小升初衔接学英语资料

小升初衔接学英语资料2017小升初衔接学英语资料仁爱英语七年级上册词汇、句型Unit1词汇重点：Goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好Goodnight晚安（晚上告别）glad/nicetomeet/seeyou见到你很高兴（回答也一样）welcometo+地点欢迎来到 （回答：Thankyou或者Thanks）4.let's+V（原）让我们做 standup起立sitdown坐下thisis 这是……（用于介绍第三者的用语）Howdoyoudo?你好（回答也是：Howdoyoudo?）Howareyou?你好吗？Fine,thankyou.andyou?很好;谢谢;你呢？I'mOK/I'mfine,t00.我也很好。seeyou=seeyoulater=seeyousoon=good-bye再见excuseme打扰一下;请问

11.I'm=mynameis11.I'm=mynameis 我是12.befrom=comefrom来自13.inEnglish用英语Canyouspellit?Yes/No你能拼写它吗?能/不能That'sOK/That'sallright/You'rewelcome/Notatall不用谢 yearsold 岁telephonenumber电话号码QQnumberQQ号码IDnumber身份证thesame（相同的）反义词是different（不同的）例:Weareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentclasses.重点句子句型：Whatisyourname?你的名字是什么？Where+be+主语+from?某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点）Whereareyoufrom?Iamfromquanzhou.Howold+be+主语？某人几岁？（回答：主语+be+数字）例：Howoldareyou?I'mforteen.Whatisyourtelephonenumber?你的电话号码是多少?（回答：Mytelephonenumberis 或者It's ）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。Whatclass/grade+be+主语+in?某人在哪一个班级/年级?例：whatclassareyouin?IaminClassFive.（注意：Class和Five需要大写）Whatgradeareyouin?IaminGradeSeven.（注意：Glass和Seven需要大写）What'sthis/that（inEnglish）?这是什么？（回答：It'sa/an+单数名词.这是 ）What'rethese/those（inEnglish）?这些是什么？（回答：They're+复数名词这些是…）Howdoyouspellit?你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.（注意拼读方法）Unit2词汇重点：sb+has/have（an/a）+adj+五官二二sb's五官is/are+adj（描述长相）例：Lilyhasasmallnose.二Lily'snoseissmall.2.Iknow=Isee我明白了3.That'sright那是对的4.lookthesamelooklike看起来相像lookdifferent看起来不同例：JimandLileilookthesame.二JimlookslikeLilei.5.lookat+n看某物lookfor+n寻找某人/某物lookafter+n照顾某人both两者都 all三者或者三者以上都 Both和all位于be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。例：Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblackeyes.WecanbothspeakEnglish.givesthtosb二givesbsth把某物给某人（注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者）havedifferentlooks=lookdifferent有着不同的长相（看起来不相像）havethesamelook.==lookthesame有着相同的长相（看起来很相像）9.overthere在那边comein请进goout出去10.in+颜色或ina/an/the+颜色+衣服表示穿着……颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面，表示穿 颜色衣服的……如thegirlinredismysister.too+adj太……pants和shoes做主语,谓语动词用复数;但apairofpants/shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式例：Hisshoesareblack.Ahemorning/afternoom/evening在早上/下午/晚上atnight在晚上goshopping二gototheshop去购物类似的有goswimminggofishinggoskating等等helpsb.(to)dosth==helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事注意：sb用代词时必须用宾格highschool中学play+球类playthe乐器thinkof认为，想thinkabout考虑Ithink+从句我认为 Ithinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句例：Idon'tthinkhecancome.我认为他不会来了.(不能说：我不认为他会来)Whatdo/does+主语+looklike?询问人的长相例：WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?What's and ? 力口 是什么？（回答：It's ---）例：What'sredandyellow?It'sorange.What'stwoandfive?It'sseven.Whose+东西+isthis/that?Whose+东西+arethese/those?这/这些是谁的……?例：Whosecoatisthis?Itismine.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyarehers.Whoistheletterfrom?这封信来自于谁?It'sfromLily.它来自于莉莉。Whatcolorbe+东西？（回答：It's+颜色或者They'er+颜色）例:Whatcolorisyourdress?It'sblack.Unit3重点词汇：Couldyou（please） （后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗?MayI （后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？theEnglishcorner英语角3.livein+地点住在某地livewith+人和某人住在一起Whatdoeshesayintheletter?他在信里说了些什么?Whatdoeshesayonthephoto?