河南省镇平县联考2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一Alexisplanningtoclimbthemountainwithoutevenusingarope.一What?I'veneverheardofideabefore.A．acrazier B．thecrazier C．acraziest D．thecraziest2、---I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?---Ipreferacupoftea______nothinginit.A．withB．forC．toD．without3、Inmanycountries,it’simpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.Youshouldalways_______.A．callthehostaheadoftimeB．payavisitwithouttakinganythingC．bringasmallgift4、Themobilephone________in1973.A．inventsB．isinventedC．inventedD．wasinvented5、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.—Yeah,it’shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis________.A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths6、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A．Nevermind B．Whatapity C．Mypleasure D．Noproblem7、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A．may B．haveto C．can D．could8、—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike?—Bybus.It’smuch__________thanbybike.A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．thefastest9、“OneBelt(带)，OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong．A．putupB．setupC．takeupD．openup10、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A．anythingelse B．importantsomething C．otherthingsⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。TheBrownscometoanewbigcity.Mrs.Brown'sson,Bob,isnot1，becausehedoesn'thaveanyfriendstoplaygames2.Onemorning,thereisaknock(敲门)atthedoor.Bob's3，Mrs.Brown,opensit.ItisMrs.White.Shecomestoborrow(借)some4.Shewantstomakecakes.Mrs.Browngiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanother(再一；另一个)knockatthedoor.Mrs.Brownopensitand5aboythere.“MynameisJackWhite，”hesays.“Mymothergives6thiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack，”saysMrs.Brown.“7andmeetmysonBob.”BobalsoasksJacktohavethecakeandmilk.Afterthat,theyplayfootballfor8hour.Nowtheyarefriends!“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingforeggs，”saysBob.AndJacktellshimthathismotheronlywantstomakefriendswithBob'smother,9shedoesn'tneedthetwoeggsactually(实际上).Jackhasacoolmother.It's10tomakefriendslikethis.Andit'seasy,too!1．A．fat B．healthy C．short D．happy2．A．for B．with C．at D．about3．A．sister B．father C．brother D．mother4．A．tomatoes B．bread C．eggs D．milk5．A．looks B．sounds C．sees D．watches6．A．you B．her C．him D．them7．A．Cometo B．Comein C．Callat D．Thinkabout8．A．an B．a C．/ D．the9．A．or B．then C．and D．after10．A．difficult B．useful C．fun D．boringⅢ.语法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(锅)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”1．WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?A．Tocatchfish.B．Tohaveajoyride.C．Toeatouttogether.D．Tofeedthefishinthelake.2．WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?A．Tokeepitalive.B．Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C．Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D．Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.3．WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?A．Togivehimsomefish.B．Tooffersomehelp.C．Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D．TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.4．WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A．Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B．Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C．Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D．Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.5．WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?A．AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B．Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C．Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D．Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.B14、Awisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersshoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked:“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?”Hisstudentsthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid:“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanjustaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftmanner,”saidthewiseman.Studentsgavesomeotheranswersbutnonewereanygood.“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecomedistanced,”thewisemanexplained.“Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherandcoverthatgreatdistance.”Thewisemanthengaveanexample:“Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftlybecausetheirheartsareveryclose.Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?Theydon’tneedtotalk.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisstudentsandsaid:“Sowhenyouargue,donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Otherwise,therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn.”1．Whatdidtheyfindwhenawisemanandhisstudentswerevisitingavillage?A．Agroupoffamilymemberswereshoutingateachotherangrily.B．Agroupoffamilymemberswereplayingthere.C．Hisstudentswereshoutingwithagroupofpeople.D．Agroupofpeopleweretravelingthere.2．Oneofthestudentsthinksfamilymembersshoutateachotherbecause.A．theyarenotfriendsB．theylosetheircalmC．