2022-2023学年山东省东营市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省东营市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

31.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

32.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

33.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

34.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

35.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

36.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

37.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

38.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

39._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

40.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

41.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

42.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

43.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

44.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

45.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

46.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

47.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

48.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

49.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

50.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、汉译英(10题)51.像经济这样重要的问题，要仔细加以考虑。

52.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。

53.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。

54.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时，他不知道怎么办才好。

55.我要是细心一点，是可以做得更好的。

56.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多，以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。

57.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

58.（从校长的反应来看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

59.他的家庭很贫穷，经常穿一些过时的衣服。

60.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.

第13题Thepresentmadeher__________

A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy

62.

63.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough

64.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

65.

第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp，atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

66.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

67.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.

A．willfinish

B.finish

C.hasfinished

D.wouldfinish

68.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

69.InApril，thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud．

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

70.

第18题Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?

A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Thelittlegirlheld______inherhand.J

A.aboxofmatch

B.aboxofmatches

C.abox'smatches

D.matchesofabox

72.Sohard______hisstudythathefinallysucceeded.

A.heworkedon

B.heworkson

C.didheworkon

D.doesheworkon

73.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

74.Youmaythinkyouknowtheanswerbutyoudon't,______?

A.don'tyouB.mayyouC.maynotyouD.doyou

75.Thegarden_______whiletheGreenswereawayfromhome.

A.tookgoodcareof

B.wastakengoodcare

C.wastakengoodcareof

D.wastakinggoodcare

五、阅读理解(2题)76.

Electricinstrumentsaddtocountrymusicastyle.of______.

A.rockmusicB.bluesC.blackmusicD.Southernmusic

77.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

六、作文(1题)78.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

4.C

5.C

6.B

7.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

8.D

9.C

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

11.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

16.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

17.B

18.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

19.D

20.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

21.D

22.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.A

25.D

26.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

27.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

28.A

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

30.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

31.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

32.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

33.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

34.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.A

40.D

41.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

42.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

43.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

44.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

45.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

46.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

47.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

48.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

49.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

50.B

51.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

52.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.

53.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

54.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

55.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.

56.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

57.untilIcouldstandnolonger

58.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

59.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．

60.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

61.Chappy是形容词，作宾补，一般不用behappy，所以B不符合。A．动词make后作宾语补足语的不定式不可带t0，所以tobehappy也不符合；D．是从句，make不接that从句作宾语。

62.B

63.B

64.D8．答案为D

food足不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词。本句为感叹句，whatnice用以修饰food。

65.D

66.A本题考查词组辨析。

【应试指导】句