他在电话里说了些什么?alot二verymuch放在句末，修饰动词，非常…例：Iliketheboyalot/verymuch.notatall一点也不……例：Idon'tliketheboyatall..eachother相互，彼此studentsoftentalktoeachotherinclass.dosthwithsb和某人一起做某事Noproblem没问题speak+语言说某种语言speakEnglishspeakChinesetheGreatWall长城come/goto+地点去某地但home、here、there这些是副词，前面不能加to例：gohome/comehere/gotheregotodosth去做某事例：Theygotoplaybasketball.12.likedoingsth喜欢做某事liketodosth想要做某事13.It's+adj+tosb对某人来说是……的helpsbwithsth二helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人某事beathome=beinhome在家gohome回家gethome到家inone'shome在某人的家里haveaseat/takeaseat/sitdown请坐下17.officeworker办公室职员cook厨师cooker炊具18.onafarm在农场上onthesofa在沙发上aphotoofone'sfamily某人的全家照FamilyTree家谱（首字母都大写）20.inahospital在医院（纯属地点概念）inhospital因病住院例：Heisillinhospital.他生病住院Heisinahospital.他在医院里（不一定是因为生病来到医院）21.lookaftersb=takecareofsb照顾某人teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某东西teachsbtodosth教某人做某事helponeself（tosth.）请随便（吃 ）helpyourself/yourselves（tofish）24.1'dlikesth=Iwouldlikesth.我想要 Wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat(drink)?你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?toeat或todrink修饰something，作为后置定语。Hereyouare.给你Hereweare.我们到了Whatabout…二Howabout 怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即Whataboutdoingsth）allright好的acupoftea一杯茶twocupsoftea两杯茶milkforme我要牛奶Whynot （后接动词原形）=Whydon'tyou （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢?回答：Goodidea好主意；MayItakeyourorder?可以点菜了吗？waitamoment=justamoment等一下,请稍侯waitforsb等待某人CanIhelpyou?二Maylhelpyou?二Whatcanldoforyou?需要点什么帮忙吗?eatout出去吃饭37.letsbdosth让某人做某事havedinner/breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐akindof一种 allkindsof各种各样的……befriendly/kindtosb对某人友好suchas例如例：Ilikefruits,suchasoranges,bananasandapplesbegladtodosth例：Iamgladtomeetyou,Iamgladtobehere.重点句子句型：l.Whatdo/does+主语+do?=What+be+主语.？二二What'sone'sjob?回答：主语+be+职业.例如：Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?=What'syourfather'sjob?Heisateacher.Unit4词汇重点：tryon试穿……we/Iwilltakeit我们/我买下了（这里的take相当于buy）buysthforsb=buysbsth给某人买某物;4.I'mjustlooking我只是看看;threehundredandsixty-five365（百位数和十位数之间加and,十位数和个位数之间加”-“）apairof一对/一双……runningshoes跑鞋Areyoukidding?你开玩笑吧；thinkabout考虑;thankyouallthesame仍然谢谢你;ll.Isthatall?就这么多吗？That'sall.就这么多吧I2.Ithinkso.我认为是这样的Idon'tthinkso.我认为不是这样的.当把东西给某人时可以说：Hereyouare或Herebe+东西或Hereitis.Don'tworry.别担心worryabout+宾语如：Doyouworryaboutyourleesson?Worried烦恼的beworriedabout+宾语如：Sheisworriedabouthermother.afew+可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；few+可数名词：（否定）几乎没有alittle+不可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；little++不可数名词：（否定）几乎没有befree=havetime有空的;反义词：bebusy二havenotimeAreyoufreetomorrow?==Doyouhavetimetomorrow?在某一天使用介词on,在某个时刻用at如：OnSundayatahalfpastsix当this接时间，不用介词，thisSundayWhat'sup=what'swrong?=What'sthematter什么事?forgettodosth.忘记去做某事(事还没做)forgetdoingsth忘记曾做过某事(事已做完)tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人某事tellsbsth二tellsthtosb把某事告诉某人ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事电话用语：Who'sthis?你是哪位？1sthis……你是……吗？Thisis (speaking)我是 Maylspeakto 我可以找 吗？goforsth二gotodosth去做某事如：gofortohaveclass.23.It'sfun真是有趣的事callsb=givesbacall打电话给某人callsbback给某人回电话25.1'mafraid/sorry(that)+从句恐怕……/对不起，……26.Ihavenotime=Idon'thaveanytime我没有时间(no=notany)benotin=benotathome=beout出去了，不在家;singasong/singsomesongs唱歌;flyakite放风筝;drawpicture画画playsports做运动;watchTV看电视readbooks看书readnewspaper看报纸29.letsbdosth（后接动词原形）让某人做某事时间读法有顺读法和逆读法：顺读法（eleventhirty-six表示11:36）逆读法（分钟数小于等于30分用past,分钟数大于30分用to,如fivepastten表示10:05;fivetoten表示9：55,halfpastsix表示6：30，aquertertosix表示5：45）showsthtosb=showsbsth把 拿给某人看;作为名词表示演出，表演祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Don't就可以了haveto （后接动词原形）不得不 nexttime下一次nextweek下个星期thenextday第二天;nextto near 在 旁边getup起床gotobed上床睡觉;getsbup叫某人起床doone'shomework做作业;haveapicnic野餐;haveclass上课haveameeting开会haveaparty举办聚会havedinner/breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐have+东西吃/喝haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得很愉快havesbtodosth让某