湖北省十堰市房县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试题(含答案)

湖北省十堰市房县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.―ChinaisAsiancountrywithalonghistory.——Soitis.A.a B.an—Doyouknowwheremyis?—A.a B.an—Doyouknowwheremyis?—Oh,look!Tinaistakingphotoswithit.A.knife B.alarm—Hemissedthemathtestthismorning.—Sorrytohearthat.Lefs.A.wakehimupB.pickhimupC./D.theC.cameraD.umbrellaC.givehimupD.cheerhimup—ChinesemountainclimbersgottothetopofQomolangmaagainin2020!Howexciting!Qomolangmaisoneofplacesforseriousmountainclimbers.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular—It'ssohot.Icanhardlybreatheintheroom.—Let'sgooutandsomefreshairafterthisexam.A.takein B.takeaway C.takeup D.takeafter—Noonecanhelpyouallthetime.Youshouldbecontrolofyourlife.一Iagree.Weshouldlearntobeindependent.A.for B.at C.on D.in——HowlongcanIthissciencefiction?—Fortwoweeks,butyoucan'tittoothers.A.borrow;lendB.keep;lendC.lend;borrowD.keep;borrow—Iphonedyouat9:00yesterdaymorning.Butnobodyansweredme.一Sorry,Itheflowersinthegardenthen.A.water B.amwateringC.waswateringD.willwater—Youdon'tlookwell.?——Ihaveasoreback.A.Howareyou B.What'sthematterC.CanIhelpyou D.Whoisspeaking—Excuseme,Madam,couldItakephotoshere?—;,lookatthesign,itsays"NoPhotos”.A.Goahead B.Sorry,TmnotsureC.Yes,pleaseD.Sorry,Tmafraidnot二、完形填空Fiveyearsago,whenIwasseven,mymotherwentoutoneafternoon.Sheleftmethe11andaskedmetolookafterourhouse.WhenIwas12outsidewithmyfriend,amanwalkedovertome.Hesaidhewasmyfather'sbestfriendand13myfatherwell.Heasked14myfatherwas.Isaidhewasatwork.Themansaidmyfather15hisbookandheneededitback.Thenheaskedmeforthekey.Igaveittohimand16toplaywithmyfriend.Soonthemancameoutofmyhousewith17inhishand.Hegavemykeybackandthathewouldcomebacktofindhisbookagainthenextday.Hegavemesomecandies.Ithoughthewasa19man.Whenmymothercamehome,Itoldheraboutthemanandsherantoourhouse.Thehousewasamess.Mymothersaidsomemoneyandherfavoritenecklace（项链）weremissingandshewasvery21 .1toldherthemanwouldcomebackthenextday.Shedidn'tsayanythingandsat22 .Soonmyfathercamehomefromwork,andhe23thepolice.Afterthat,myparentstoldmenotto24 strangers（陌生人）,eveniftheysmiledandseemedkind.Themannevercameback,ofcourseandI25averyusefullesson.11.A.bookB.moneyC.candyD.key12.A.sleepingB.playingC.workingD.shopping13.A.trainedB.followedC・missedD.knew14.A.howB.whoC,whereD.which15.A.lostB.lendC.sharedD.borrowed16.A.continuedB.seemedC.decidedD.remembered17.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything18.A.agreedB.explainedC.wonderedD.expected19.A.smartB.lazyC.scaryD.nice20.A.quicklyB.clearlyC.easilyD.gladly21.A.excitedB.relaxedC.upsetD.afraid22.A.insurpriseB.insilenceC.indangerD.introuble23.A.visitedB.foundC.pushedD.called24.A.trustB.acceptC.inviteD.allow25.A.gaveB.preparedC,learnedD.offered三、阅读单选Familytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyhave.Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingwithchildren.Andwhat'sthetraditioninyourfamily?Nick,15,EnglandOneveryfamilymember'sbirthday,wegivehimorherasurprise.LastSunday,itwasmymother'sbirthday.AndIknewthatshewantedtoseeafilm.SoIboughtaticketwithouttellingherfirst.Thismadeherreallyhappy.Jack,15,CubaEveryweekend,myparentsandIgotomygrandparents'home.Mygrandparentscookmanydeliciousfoods.Imeetallmycousins.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsatschool.Sometimesmyparentsalsojoinustoplaygames.YuXin,14,ChinaDuringeverysummerorwinterholiday,wehaveafamilytripacrossthecountry.Emalwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.Ienjoythetrips.ThefamilyofBillGateskeepsthetraditionofwithchildren.A.playing B.reading C.singing D.travelingboughtafilmticketforhismother.A.Bill B.Jack C.Nick D.YuXinSometimesJack'sparentswhenthefamilygettogethe匚A.cookfoodtalkaboutinterestingthingsmeetcousinsplaygameswiththechildrenYuXinhasvisitedsomeplacesEXCEPT.A.Xiamen B.Hangzhou C.Beijing D.QingdaoThethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheir.A.schoollife B.birthdayparties C.holidayplansD.familytraditionsItmaybereallyhardtotellothersthatyou'refeelingsadorworried.Ifyoukeepthesefeelingsinyourheartanddon'ttalkaboutthemwithothers,youmayevenfallillatlast.Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresalotaboutyou,likeyourmomordad,youmayfeelbetter.Soyou'renotalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Butifakiddoesn'twanttotalkwithhisorhermomordad,whatshouldheorshedo?It'sbettertofindanothertrustyadult,likeateacher.Maybethispersoncanhelpyoutotalkwithyourmomordadaboutyourproblems.Onceyouknowwhoyoucantalkto,youshouldchooseatimeandaplacethatyoucantalk.Ifyouthinkit'sdifficultforyoutosaywhatyouthink,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Ifthepersoncan'tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytosayitinadifferentwayorgiveanexample.Somekidsmayfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.Butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhentheyneedhelp.Whatmayhappenifwedon'tspeakoutwhenwefeelsadorworried?A.Wemayfeelhappylater. B.Wemayfeelworriedaboutothers.C.Wemaygetangrywithothers. D.Wemaybeill.Theunderlinedword“trusty”inthisarticlemeansinChinese.A.可疑的 B.受委托的C.可信赖的 D.特定的Whatshouldwedoifwefeelit'sdifficulttotalkaboutourfeelings?A. Keepitasasecret. B. Askafriendforhelp.C. Writeitdownonapieceofpaper. D. Let othersguess.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Sadfeelingscanmakepeoplefall ill. B. Wecantalkaboutourfeelingswithourteachers.C.It'sbettertoshareourfeelingswhenweneedhelp.D.Wecanjustgoawaywhenotherscan'tunderstandus.Thewritertriesto.A.tellpeoplesomeinformationaboutfeelingsB.giveparentssomeadviceonsharingfeelingsC.givechildrensomeadviceonsharingfeelingsD.sharesomefeelingswithus四、阅读还原5选5Healthisimportanttoeveryone,soyouneedtotakegoodcareofyourbody.36whenthey'reyoung.Dotheyonlyneedtotakecareoftheirhealthwhenthey'reold?Theansweris"NO”.Weallknowthatmanyyoungpeoplediebecauseofhealthproblems.Then,whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?First,37 .Doctorssaythatpeopleshoulddrinkmorethaneightcupsofwateraday.Ifyoudointhisway,youwillgetagoodresult.38 .Doingexercisecankeepyouhealthy.Ifsalsoagoodwaytohelpyourelax.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoexerciseeveryday,doatleasttwiceaweek.Eathealthyfood.Thisisoneofthebestwaysforyoutokeephealthy.39 .Remembertostayawayfrom（远离）junkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.40 .Whenyousleep,youcanhaveagoodrest.Gettingagoodsleepeverynightcanmakeyoufeelwell.RemembertodoexerciseeverydayEatmorevegetablesandfruitsbutlessmeatSleepingisalsoaveryimportantpointButmanypeoplethinktheydon'tneedtotakecareoftheirhealthtrytodrinkalotofwatereveryday五、多任务混合阅读Theaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyneedsarightway,oryoumaywastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseintherooming,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.Instudyingwemusthavepatience（耐心）.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextoneuntilwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecannothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask"whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwehavelearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Soaskingmore"whys"canhelpusunderstandwell.Thoughtherearemanywaysfbrstudying,yettheabovementionedwillbequiteenoughifwekeeptheminheartanddoso.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。（每空限填一词）①②任务二：阅读短文，找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。Ifwedon'tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditforasecondtime.任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 任务四：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Howmanywaysofstudyingdoesthepassagetellus?Whymustwealwaysask"whys"instudying?六、多句选词填空选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）two,honest,deep,offer,we,insilence,introubleIfyourfriendsarehavingproblems,youshouldtohelp.TheCaspianSeaistheofallthesaltlakes.MysisterandIwenttoNightSafarilastmonth.Weenjoyed.Thatgirlissoshyandshealwayssitsinsteadofcommunicatingwithothers.Wemustthinkbeforewemakethisdecision.七、完成句子帮助孩子们养成良好的习惯将对他们的未来产生影响。Helpingchildrentodevelopgoodhabitswilltotheirfuture.当我走进屋时，爸爸正在沙发上浏览报纸。WhenIcameintothehouse,myfatherthenewspapersonthesofa.据我所知，第19届亚运会今年将在杭州举行。,the19thAsianGameswillbeheldinHangZhouthisyear.那个人不可能是王老师，他去武汉开会了。Thatmancan'tbeMr.Wang,heWuhanfbrameeting.这本书太有趣了，看完后我们笑个不停。Thisbookiswecouldn'tstoplaughingafterreadingit.八、话题作文《青年杂志》最近就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为Howtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。写作要点：.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题；.你对这些问题的看法；.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。参考词汇：paytoomuchattentionto过于关注（强调）；examresults考试成绩写作要求：.内容完整，语句通顺：观点明确，条理清晰：.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparentsInmyopinion,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome 参考答案:BCDDADBCBDD 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D16.A17.C18.B19.D