2022年广东省梅州市兴宁宁江中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年广东省梅州市兴宁宁江中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Althoughhetalkedforhalfanhour,Istillcan'tunderstandhowonearthhisremarks_____whatwearediscussingnow．

A．turnto

B．relateto

C．cometo

D．referto参考答案：B略2.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.booked C.book D.hadbooked参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。首先判断是虚拟，排除所有现在时态A和C，根据句意得知说的是过去的事情，所以选D过去完成时，本题简单，但对于完全不懂虚拟且不会翻译错综时间的同学也有一定难度3.-Couldyouwalkmetotherailwaystation?-____.I'vegotnothingtodoanyway.A.Itdepends

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Nevermind参考答案：B4.Weshouldgivethedisabledencouragementtolive_________aswedo.A.asarichandfulllife

B.asrichandfullalife

C.soarichandfulllife

D.sorichandfullalife参考答案：B略5.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he’sinhisnineties.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：C试题分析：题目考查状语从句。句意：即使是九十多岁了，我的爷爷仍然可以时不时地打打网球。A.aslongas只要，引导条件句;B.asif似乎，引导方式状语从句；C.enenthough即使，引导让步状语从句；D.incase以防，引导目的状语从句。这里是转折关系，故选C。【名师点睛】1.引导目的状语从句的从属连词。主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。例如：Heraisedhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.Takeyourumbrella(just)incaseitrains.Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowlyinorderthatheshouldunderstand.2.引导结果状语从句的从属连词。主要的有sothat,so…that,such…that等。例如：IwenttothelectureearlysothatIgotagoodseat.3.引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although,though,eventhough,evenif,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever等。例如：Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.4.引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as,asif,asthough等。例如：Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyouto?5.引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere等。例如：ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.6.引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。例如：Shewasnowhappierthanshehadeverbeen.6.-Excuseme,Ihavetoreturnmybooktothelibrary.

-______.Itisn'tdueuntilnextSaturday.

A.TakeiteasyB.Takeitseriously

C.Takeyourorder

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D7.Whydoyouwantanewjob,_______you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D8.

someteenagersdon'trealizeis

difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddicatedtodrugs.

A.What,how

B.That,how

C.What,whata

D.That,what参考答案：A9.Ann______acertificateattheendoftheprogramtoshowshehaslearnedcomputerskills. A.willgive B.willbegiven C.gave D.wasgiven参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：在项目结束的时候Ann将被给一个证书来表明她已经学到了电脑技能。根据句意可知用一般将来时态的被动语态，故选B。10.Accordingtothenewregulationsofourcompany,thefirstapplicant________theinterviewisentitled________hisjob.

A.passing;tochoose

B.passing;choosingC.topass;tochoose

D.topass;choosing参考答案：C11.ItwasreportedthatChinesestudentsfeelmorestressedfrom_____examsandheavyschoolworkthanthoseintheothercountries.

A.frequent

B.normal

C.occasional

D.particular参考答案：【答案】12._______isreportedinthenewspaper,theairpollutioninsomebigcities,suchasBeijingandWuhan,hasbecomemoreandmoreserious.A.That

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：C13.Thelittlemanwas_______onemeterfiftyhigh,whoisoftenlaughedat.

A.almostmorethan

B.hardlymorethan

C.nearlymorethan

D.asmuchas参考答案：B略14.

seemedthathe

readthebookbefore.

A.He;has

B.It;had

C.Things;has

D.That;had参考答案：B略15.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem，arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_________?A．taking

B．take

C．totake

D．taken

参考答案：D16.Intelligencedoesn’t______meansuccess.Youstillneedtoworkhard.A.honestly

B.formally

C.simply

D.necessarily参考答案：D二、翻译17.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Hemadeafewfriendssoonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,_________________hehadnodifficultyinfittingin.(help)转学到了新校不久他就交了几个朋友，在他们的帮助下他毫不费劲地就适应了。72.IfEmmalikessomething,shewillbuyit

___________________________.(cost)只要Emma喜欢的东西，无论花多少钱，她都会买下。73.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________________________aswomendo.

