2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 WELCOME UNIT(二)Reading and Thinking课时跟踪检测 新人教版必修第一册

课时跟踪检测(二)ReadingandThinking一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Parentsarerequiredtogivetheirchildrenmorefreetimetoexplore(探索)thenaturalworld.2．Ididn'thateher,butIadmitherpresenceannoyed(使恼怒)me.3．Whenwelookedaroundtheschool,wegotaverygoodimpression(印象)．4．Aliceisaveryoutgoing(外向的)person.Shespendsalotoftimewithherfriends.5．Theshygirlfeltawkward(令人尴尬的)anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteachers'questions.6．Televisionandradioneededmanymorewomeninsenior_(级别高的)jobs.7．Manypeopleareagainsttheideaofexperiments(实验)onanimals.8．Jimisatalkativeguy(家伙),andhelikestohaveaconversationwithanyone.9．Theyconcentrated(集中)alltheirattentiononfindingasolutiontotheproblem.10．Exerciseslikewalkingorrunningnotonlybringenergybutalsobuildconfidence(信心)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Jennytoldmeherfatherwasillandshewasanxiousto_get_(get)helpfromme.2．Iglancedatthemanseatednexttome.3．Playingphonegamesisrelaxing,butasstudentswemustconcentrateonourstudies.4．Iwasfrightened(frighten)ofbeingleftbymyselfinthehouse.5．Yourencouragementmadememoreconfident(confidence)aboutmyfuture.6．Thenewteachermadeagoodimpression(impress)onthestudentsbyherhumoroustalk.7．Onethingwewantto_explore(exploration)ishowtheydeveloptheirknowledgeofchemistry.8．Ireallygetannoyed(annoy)atthosewhocutinline.9．HenevergaveuplearningEnglish.Thatwaswhyhewassuccessful_atlast.10．Theyfoundthemselveslocked(lock)inahouse.Ⅲ.选词填空atlast，makeanimpression，whatif，concentrateon，leave...alone，seniorhighschool，feelawkward，doexperiments1．Herspeechmade_an_impressiononthepeoplepresent,especiallytheyoung.2．What_if_itrainedandthenfrozeallthroughthosemonths?3．Youngchildrenhavealimitedattentionspanandcan'tconcentrate_ononeactivityforverylong.4．Leavehimalone!Mysonisinoneofhismoodsagain.5．Theseschoolsincludeprimary,juniorhigh,andsenior_high_school.6．Toourjoy,thelonghotsummerwasatanendat_last.7．Womenoftensaythattheywillfeel_awkwardwhentalkingaboutthetopicinsex.8．Herearetheinstrumentsforthestudentstodo_experimentswithinthelab.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Itisespeciallyimportanttomake_a_good_first_impressionatajobinterview.在工作面试中留下好的第一印象尤其重要。2．Herfamilywaspoor,sothegirlwas_anxious_to_finish_schoolandgetajob.她家里很穷，因此这个女孩急于完成学业找一份工作。3．Themothersare_frightened_of_the_childrengoingcamping,fortheymaygetlostinthemountain.母亲们害怕孩子们去露营，因为他们在山里可能迷路。4．Wemustconcentrate_our_efforts_on/uponimprovingeducation.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。5．What_ifshefindsoutthatyou'velostherbook?如果她发现你把她的书弄丢了怎么办？6．Hefoundthetextdifficult_to_understand.他发现这篇课文很难理解。Ⅴ.课文缩写填空MynameisHanJing.Todayismyfirstdayatseniorhighschool.I'lltellyoumyfirst1.impressions(impress)ofthenewschool.Atfirst,Iwasanxious2.about/for_everything.Myfirstclasswasmaths,and3.itwasdifficulttolearn.However,I4.found(find)myclassmatesandteachers5.friendly(friend)andhelpful.The6.chemistry(chemist)classinthesciencelabwasgreat.Buttheguynext7.tomedisturbedme.Iwantedtotellhim8.to_leave(leave)mealone.Inaword,thisisagreatday.Ididn'tfeelawkwardor9.frightened(frighten)atall.Now,Ifeelmore10.confident(confidence)andbelievemyfutureschoollifewillbewonderful.二、语篇阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解WhenIfirstmetMrsCaffiere,shewasanelegant(优雅的)schoollibrarianatSeattle'sViewRidgeElementary,andIwasashyfourthgrader.Iwastryingtogounnoticed,becauseIhadsomebigdisadvantagesandamessydesk.AndIwastryingtohidethefactthatIlikedtoread—somethingthatwascoolforgirlsbutnotforboys.MrsCaffierehelpedmakeitokayformetobeamessyboywhowasreadinglotsofbooks.Shepulledmeoutofmyshellbysharingherloveofbooks.Shestartedbyaskingquestionslike“Whatdoyouliketoread？”