山东省烟台市牟平县姜格庄镇职业高级中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省烟台市牟平县姜格庄镇职业高级中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing

C．included;missing

D．including;missed参考答案：B略21.—Comeon，Kitty.—Oh,goodheavens!Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I_______forhourslikeadog.A.havebeenwalking

B.hadwalked

C.waswalking

D.walked参考答案：A3.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom参考答案：B略4.60percentofthepopulation______inthehurricane.A.iskilled

B.arekilled

C.waskilled

D.werekilled参考答案：D5.Thereason________PengLiyuaniswidelydiscussedrecentlyis________sheisseenasthemostbeautifulfirstladyinChina.A.Why;because B.That;that

C.Why;that

D.why;why参考答案：C试题分析：本题第一空是一个定语从句，先行词是thereason，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，所以使用关系副词why引导起这个定语从句，并在句中做状语。第二空考察的是that引导的表语从句，that在句中不充当任何成分，只是一个引导词而已。句义：最近彭丽媛被广泛讨论的原因是她被认为是中国最漂亮的第一夫人。故C正确。考点：考察定语从句和表语从句【答案】【解析】6.Manyquestions______

atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked参考答案：A7.____Iunderstandyourpointofview,Idon’tagreewithyou.A.When B.While C.As D.After参考答案：B8.________inthetown，Iwouldleaveforthecountryside.

A.Bystaying

B.Thanstay

C.Ratherthanstay

D.Tostay参考答案：C9.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.

astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC

twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice参考答案：C10.Ifithadnotbeenfortheheroes’contributionsandsacrifices,we_____suchahappylife.A．wouldn’thaveled

B．wouldn’tbeleadingC．haven’tled

D．arenotleading参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是英雄们的牺牲，我们如今不会过上如此幸福的生活。这是一个错综时间虚拟条件句，从句与过去的事实相反，主句与现在的事实相反。与现在事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：主句：主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他，主句时态为现在时，而且是正在进行中，故选B。11.SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.raintwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchrainC.astwicemuchrain

D.twicerainasmuch参考答案：B12.Atsixty-five,Howardisstillvery___andcandomorethansomeoneofhalfhisage.A.energetic

B.generous

C.experienced

D.intelligent参考答案：A13.Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds,thenumberofaccidentsis

.

A.pulledback

B.cutdown

C.turneddown

D.gotaway参考答案：B14.Thebridge_______inthefloodslastyearhasbeenrebuiltandtrafficwillsoonreturn.A.hurt

B.injuredy

C.destroyed

D.affected参考答案：C15.

IvisitedHangzhouseveraltimes,______isfamousfortheWestLake.

A.which

B.where

C.it

D.what参考答案：A16.I

himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.preferred

B.hoped

C.advised D.suggested参考答案：C17.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which参考答案：B二、短文改错18.Lastwintervacation，someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends，whileIchosetotakepart－timejob.Iwantedtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.IlearnedfrommyteacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingorwriteaddressonenvelopeThepaywere10centperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany，feelingsureIwouldeasyfinish300envelopesinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually，Ionlyfinished200.Now，Ifullyunderstandhowhardistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

参考答案：Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends,whileIchose

decidedtotake∧apart－timejob.Iwantedtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.Ilearned

experienceteacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingtowrite

forfrommyaddressonenvelope.Thepaywere10centperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany,

envelopes

wasfeelingsureIwouldeasyfinish300envelopsinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually,I

easilyonlyfinished200.Now,Ifullyunderstandhowhard∧itistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