(many) 数据显示，每开车一英里男人遭遇的事故是女人的两倍。74.“____________________and

getgoodgrades,

and

you

will

findahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits,”myparentsusedtosay.(study)

我父母过去常常对我说：“如果你努力学习,得到好成绩,你就能找到高薪并且福利好的职位。”75.Asaconsequenceofthesandstorm,threefourthsofthebridgesinthearea___________.(require) 由于沙尘暴的影响，这个地区四分之三的桥梁需要维修。76.We___________________forfifteenyears,butbelieveitornot,IrecognizedhimthemomentIsawhim.(meet) 我们有十五年没见面，但是信不信由你，我一见到他就认出了他。77.I’vetriedhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_______________myprogress.(satisfy)

我努力地提高我的英语水平，但是我的父母对我的进步一点都不满意。78.Ifithadn’tbeenfortheaccident,hisdaughter______________________now.(alive)要不是那场车祸，他的女儿现在一定还活着。79.Doyoustillremember___________________thatyoumothershowedyouaroundtheGreatWall?(when)

你还记得你母亲究竟是何时带你参观长城的吗？80.Somuchtimeandmoney____________________,theprojectisonlyhalfdone.(spend)

已经花费了如此多的时间和金钱，工程却只完成了一半。参考答案：71.withwhosehelp/withthehelpofwhom/andwiththeirhelp/andwiththehelpofthem72.howevermuch/nomatterhowmuchitcosts73.twiceasmanyaccidents74.Studyhard75.requirerepairing/toberepaired76.hadn’tmet(eachother)77.aremyparentssatisfiedwith78.would/couldbealive79.whenitwas80.（havingbeen）spent

三、阅读理解18.

BaekelandandHartmannreportthatthe"shortsleepers"

hadbeenmoreorlessaveragein

theirsleepneedsuntilthemenwereintheirteens.Butataboutage150rso,themenvoluntarily

begancuttingdowntheirnightlysleeptimebecauseofpressuresfromschool,work,andother

activities.Thesementendedtoregardtheirnightlyperiodsofunconsciousnessasbothersomeinterruptionsintheirdailyroutines.

Ingeneral,these"shortsleepers"appearedambitious,active,energeticandcheerful.They

stucktotheiropinions,andwereverysureabouttheirjobchoices..Theyoftenheldseveraljobsat

once,orworkedfull-orpart-timewhilegoingtoschool.Andmanyofthemhadastrongurgetoappear"normal"

or"acceptable"

totheirfriendsandcolleagues.

Whenaskedtoremembertheirdreams,

the"shortsleepers"

didpoorly.Morethanthis,

theyseemedtoprefernotremembering.Similarly,theirusualwayofdealingwithpsychologicalproblemswasnottoadmitthattheproblemexisted,andthentokeepbusyinthehopethatthetroublewouldgoaway.

Thesleeppatternsofthe"shortsleepers"

weresimilarto,

butlessextremethan,

sleeppatternsshownbymanymentalpatientscategorizedasmanic

(躁狂者).

The"longsleepers"werequitedifferentindeed.BaekelandandHanmannreportthattheseyoungmenhavebeenlengthysleeperssincechildhood.Theyseemedtoenjoytheirsleep,protectedit,andwerequiteconcemedwhensometimestheydidn'thavetheirdesired9hoursofnightlybedrest.Theytendedtoremembertheirdreamsmuchbetterthanthe

"shortsleepers".

Manyofthe"longsleepers"wereshy,anxious,quiet,nervous,passive,mildlydepressed,andunsureofthemselves(particularlyinsocialsituations).Severalopenlystatedthatsleepwasanescapefromtheirdailyproblems.63.Fromthepassage,wecanleamthat

.

A."shortsleepers"needlesssleepbynature

B."longsleepers"sleepalongerperiodoftimeduringtheday

C.many"longsleepers"preservetheirsleepinghabitformedduringtheirchildhood

D.many"shortsleepers"

havetoreduc