湖北省天门市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

天门市2021-2022学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上。.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。一、听力。（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的信息，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。BD两遍。BD.第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。WhafswrongwithTom?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasafever. C.Hehasacold.WhendidTombegintofeelterrible?A.Abouttwodaysago. B.Aboutthreedaysago. C.Aboutfourdaysago.请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。Wheredidthecarhittheoldman?A.Infrontofthepark. B.Infrontofthecinema. C.Infrontofthezoo.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawtheaccident?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shesenttheoldmantothehospital.C.Shekeptonridingtowardsthezoo.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。Peterwillgooutwithtonight.A.hisfriends B.hisparents C.hisbrothersHecanafterdinner.A.gotoInternetbar B.goshopping C.singsongsWearesurethat.he'llgoouttoplaycomputergamestomorrow.hehasanEnglishtesttomorrow.heisagoodsinger.请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。Whycouldn,tTinaclimbtherockonthefirstday?A.Becauseitwastoowindy.B.Becauseitwasverycold.C.Becauseitwasraining.HowdidAyersRocklookintheevening?A.Darkandhuge. B.Orangeandlovely. C.Redandbeautiful.WhatdoesTinaprobablytalkaboutinthevideo?A.HerholidayinAustralia. B.HerphotosofAyersRock.C.Herstayinthehotel.第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍。LochNess（尼斯湖）LochNessisthe16largestlakeintheUK.Itissaidthatthereisabig17animallivinginit.Theanimalweighsmorethanonethousandkilosandisover18meterslong.Somepeoplesaidtheyoncesawit19fromfaraway,justlikeahugesnake.Inthe1960s,ateamtookphotosandmade20,buttheydidn'tfindtherealone.二'单项选择：从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）Sallyisnolongeralittlegirl.Shecanlookafterverywell.A.myself B.herselfC.himself D.yourself一Mom,couldIuseyoursmartphone?一I'mafraidyou.Yourbrotherishavingalessononit.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.maynotWiththehelpofmyEnglishteacher,IhavemadesomeinEnglish.A.progress B.mistakes C.plans D.decisions——1reallylikethatskirt,butIdon'tthinkitme.一Don'tbesad.Maybewecanfindabetterone.A.fits B.wins C.improves D.cheatsStayawayfromthejunkfood,please.It'sbadfbrus,forchildren.A.probably B.especially C.completely D.actuallyMrs.LeehastaughtChineseinNo.lMiddleSchool1998.A.in B.fbr C.since D.beforeI'msorryyou've missed thebus.Itfiveminutesago.A.left B.willleave C.wasleaving D. has leftofthe woman's twochildrenliveswithher.Shefeelslonely.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D. All29.一WhatwasSandywearingatthedancingparty?一Nothing.Hewasinhisusualshirtandjeans.A.simple B.social C.special30.Don't otherstoomuch.Youshoulddothingsbyyourself.D.similarA.agreewith B.thinkabout C.dependon D.lookafter—IsMikegoodatEnglish?一No,hecan'tspeakitwell, hehaslearneditfbralongtime.A.sothat B.assoonas C.eversince D.eventhough—Hi,Mary,I'mlookingfbryoueverywhere.一I tothereadingroom.A.havegone B. havebeen C. willgo D.wasgoing youarefree,cometomyhouseandlet'shavesomecoffee.A.Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D.However_ haveyoubeeninthiscity? —Forovertwentyyears.A.Howoften B. Howsoon C. Howlong D.Howmuch—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?— .It'sfbrmyfriend,Tom.A.You'dbetternot.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Notatall. D.Withpleasure.三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）Manyyearsago,thePandettifamilylivedinthemountains.GrandpaPandettitraveledintothevillageto36hishand-madethings.Peopleinthevillageliketobuyhisthings.Whilehewasthere,helookedforaspecialgiftforhisfamily.Afteralong37,hefoundalovelymirrorinthemarket.38inhisfamilyhadeverseenamirror.ThenGrandpaPandettiboughtthemirrorandhurriedhometohisfamily.ItwaslatewhenGrandpaarrivedhome.He39themirroronthewallandthenfellfastasleep.Earlyinthemorning,littlePaulPandettiwokeup.Ashewalkedintotheroom,hesawayoung40lookingbackathim."Papa,Papa,someonehasbrokeninto（闯入）our41Paulcried.Papahurrieddown42aguninhishand.Helookedatthemirrorandsawastrongmaninit.Hewalkedtotheman43.Hetookouthisgunonthetable.Strangely,themanactedthe44way.Papawassurprisedanddidn'tknow45heactuallyshoulddonexttosolvetheproblem.MamaPandetticameintotheroom.Shestopped46themirrorwhenshesawayoungwomanlookingather.MamaPandettismiledandwaved（挥手）atthewoman.ThewomansmiledandwavedbackatMama.Papawatchedher47andthenstepped（迈步）uptothemirrorwithasmile.Thestrongman48onceagaininthemirror,49thistimeheworeasmileonhisface.Fromthatdayon,thePandettifamilysmiledastheywalkedthroughtheroom.Theywerealwaysgreetedbyasmileinreturn.Smileandtheworldwillsmilealongwith50.Remembertosmileeveryday!36.A.lendB.sellC.makeD.develop37.A.searchB.restC.sleepD.talk38.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody39.A.drewB.hungC.droppedD.kept40.A.babyB.boyC.girlD.woman41.A.mirrorB.eyesC.houseD.yard42.A.withB.forC.byD.from43.A.h叩pilyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.excitedly44.A.sameB.differentC.strangeD.usual45.