theydon’tlikeeachotherD．theyarefarfromeachother3．Whatwillhappenwhentwopeopleareangrywitheachotheraccordingtothewiseman?A．Theyfightwitheachother.B．Theyaretooangrytosayaword.C．Theyarefarawayfromeachother.D．Theirheartsbecomedistanced.4．Whatwillusuallyhappentotwopeopleatfirstwhentheyfallinlovewitheachotheraccordingtothepassage?A．Theytalkmore.B．Theyshoutateachother.C．Theytalksoftly.D．Theydon’tsayanythingtoeachother.5．What’sthetopicofthepassage?A．Shoutingisbad.B．Don’tshout.C．Thedistanceoflove.D．Coverthedistancewithlove.C15、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1．Itseemsthat______hasaspecialinterestinsports.A．ZhouZhijieB．JinXiC．WangYalingD．ZhangFang2．JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A．aquitelongtimeB．alotofscientificknowledgeC．knowledgeofUFOsD．helpfromseniorteachers3．WangYalingandZhangFang______.A．arefromonecityB．haveasimilardreamC．havethesameageD．haveasimilarproblem4．Theunderlinedword“stressful”inthefirsttalkprobablymeans“makingonefeel______.”A．busyandnervousB．freeandeasyC．unsuccessfulandnervousD．safeandhappy5．Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A．theirhobbiesB．theirexperiencesC．theirschoolsD．theirwishesD16、Somepeoplebelievethatclasses,teachersandschoolbuildingswillnolongerbenecessaryinthenearfuturebecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhasnoschools,Ican'timaginehowoursocietywillbe.Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshouldinventanewkindofschoolconnectedtolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Technologicalcompaniesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.ScientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.TVnetworksandlocalstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthingsstudentsarestudyinginschool.Labscouldsetupwebsitestoshownewtechnology,sostudentscouldseeitontheInternet.Isthisadream?No.Therehavebeenmanycitieswherethisisbeginningtohappen.HerethewholecityisconnectedtotheInternet,andlearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsfortheschoolsandthesociety.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewithouttheirowncomputersathome.BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet,olderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones,andeveryonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyasnearbyones.Howwillthisnewthingofschoolchangetheusualwayoflearning?Itisalittleearlytobesure,butitisveryexcitingtothinkaboutit.Technologywillchangethewaywelearn;schoolswillchangeaswell;andwewilllearnsomethingfromtheInternet.1．Whothinksthatstudentswon’thavetogotoschool?A．Everyone. B．Thewriter.C．Somepeople. D．Theteachers.2．Whatdoes“anewkindofschool”meaninthepassage?A．Aschoolwithmanynewcomputers.B．Aschoolwithmanynewstudents.C．Aschoolwithmanynewteachers.D．AschoolconnectedtotheInternet.3．Whatthewriterthinksisthat____________.A．schoolsarestillnecessaryB．moreschoolsshouldbebuiltC．thereshouldbefewerschoolsD．morecomputersareneededinschools4．Whydopeoplethinklearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice?A．BecausewholecityisconnectedtotheInternet.B．BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet.C．Becausegetttingonlineisveryeasy.D．BecausescientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.5．WhatfactdoesthepassageNOTprovide?A．Technologywillchangeourwayoflearning.B．Ifyouareastudent,youcanset.upwebsitestoshownewtechnology.C．Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforthosewhohavenopersonalcomputers.D．OntheInternet,youcanvisitanothercity’slibrariesaseasilyasthepeoplethere.E17、Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking!Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotheratthesametime.Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfying(满足)achild’ssweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou.”Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved—evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking!Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyourmood(心情).1．Whydofewerpeoplecooknow?A．Manypeoplearetoobusy.B．Becausetheyaretootiredtocook.C．Manypeopledon’tlikecooking.D．Theydon’tlikefamilymeals.2．Thewriterthinksafamilymeal.A．isawasteoftimeB．makeschildrenhappyC．isdifficultforpeopletocookD．canbringfamilymemberstogether3．Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies.A．onlytosendamessageB．oftentoshowherorhisloveC．justtosatisfyherorhischild’ssweettoothD．toletachildeatupin15minutes4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Manypeoplehavenotimetocookthesedays.B．Thesmellofhomecookingmakesmostofusfeelgood.C．Itbecomesaproblemthatmostfamilieslovehomecooking.D．Therearequiteafewreasonsthatpeoplelovehomecooking.5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Howtomakecookies.B．Familymealsareimportant.C．Peoplearetoobusytocook.D．Homemadecookiestastebetter.F18、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危机)inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(资源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1．Accordingtothenumbers，what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A．244，973cubickilometersB．241cubickilometersC．3，642cubickilometersD．6，12