and“Whatareyouinterestedin？”Thenshefoundmealotofbooks.Forexample,shegavemegreatbiographies(传记)shehadread.OnceI'dreadthem,shewouldtakethetimetodiscussthemwithme.“Didyoulikeit？”shewouldask.“Why?Whatdidyoulearn？”ShelistenedtowhatIhadtosay.Throughthosebookconversationsinthelibraryandintheclassroomwebecamegoodfriends.Lookingbackonitnow,there'snoquestionthatmytimewithMrsCaffierehelpedexcitemyinterestinlibrariesandmyfocusonhelpingeverychildinAmericagetthebenefit(好处)ofgreatteachers.IshouldalsothanktheteacherwhohelpedmefindmystrengthswhenIwasnineyearsold.It'ssurprisinghowmuchpoweronegoodpersoncanhaveinshapingthelifeofachild.语篇解读：本文作者通过讲述与MrsCaffiere的故事告诉我们：遇到一位良师乃人生大幸。1．WhatwasMrsCaffierewhentheauthorfirstmether?A．Aheadteacher.B．Aschoollibrarian.C．Acollegestudent.D．Afourthgrader.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“WhenIfirstmetMrsCaffiere,shewasanelegant(优雅的)schoollibrarian”可知，作者第一次遇到MrsCaffiere时，她是一名图书管理员。故选B项。2．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoMrsCaffiere?A．Grateful.B．Doubtful.C．Disappointed.D．Concerned.解析：选A观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中的“...there'snoquestionthatmytimewithMrsCaffierehelpedexcitemyinterest...”和最后一段可知，作者对MrsCaffiere的帮助给予了高度评价，表达了作者的感激之情。故选A项。3．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．MrsCaffierewasakindwoman.B．MrsCaffierehelpedtheauthorreadbooks.C．WhereMrsCaffierehelpedtheauthor.D．HowMrsCaffierehelpedtheauthor.解析：选D段落大意题。根据本段中的第一句“Shepulledmeoutofmyshellbysharingherloveofbooks.”可知，本段主要介绍MrsCaffiere是如何帮助作者走出困境的。故选D项。Ⅱ.阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHandleBeingtheNewKidatSchoolBeingthenewkidatschoolcanbeaterribleexperience!Itmightseemlikeeverybodyelseknowsexactlyhowtoact.Butrememberyouaren'talone.Actually,everybodyisnervousontheirfirstdayandyoucanfitrightinwiththehelpofthefollowingtips.Planaheadthenightbefore.__1__Layoutyourfirstdayoutfit(全套服装),packalunch,andmakesureyouhaveallyourschoolsuppliesreadytogo.Planningaheadcanhelpyougetagoodnight'ssleepandfeellessnervousaboutyourfirstday.__2__Makesureyourclothesarecleanedandpressedandthatyou'veshowered,andbrushedyourteeth.Ifyou'rehopingtoattractfriendswithsimilarinterests,trywearingashirtwithyourfavouriteshow,musician,orsportsteamonit.__3__Doyourbesttostaycalmandpositive.It'snormaltofeelnervousoranxiouswhenyou'rethenewkidatschool.Ifyoufeelnervous,startbytakingsomedeepbreaths.__4__Youcanlistentomusicthatmakesyoufeelcalmorhappy.Tryimaginingagoodfirstdayinyourmindinsteadofkeepingthinkingaboutthingsthatcouldgowrong.__5__Don'tcomeinonthefirstdaywithyourheadhangingdown,yourshoulderslowered,andyoureyesonthefloor.Walkwithyourheadheldup,yourbackstraight,andabrightexpressiononyourface.Makeeyecontactwithotherpeople,andsmileiftheylookatyouorspeaktoyou.A．Useyourbodylanguagetoshowconfidence.B．Introduceyourselftoyourteachersandclassmates.C．Chooseclothesthatmakeyoufeelgreat.D．Thiscanbeaneasywaytostartatalkandbreaktheicealittle.E．Youshouldkeeptalkingandletpeopleknowthatyouarefriendly.F．Rememberthateveryoneisthenewkidatsomepointandthatit'snotabigdeal.G．You'llfeellessworriedifeverythingisreadybeforeyouwakeupforyourfirstday.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了孩子们如何美好地度过开学第一天。1．选G上文“Planaheadthenightbefore.”说前一天晚上提前做准备，该空承接上文，G选项“如果你在开学的第一天醒来之前做好一切准备，你会减少焦虑”切题，故选G。2．选C下文“Makesureyourclothesarecleanedandpressedandthatyou'veshowered,andbrushedyourteeth.”说明了选择什么样的衣服，该空引出下文，C选项“选择让你感觉良好的衣服”切题，故选C。3．选D上文“Ifyou'rehopingtoattractfriendswithsimilarinterests,trywearingashirtwithyourfavouriteshow,musician,orsportsteamonit.”讲了如何吸引有相同兴趣的朋友，该空承接上文，D选项“这是一种开始一段谈话和打破沉默的简单的方法”切题，故选D。4．选F上文“Ifyoufeelnervous,startbytakingsomedeepbreaths.”和下文“Youcanlistentomusicthatmakesyoufeelcalmorhappy.”都讲了缓解紧张的方法，该空承上启下，F选项“记得每个人在某个时刻都是一个新生，没什么大不了”切题，故选F。5．选