us

三、阅读理解19.OnaSundaymorning,IwasdrivingdownaroadandsawsomethingIcouldn’tbelieve.Alittlegirl,lessthantwo,waspushingherstroller(婴儿车)acrosstheroad.ItwasSundaymorningandtrafficwasnotheavy.Istoppedmycaratonceandrantowardher.Thislittlegirlknewenoughtorunfromastranger.ItriedtocatchherinorderthatIcouldgetheroutoftheroad.SuddenlyherfathercamerunningdownahillacrosstheroadfromwhereIhadparkedmycar.Heranrighttoherandcaughtherup,saying“badgirl”toher.Ipickedupthestrollerandgaveittohim.Thefathergrabbed（抓住）thestrollerandwalkedtowardwherehecamefromwithoutaword.Iwentbackandsatinmycarforafewminuteswithmyson.Myhandswereshakingandtearswereabouttorunoutofmyeyes.“Doyoufeelcold,Mom?”askedmyson.Ijustshookmyhead.Afterthishappened,IthoughtabouthowthankfulIam.Eventhoughthefatherdidn’tsaythankyou,IfeelthatIdidsomethinggood.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelseispleasing,evenwhenit’sonlyamatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.Ididn’treally“save”her,butIfeellikeitwasimportantthatIhappenedtobethere.ItissadthatIwastheonlyonewhostopped.Itreallymademealittledisappointedthatnooneelsestoppedtohelp.4.Whentheauthorsawthelittlegirl,_____.A.thegirlhadlostherwayB.shewasdrivingtoworkinahurryC.thegirlfearedtogoacrosstheroadD.thereweren’tmanycarsontheroad5.Thelittlegirlranawayfromtheauthorbecause_____.A.shewantedtostayontheroadB.shedidn’tknowtheauthoratallC.shewantedtolookforherfatherD.sheneededtocatchherstroller6.Whyweretheauthor’shandsshaking?A.Becauseshewasnotfeelingwell.B.Becauseshewastooexcitedtokeepcalm.C.Becausetheweatherwasverycoldatthattime.D.Becauseshefailedtobeunderstoodbythegirl’sfather.7.Theauthorthoughtthatherhelpwas_____.A.reallynecessaryB.worthpraisingC.notwelcomeD.notuseful参考答案：4.D

5.B

6.D

7.A试题分析：不到两岁的小女孩独自推着婴儿车过马路，作者伸手相助，但却遭到小女孩父亲的误解。4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“ItwasSundaymorningandtrafficwasnotheavy.”可知：路上没有很多的车辆，D项的描述正确。5.推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“Thislittlegirlknewenoughtorunfromastranger.”可知，小女孩之所以要跑开是因为她不认识作者。选B。6.推理判断题。根据第三段可知，小女孩的父亲误解了作者在公路上追逐小女孩的行为，所以作者感到非常委屈，气得双手发抖。故选D项。7.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，尽管作者没有能够真正救下这个小女孩，但她让事情没有往坏的方面发展，并且她对别人的漠然感到失望，所以她认为她的帮助是必要的。故选A项。20.TomanybasketballfansinTaiwan,theWilliamJonesCuportheBasketballAssociationmaybetheirsweetestmemory.Butifyouaskthem,“What’sthehottestbasketballeventnow?”Thereistheonlyanswer:HBL,theHighSchoolBasketballLeague.Foundedin1988,theHBLwasatfirstjustahighschoolbasketballtournament.AftertheTaipeiSchoolSportFederationtookchargein1996andrenameditHBL,everythingchanged.TheFederationdecidedtoco-operatedwithNike,thewell-knownsportswearmanufacturer,anduseitsexperienceinmarketingtopromotethegame.TheHBLstartedwith129teams;todaytherearemorethan250.nolongerjustofinteresttotheplayers,it’snowTaiwan’sbiggestbasketballevent.Fellowstudents,alumni(男毕业生，男校友),andsportsfansalloverTaiwancheerfortheirfavoriteteams.Atlastyear’sfinals,TaipeiandKaohsiungmayorscametocheerfortheirteams.TheHBLstartsinSeptemberwithqualifyingandpreliminary(预备的，初步的)roundsandcontinuesthroughAprilofthefollowingyear,whenthefinalsareheld.BroadcastingthegamesontelevisionhashelpedmaketheHBLawildlypopularevent.It’sbecometheplacetospotyoungbasketballtalent.Today’sHBLplayersaretomorrow’sprofessionals.RecentHBLtournamentshavebeenverycompetitive,withnooneschooltakingtheadvantage.Thiswide-openqualityofthetournamentmakesitmoreexciting.Everyonewantstoseehowthisyear’sgameswillcomeout.HBLfeverjustkeepsgettinghotter.6.WhatisthehottesteventintheeyesofmostbasketballfansinTaiwan?A.HBL

B.TheWilliamJonesCup

C.TheBasketballAssociation

D.NBA7.WhatwasitthathelpedtomaketheHighSchoolBasketballLeaguewildlypopulartothepublic?A.Theco-operationwithNike,thewell-knownsportswearmanufacturer.B.Broadcastingthegamesontelevision.C.TaipeiandKaohsiungmayors’comingtocheerfortheirteamsatlastyear’sfina