2021年江苏省南通市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年江苏省南通市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、英译汉(10题)31.(Itwasoncethoughtthat)themaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthattheformercouldmoveaboutwhilethelattercouldnot.

32.Thisoldpicture(remindedherofthosedaysspentinthecountryside).

33.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)

34.Hewishestowriteanotherletterwhich(willclearupallthemisunderstandings).

35.Tusksingoodconditionareingreatdemand，andmaysellforashighastwothousanddollarsormore．(passage2)

36.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.

37.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)

38.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).

39.PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.(passage1)

40.Thismeansthatwemustunderstand"psychologically"whyaparticularbehavior.occursbeforewecanunderstandwhatphysiologicaleventsmadeitOccur.(PassageTwo)

三、汉译英(10题)41.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时，他不知道怎么办才好。

42.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他们能及时收到）.

43.除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。

44.凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。

45.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……资格）adoctor.

46.为了不被发现，她不得不屏住呼吸。

47.开车时你再小心也不为过。

48.她待我们很好，就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。

49.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了，其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。

50.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

52.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

53.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

54.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

55.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

56.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

57.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

58.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

59.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

60.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven‘t，__________．查看材料

A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult

B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother

C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime

D.theydon"twanttolearnanythingmore

62.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.

A.successfulfarmers

B.co-operatinghunters

C.runnersandjumpers

D.skillfulsportsmen

63.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?

A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

64.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

65.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.GarbageandtheEarth

B.FossilFuelandGarbage

C.LandandGarbage

D.GarbageEnergySource

六、作文(2题)66.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

67.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

2.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

3.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

4.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

5.C

6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

7.B

8.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

19.C

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.B

22.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

23.C

24.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

27.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

28.D

29.A

30.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

31.人们一度认为人们一度认为

32.使她想起了在乡下度过的时光使她想起了在乡下度过的时光

33.最近几年世界上的很多国家都面临着怎样提高工人生产率的问题。最近几年世界上的很多国家都面临着怎样提高工人生产率的问题。

34.这封信将消除所有的误会这封信将消除所有的误会

35.好象牙的需求量大可以卖到两千元甚至更多。好象牙的需求量大，可以卖到两千元甚至更多。

36.我宁愿呆在家里看报纸我宁愿呆在家里看报纸

37.然而有三个日子我们经常给予特殊的纪念：生日结婚日和死亡日。然而有三个日子我们经常给予特殊的纪念：生日，结婚日和死亡日。

38.大体上而论我们的工作还是成功的大体上而论我们的工作还是成功的

39.那些住在亚洲东部的人们发现他们的家园正变得越来越冷。那些住在亚洲东部的人们发现他们的家园正变得越来越冷。

40.这意味着我们必须先从心理学的角度去理解一种行为的发生原因然后才能理解有哪些生理活动使得该行为发生。这意味着，我们必须先从心理学的角度去理解一种行为的发生原因，然后才能理解有哪些生理活动使得该行为发生。

41.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

42.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

43.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

44.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

45.wasqualifiedfor

46.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

47.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.

48.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

49.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

50.Itisreportedthat

51.unknown

52.dangerous

53.misunderstanding

54.criticism

55.forecast

56.poisonous

57.unsatisfactory

58.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it，也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。

59.additional

60.Personally

61.A推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章第四段中，学校的老师发现将经常看这个节目的儿童和很少看这个节目的儿童编在一个班上课，就会出现一些问题，即教学可能会变得有点儿困难。

62.B

63.C

64.A答案为A。根据第一段中心大意，选项A符合题意。

65.D文章首段就提到了两个问题：垃圾处理和能源短缺。然后提出了解决办法，即把垃圾当作能源，并进一步说明如何利用。D项符合题意，故选D。

66.LECTURENOTICEMarchl2，2012DearNeighborhoods，Nowadays，thecrimeamongteenagersseemsin—creasin9，SOweinviteafamousprofessor，Dr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversi