广东省梅州市华东中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市华东中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______I’dhavetoldyou.A.

IfIwouldhaveknownit

B.IfIhadhaveknownitC.

HadIknowit

D.ShouldIknowit参考答案：C2.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he______itforalongtime..A.hadhad

B.hashad

C.has

D.had参考答案：A3.

studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostofthemwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.A.Ask

B.Asking

C.Asked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A4.Theyhadnosoonerarrivedatthebusstationthanthebus

.A.hadleft

B.willleave

C.left

D.isleaving

参考答案：C5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

参考答案：D6.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____uponthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction参考答案：C7.Howdisappointing!Wehavefinished_______5%

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.notmorethan

D.notlessthan参考答案：A略8.Thefinancialcrisisthatoriginated(源于)onWallStreetswepttheworld，____largenumbersofworkersjobless.A．leaving

B．toleave

C．left

D．haveleft

参考答案：A略9.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofThe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wasinvited

B.wereinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：A10.When______OlympicGamesareheld,anycountrycantake_____partiftheirathletesaregoodenough.A./;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：D句意：当奥运会被举办，任何国家都可以参加，如果他们的运动员足够好的话。第一空填the，特指“奥运会”，第二空不填，因为takepartin是固定词组“参加”，所以选D。【考点】冠词【试题延伸】冠词的集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。还有抽象名词具体化的用法。【举一反三】Itis____great

pity

thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a；不填C句意：马航MH370航班的搜索证明是失败的这真是遗憾的事情。第一空填a，pity这里是抽象名词具体化，第二空题a，这里的failure也是抽象名词具体化，所以选C。11.Iwantto________aquestiontothechairmanbutinamomentIlostmynerve.A.arrive

B.reply

C.rise

D.raise参考答案：D略12.

bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom.

A.Frightened

B.Frightening

C.Havingfrightened

D.Beingfrightened参考答案：A13.Itisworthwhileconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and____betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced参考答案：C14.

---Whysoserious,dear?

---Nothing.I’mjustthinkingabouttheproblem_____tomorrow.

A.discussed

B.willbediscussed

C.tobediscussed

D.beingdiscussed参考答案：C15.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.when

B.as

C.while

D.that参考答案：A16.---Ihaveanacheinmyleg.

---

.Letmehavealook.A.Takeiteasy!

B.Takeeasy

C.Easily

D.Witheasily参考答案：A二、填空17.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空

comeintobeingaboveallsothatwelloffwindsb.up1.Hedidn’tmeantohurther,butthewayhemadeherunpleasant.

2.Iwouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandinaquietneighbourhood.

3.Nobodyknowsexactlywhentheuniverse.

4.Althoughheisnot,helivesahappylife.

5.Theteacheraskedthetallerchildrentostandatthebackeveryonecansee.

参考答案：1.windedherup2.aboveall3.cameintobeing4.welloff5.sothat

18.Directions:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenverbs.1.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict____from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.(fall)2.People_____intownsdonotgetasmuchexerciseaspeopleinthecountry.(live)3.______theemployees’workingefficiency,thebosswillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.(improve)4.Hundredsofvisitors_____infrontoftheArtGallerytheotherdaytohavealookatVanGogh’spaintingswhenIpassedby.(wait)5.“Thespoiledchildwon’tstopcryinguntilthenewly-boughtiPad____tohim.”shesaid.(give)参考答案：1.living2.isgiven3.hasfallen4.Toimprove5.werewaiting三、阅读理解19.

Nottoolongago,ourteacher,beinga“tree-hugger”(asthekidscallher),haduswriteanessayonanenvironmentalissue.Iwaseagertostart,butsomethingmademestop.

“Whatisanenvironmentalissue?”onekidasked.“Whatifwedon’tcareabouttheenvironment?”anothercomplained.“It’snotlikeitaffectsme.”

Thesecommentsastoundedme.Ihavealwayscaredabouttheenvironmentandassumedthatothersdidtoo.Fromthesurprisedlookonmyteacher’sface,Icouldtellshefeltthesameway.

Innotime,Ifinishedmyessay.InmyessayIwroteaboutlogging(伐木),whichisanimportantindustry,butifwecontinuetocutdowntreeswithoutreplacing,itwilldamagetheenvironment.

Therearesomanythingsthatwecandotosaveourworld.Recycling,ofcourse,isalwaysagoodthing,butnoteveryonehasarecyclingplantnearby(Idon’t).Thereareotherwaystohelptheenvironment.Plantatree.Don’twastewater.

Ican’tstanditwhenaperson’sexcusefornotcaringis“Nothingisgoingtohappeninmylifetime,sowhyshouldIcare?”Sure,thechancesofsomethingterriblehappeningareslim,butIwantpeopletorealizethatifwedon’tdealwithit,someonewillhavetoeventually.Doyouwantthattobeyourchildren?Oryourchildren’schildren?

Whenmyteachertoldmetoreadmyessaytomyclass,IwasalittleembarrassedbecauseIdidn’twanteveryonetocallme“tree-hugger”.Irealizenowthatifbeingatree-huggermeansyoucareabouttheenvironment,I’matree-hugger100percent.Ijustwishmorepeoplewere.26.Whydothestudentscalltheirteacher“tree-hugger”?

A.Shelikeshuggingtrees.

B.Sheknowsalotabouttrees.

C.Shegrewupinthecountryside.

D.Shecaresalotabouttheenvironment.27.Atthebeginning,theauthorstoppedwriting_____.

A.toasksomeq