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when46.A.behindB.onC.infrontofD.nextto47.A.inriskB.indangerC.insurpriseD.introuble48.A.gaveupB.cheeredupC.gotupD.showedup49.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so50.A.herB.meC.youD.him四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分)AmyLyonsisanAustralian.Shehastastedhundreds51Chinesedishesinover60citiesandmadevlogs(博客)toshareherloveofChinainthepasteightyears.“Chinaisacountrywithoverfivethousand52(years)history.TminterestedinChinesefood,history53culture/saidAmy.HerdreamistomakegreatvideosaboutChinaandletmorepeopleknowadifferentChina.Amy's54(one)triptoChinawasin2014.Shewas55exchangestudent(交换生)inShanghaithen."Peoplewereso56(friend)inChina,“saidAmy.AfterreturningtoAustralia,shemissedthecountryverymuch.SoshecamebacktoChina57(study)ChineseatTsinghuaUniversityin2017.AmynotonlyenjoyedChinesefood,butalsoenjoyed58(travel)aroundChina.ShehasbeentoGansuProvince.ShehasbeentoSichuanProvince.Andshe59(see)manybeautifulplacesinChina.However,shehadtocomebacktoAustraliatobewithherfamilybecauseofCOVID-19.“60(lucky),hereinSydney,wealsohavelotsofwonderfulChineserestaurants.^^saidAmy.AmysaidshewouldcomebacktoChinawhenitisOKtotravelandhernextstopwouldbeChangchuninNortheastChina.五、阅读理解：A—B篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的五个句子中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文结构完整，语言通顺；D篇，阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。(共15小题，每题2分，计30分)A ,CreativeFunCampForagestwotofiveMonday,WednesdayandThursdayStartingfromJuly9th,threeweeks9:30a.m.to2:15p.m.Playing,groupgames,musicfunandoutsideplayAllcamperscangetafreecampbagParents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofourWednesday,startingfromJuly11th,fourweeks1:00p.m.to3:30p.m.Adiscount(打折)fortwinsPlaytime,storytimeandoutsideplaySummerArtCampForagestwotoeightAdiscountfbrtwinsFriday,startingfromJuly13th,fiveweeks9:30a.m.to2:30p.m.Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterialsPianoKidsCampForagesfourtoeightTuesday,startingfromJuly10th,sixweeks4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.Anintroduction介绍）topianooranimprovementfbrchildrenthatalreadyplayWhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveincommon?A.Theystartonthesameday. B.Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C.Theybothofferadiscountfortwins. D.Theyprovidethesameartactivities.IfDavidis5yearsold,howmanycampscanhechoose?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Thematerial材料）isprobablyfroma.A.newspaper B.storybook C.diary D.dictionaryBDolphins（海豚）arenotfish.Theyliveingroupsandhavetheirownlanguage.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstofindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtofindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusetheiaw-thelower（下方的）partofthemouth.Dolphinsarefriendlytomen.Andfbrthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe19thcentury,intheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Peopleonshipslikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmetmanyshipsandshowedthemtheway.In1903,amanonashipwiththenameofThePenguinhurtJack.Luckily,thedolphindidn'tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heshowedwaysfbrshipsfbrninemoreyears,buthedidn'thelptheshipThePenguinagain.Today,somepeoplestillkilldolphins,butmanycountriesintheworldnowprotectthem.Therearelawstostoppeoplefromkillingthem.Theunderlinedword"iaw"meansinChinese.A.下颌 B.嘴巴 C.嘴唇 D.鼻子ThedolphinJackshowedwaysforshipsforaboutyears.A.9 B.23 C.32 D.41Whichofthefollowingtellsthemainideaofthepassage?Peoplestillkilldolphinsthesedays.Dolphinsarenotfish,andliveingroups.Dolphinsusesoundstofindtheirwayaround.Dolphinsaresmartandfriendly,andweshouldprotectthem.cDearRonny,Severaldaysagoyoucametomeforhelp.Yousaidtome,“Grandpa,howcouldyouachievesomuchinyourlife?You'reoverseventy,butstillfullofenergy（精力），whileI'malreadytiredofworking.WhatshouldIdo?”ButnowIthinkit'stimetoansweryourquestionsseriously.Here'swhat1believe.Lifeisfullofsurprises,andmanyaregoodones.Ifyoudon'tkeepwatchingforthem,you'llmissalotofexcitement.Ofcourse,youmaymeetupwithmanychallenges.Ifyoudo,welcomethem.They'llmakeyousmarterandstronge匚 69It'sOK.Fromyourmistakes,youcanlearnalot.It'salsoimportanttoknowwhatyouwant.70Lifeisallaboutchoices（选择）.Yourchoicestodaycreate（创造）yourtomorrow.Thinkaboutyourdreams,decidewhichonetofollowandkeepgoing.Mostimportantly,nevergiveup.71Givelifeeverythingyou'vegot,andlifewillgiveitsbestbacktoyou.Love,GrandpaIdidn'tsaymuchthen.Thentryyourbesttogetit.Don,tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.It'simportanttokeepyoureyeswideopen.Thewinneristheonewhogoesoutofhiswaytowin.0.71.DTherearcalwaysmanyyoungpeoplewhowanttolearnsomethingfromme.Infact,I'mnotasluckyasmostofyou.Itriedthreetimesforcollegesbutallfailed（失败）.Forthefourthtime,Itriedfbrtheteachers*collegeandtheyacceptedme.Iapplied（申请）fbrjobsfbr30times.Youcanguesst