最新时事新闻语法填空（24）-高考二轮复习

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）——改编自ChinaDaily最新实时新闻（24）Japan'scontentiousplantodumpFukushimaradioactivewaterintoseatostartinspringorsummer日本有争议的计划是从春季或夏季开始将福岛的放射性水排入大海（2023.1.13）TOKYO-TheJapanesegovernmentonFridaysaidacontroversialplan1、__(release)radioactivewastewaterfromacripplednuclearplantinJapan'snortheastintothePacificOcean2、__(start)inthespringorsummer.Thescheduleofthecontentiousplantostartreleasingtoxicwaterfromthedisaster-hitFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplantinFukushimaPrefecture,intotheocean,3、__(confirm)atameetingofcabinetministersattheprimeminister'soffice4、__Friday.Duringthemeetingofrelevantcabinetministers,financialsupportforfishingcommunities5、__willsufferreputationaldamagewhentheradioactivewaterisdumpedintoseaswheretheyfish,wasendorsed,asstipulatedbyarevisedpolicyonthe6、__(dispose)ofthetreatedwater.Japan'sfishingindustryhasvociferouslymadeclearitsardentoppositiontotheplan,asitwillalmost7、___(certain)causefurtherdamagetothe8、___(industry)reputationinthealreadymalignedregion.Thegovernmentbelieves9、__new50-billion-yen(388.84-million-U.S.dollar)fundundertherevisedpolicywillsomehowhelpthefishingcommunities,whosestock10、__(follow)thereleaseofthetoxicwaterintheirfishingareas,willalmostcertainlybeconsideredtainted,regardlessoftowhatdegreethetoxicwateristreated.答案：1、torelease考察不定式2、willstart考察将来时3、wasconfirmed考察被动4、on考察介词5、which考察定语从句6、disposal考察名词7、certainly考察副词8、industry's考察所有格9、a考察冠词10、following考察非谓语译文：东京——日本政府周五表示，一项有争议的计划将于春季或夏季开始，将日本东北部一座受损核电站的放射性废水排入太平洋。周五，在首相办公室召开的内阁部长会议上，确认了开始向海洋排放福岛县福岛第一核电站灾难中有毒水的有争议计划的时间表。在相关内阁部长会议期间，根据经修订的处理水处理政策的规定，批准了对渔业社区的财政支持，因为当放射性水被倾倒到捕鱼海域时，渔业社区的声誉将受到损害。日本的渔业已经大声表示强烈反对这一计划，因为这几乎肯定会对该行业在这个已经饱受诟病的地区的声誉造成进一步损害。政府相信，根据修订后的政策，一项新的500亿日元（3.8884亿美元）的基金将在某种程度上帮助渔业社区，无论有毒水处理到何种程度，渔业社区的鱼群在其捕鱼区释放有毒水后，几乎肯定会被视为受到污染。S.Koreanpolicerefer23officialstoprosecutionoverHalloweencrowdcrush韩国警方提请23名官员起诉万圣节人群拥挤事件（2023.1.13）SEOUL-SouthKoreanpolicesaidFriday1、___itreferred23governmentofficialstotheprosecutiononprofessionalnegligenceandotherchargesafterwrappingupa74-dayinvestigationintothe2、__(dead)crowdcrushthatoccurredinlateOctoberattheItaewondistrictofSeoulduringHalloweencelebrations.Thespecialpolice3、__(investigate)teamconcludedthatrelevantauthoritiesfailed4、___(take)preventivemeasuresagainstpossibleincidentsthatcouldhave5、__(predict)aheadofthescheduledevent.The501-strongteamsaidtheauthoritiestooknoappropriate6、____(measure)evenafterreceivingemergencycallsalertingdangerandurgencyatthescene,7、___(add)thatnegligencebytheauthoritieswastoblamefornumerouscasualties.8、__Atotalof159people,manyofthemwomenintheir20s,hadbeenkilledfromthecrowdcrushonOct29whenadensecrowdthrongedanarrowslopingalleyinItaewonand9、__(fall)overoneanother.Over100,000peoplegatheredinthepopularnightlifedistrictforthecountry's10、___(big)no-maskoutdoorHalloweenfestivitiessincetheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19pandemicin2020.答案：1、that考察宾语从句2、deadly考察副词3、investigation考察名词4、totake考察不定式5、beenpredicted考察被动6、measures考察复数7、adding考察非谓语8、A考察冠词9、fell考察过去时10、biggest考察最高级译文：首尔——韩国警方周五表示，在结束了对10月下旬万圣节庆祝活动期间首尔梨泰院区发生的致命人群拥挤事件长达74天的调查后，已将23名政府官员移交起诉，指控他们存在专业疏忽和其他控罪。特别警察调查小组的结论是，有关当局未能采取预防措施，防止在预定事件之前可能发生的事件。这支501人的队伍表示，即使在接到紧急电话提醒现场有危险和紧急情况后，当局也没有采取适当措施，并补充说，当局的疏忽是造成大量伤亡的原因。10月29日，人群拥挤在梨泰院一条狭窄的斜坡小巷中，造成159人死亡，其中许多是20多岁的女性。超过10万人聚集在受欢迎的夜生活区，参加自2020年新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来全国最大的无面具户外万圣节庆典。WHOdeclaresendofEbolaoutbreakinUganda世界卫生组织宣布乌干达埃博拉疫情结束（2023.1.13）TheWorldHealthOrganization1、__(announce)theendoftheEbolaoutbreakinUganda,2、__camelessthanfourmonthssincethefirstcaseoftheEbolaSudanstrainwasconfirmedinthecountry'scentralMubendedistrictinSeptember."IcongratulateUganda3、__itsrobustandcomprehensiveresponse,whichhasresultedintoday'svictoryagainstEbola.UgandahasshownthatEbolacan4、___(defeat)whenthewholesystemworkstogether,"WHODirector-GeneralTedrosAdhanomGhebreyesussaidina5、__(statement)onWednesday.TheWHO6、___(make)thedeclarationafterthe42-daymandatoryperiodwithoutanewcase,whichisneeded7、__（declare）thattheoutbreakisover.TheincubationperiodforthevirusthatcausesEbola8、__(be)betweentwoand21days.Patientshaveafeverasanearlysymptom,butlaterpassbloodfromthemouth,noseandeyes.Thefatalityofthediseaseisupto90percent.MatshidisoMoeti,theWHO'sregionaldirectorforAfrica,saidtheEbolaoutbreakwasthemost9、____(challenge)inthepastfiveyears,butUgandahadstayedputand10、____(continuous)fine-tuneditsresponseevenwithoutvaccines.答案：1、hasannounced考察现在完成时2、which考察定语从句3、for考察介词4、bedefeated考察被动5、statement考察名词6、made考察过去时7、todeclare考察不定式8、is考察主谓一致9、challenging考察形容词10、continuously考察副词译文：世界卫生组织宣布乌干达埃博拉疫情结束。自9月在该国中部穆本德地区确诊首例苏丹埃博拉毒株病例以来，不到四个月的时间里，埃博拉疫情在乌干达爆发。世界卫生组织总干事泰德罗斯·阿德哈诺姆·盖布雷苏斯（