2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第2页
2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第3页
2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第4页
2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第5页
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2022年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、补全对话(10题)31.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

32.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

33.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

34.第53题________

查看材料

35.请在第____处填上正确答案。

36.

第58题请将第58处填上正确答案。

37.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

38.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

39.

第60题请将60处填上正确答案.

40.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____

A.Notatall.

B.Good,thankyou.

C.Nothingserious.

D.Sure.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

42.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

43.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

44.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

45.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

46.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

47.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

48.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

49.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.

54.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.

A.since

B.from

C.for

D.when

55.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A.Ifthecaptainwere

B.Hadthecaptainbeen

C.Shouldthecaptainbe

D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

56.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.her

57.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

58.

59._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

60.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe

五、阅读理解(10题)61.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin______.

A.thepassage

B.theman'sroom

C.Vicki'sbedroom

D.thetopfloorroom

62.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

63.Timeneededforphysicalactivitydependson__.

A.health

B.effort

C.money

D.kindsofactivities

64.Whenyousendaletterorapostcard,youhavetoputstampsontheenvelopeoronthecard.Whendidpeoplefirstbegintousestamps?Whowasthefirsttothinkofthisidea?

Intheearlynineteenthcentury,peopledidnotusestamps.Theyhadtopaypostage(邮费)whentheyreceivedletters.Sometimestheydidn'twanttoreceivealetteratall,buttheyhadtopaymoneyforit.Theywereunhappyaboutthis.Thepostagewashighatthattime,becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletogetthepostage.

RowlandHillwasaschoolteacherinEngland.Hewasthefirsttothinkofusingstampsin1850s.Hethoughtitwouldbemucheasierforpeopletousestamps.Peoplecouldgotothepostofficetobuystampsandputthemonenvelopesbeforetheysenttheletters.Thepostofficecouldjustputseals(邮戳).onthestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestampsagain.Inthisway,thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentogetpostage.Itonlyneededfewerpostmentosendletters.

Peoplebegantousestamps______.

A.atthebeginningofthenineteenthcentury

B.inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury

C.morethantwohundredyearsago

D.whenpeoplefirstsentlettersandpostcards.

65.

Dawson'sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts______.()

A.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

B.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

C.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

D.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

66.

Whatdoscientistssayabouttheviolentcomingcourseofanasteroidwiththeearth?

A.Violentcomingcoursesofsmallerasteroidswithearthtakeplaceoftenthanexpected.

B.It'sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchaviolentcomingcoursemighthappen.

C.Suchaviolentcomingcoursemighthappenonceevery25years.

D.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.

67.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

68.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

69.Consideredasacontinuousbodyoffluid,theatmosphereisanotherkindofocean.Yet,inviewofthetotalamountofrainandsnowonlandareasinthecourseofayear,oneofthemostamazingwaterfactsistheverysmallamountofwaterintheatmosphereatanygiventime.Thevolumeofthelowersevenmilesoftheatmosphere--therealmofweatherevents-isroughlyfourtimesthevolumeoftheworld'soceans.Buttheatmospherecontainsverylittlewater.Itischieflyintheform.ofinvisiblevapor,someofwhichiscarriedoverlandbyaircurrents.Ifallvaporsuddenlyfellfromtheairontotheearth'ssurface,itwouldform.alayeronlyaboutoneinchthick.Aheavyrainstormonagivenareamayuseuponlyasmallpercentageofthewaterfromtheairmassthatpassesover.How,then,cansomelandareasreceivemorethan400inchesofrainperyear?Howcanseveralinchesofrainfallduringasinglestorminafewminutesorhours?Theansweristhatrainyieldingairmassesareinmotion,andasthedrivingairmassmoveson,newmoistairtakesitsplace.

Thebasicsourceofmostwatervaporistheocean,evaporation,vaportransport,andprecipitation(陈雨)makeupthecontinuousmovementofwaterfromoceantoatmospheretolandandbacktothesea.Riversreturnwaterthesea.Inanundergroundarc(弧)ofthecycle,flowingbodiesofwaterdischargesomewaterdirectlyintoriversandsomedirectlytothesea.

Whatmighthavebeendiscussedbeforethispassage?

A.Theocean.B.Theearth.C.Therainfall.D.Theatmosphere.

70.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

2.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

4.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

6.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

7.A

8.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

9.C

10.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

12.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.B

17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

18.A

19.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

20.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

21.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

22.D

23.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

24.A

25.B

26.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.D

31.E

32.B59.答案为B

首先应读懂上义,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你脸色苍白,怎么了?”当看到别人反常叫,常这样问。所填充的词句意为“我太累了。”

33.B

34.What(film/movie)didyousee?

35.G

36.H

37.C60.答案为C

首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”

38.F

39.G

40.C

41.toinform

42.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装,hardly这部分用过去完成时,when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。

43.longer

44.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。

45.weightlessness

46.summarize

47.including

48.imaginable

49.acceptable

50.non-violent

51.B

52.A18.答案为A。富兰克林在年轻的时候就着手学习天文。setabout“开始,着手”,接名词或动名词;setout“出发”;setoff“动身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。

53.B

54.A

55.B由主句谓语可判断,从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况,虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。

56.C

57.C本题考查forget的用法。

【应试指导】句意:你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事;forgetdoin9忘记做过某事,事情已经做过了。

58.B

59.B

60.A

61.A解析:根据最后一段Vicki的话“Icouldnotseeintotheman'sroom,butIcouldseethepassage...Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedfor

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