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抚顺县高中2022---2022高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷满分:100分时间:90分钟第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.--Ididn’tpasstheEnglishexamlastweek.--------oh,youdidn’tlistentoyourteacherandyou_______hardatyourlessons.A.shouldstudyB.shouldhavestudiedC.shouldn’thavestudiedD.musthavestudiedstudentshavetrouble_____mathswhileothershavegreatdifficulty_____Englishwords.A.in,learnB.for,learnC.on,rememberingD.with,rememberingquestions______atthemeeting,butnonehasbeensettledbyfar.A.cameupB.wasraisedC.cameupwithD.wasasked24.IsitonSeptember1st_____studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.whenB.thatC.whichD.who25.Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory_____outofworkandthenumberofthem______quitelarge.A.are,isB.is,areC.is,isD.are,arestudentsfound_____hardrostudyEnglishwell.A.thisB.itC.thatD.whichaskedme______forthenewshirtandhewantedtobuyonetoo.A.howmuchdidIpaidB.howmuchIpaidC.howmuchwouldIpaymuchIwouldpayisagoodstudentandheisneverlateforschool______itrainsheavily.AasifB.evenifC.becauseD.asthoughastrangeflower!I’veneverseenitbefore.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Whether30.Youlooksocurious(好奇)aboutBeijing.Isthisthefirsttimethatyou_____here?A.cameB.havecomeC.hadcomeD.arecoming31.______thedoorbell,myhomeworkwasputdown.A,.WhilehearingB.WhileheardC.WhilewashearingD.WhenIheardtheteacherwasangrywasnotbecausetheboywaslateforclassbut_____whathesaidinclass.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.becauseofmakeherangry,Isaidsomethingbadinfaceofher_____.A.Inorderto,onpurposeB.Soasto,onpurposeC.Soasto,bymistakeD.Inorderto,insurprisethe_____oftheguests,thesingersangabeautifulsongagain.A.suggestionB.requestC.demandD.requirementTom,givemeyourreportthisSaturday.-----I’msorry,sir.Ican’tfinishituntilnextMonday.________?A.IsthatallrightB.IsthatrightC.DoyouthinksoD.Isthatagoodidea第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各愿所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.OncethekingofIndiawasillandsentforhisdoctor.Thedoctorcame,36himandsaid,“Youwillbewellsooninafewdaysifyoutakeabull’smilk.”Thekingwas37_,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit38?”heasked.“OrderGulbotogetitforyou,”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwasa(n)39tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim40.WhenthekingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand41himtogetabull’smilk,Gulbo42understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthe43.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe44.Onhearingwhatthekinghadaskedfor,shesaid,“Don’t45,Father,Iwillhelpyou.”Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalaceandchoseaplace46theking’sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,shestartedtodoherwashing.Shemade47muchnoisethatthekingcouldnotsleep.Thekinggotveryangryandsentaguardto48whathadhappened.Thesoldierfoundthegirlandledhertotheking.“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”saidtheking.Thegirl49tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfather50ababy,Iwasbusyalldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean51forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”“What!”criedtheking.“Areyoutryingtomakea52ofme?”Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.”“Well,ifthekinghimselforderssomeonetogetabull’smilkforhim,53can’tamanhaveababy?”Thekingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’s54.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull’smilktohis55.36.A.checked B.tested C.judged D.examined37.A.pleased B.surprised C.touched D.moved38.A.possible B.impossible C.usual D.unusual39.A.friend B.enemy C.neighbor D.patient40.A.suffer B.happyC.angrily D.excited41.A.begged B.orderedC.decided D.demanded42.A.suddenly B.certainlyC.correctly D.directly43.A.chanceB.situationC.position D.difficulty44.A.matterB.wrong C.thing D.problem45.A.frighten B.worry C.doubt D.fear46.A.aboveB.on C.below D.under47.A.such B.that C.more D.so48.A.findout B.getout C.takeout D.bringout49.A.beganB.looked C.became D.pretended50.A.gavebirthtoB.hadbirthin C.gavebirthof D.hadbirthto51.A.foodB.clothes C.bowls D.bottles52.A.trick B.joke C.friend D.fool53A.why B.how C.who D.what54.A.girl B.daughter C.wife D.friend55.A.daughter B.son C.sister D.baby第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AStudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbylearningthelanguageovertheradio,onTV,orinfilm.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.
WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequiredforstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish:Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.
56.PeoplelearnEnglish_______.
A.atschool
B.overtheradio
C.onTV
D.notallinthesameway
thispassageweknowthat_______.
A.wecanlearnEnglisheasilyB.Englishisverydifficulttolearn
C.EnglishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnD.Englishislearnedbymostpeopleintheworld
58.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworld.B.WecandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglish.
C.Englishisthemostimportantsubjectinschools.D.Wedon’tneedtolearnanyforeignlanguages.BAfamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcare,hisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain.
Thechild’smotherwasverymuchobligedtothedoctor,andshecalledonhimtothankhimforwhathehaddoneforherchild.“Doctor,”shesaid,“youhavesavedmylittleson.Idon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.Ifeelthatmoneyalonecannotrepayyou,soIhavemadethislittlepursewithmyownhands,asasignofmygratitude.Ihopeyouwillacceptit.”Thedoctorstoodupandsaidcoldly,“Madam,alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriends,butadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdone.”Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment.Thenshesaidquietly,“Perhapsyouwilltellmehowmuchyourfeeis?”
“Fiftypounds”,heanswered.
Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfifty-poundbanknotes.Shehandedoneofthemtothedoctor,andputtheotherthreebackintothepurse.Sheputthepurseintoherhandbagand,sayinggoodbyetothedoctor,wentoutoftheroom.
59.Thedoctorrefusedthelady’spursebecausehethought______.
A.thepurseshouldbegivenbetweenfriendsB.thepursewastoosmall
C.theladywasnotkindtohimD.theladyjustgavehimthatpurseandwouldn’tgivehimthemedicalfee
60.Whatthedoctorsaid______thelady.
A.worried
B.interested
C.frightened
D.hurt
moneyinthepurse_______.
A.wasonly150poundsB.waslessthan200pounds
C.wasmuchmorethanthemedicalfeeD.wasnotenoughforthemedicalfeeC
HoneybeesHoneybeescandothreekindsofjobs.Itisoneofthemostunusualinsectsintheworld.Beesarespecialbecausetheydivideuptheirhoneybeework.Eachbeehasacertainjobtodo.
Thebusiestbeeistheworker.Workersbuildthenest,calledahive.Insidethehive,workersmakeahoneycombfromwax(蜂蜡).Theystorehoneythereforfood.Workersarealwayscleaningandfixingthehive.Theyevenstandattheopeningandfantheirwingstocoolthehive.Workerbeeswillattackanything—evenpeople—tokeeptheirhivesafe.
Anotherkindofbeeisthedrone(雄蜂).Dronesaremalebees,andtheirjobistoflywiththequeenbeeandmatewithher.Afterthequeenmates,theworkerbeesdrivethedronesaway.Thedronesthenstarvetodeath.
Thethirdkindofbeeisthequeen.Eachhiveneedsonlyonequeen,andherjobislayingeggs.Shecanlayasmanyas2,000eggsaday.
bee’snestiscalleda_______.
A.hive
B.honeycomb
C.drone
D.wax
jobsdoworkersdo?
A.Theylay2,000eggseachdayandbuildanest.B.Theymatewiththequeenbeeandthenstarve.
C.Theycleanthehiveandkeepitcool.D.Theyattackthequeenbee.
tothestory,bees_______.
A.areverydangerousinsectsB.willattackanythingoranyonetoprotectthehive,ifnecessary
C.arelikeanyotherinsectthatfliesD.eateachotherasfood
65.Thedroneisdrivenawaywhenitsjobisfinished,because_______.
A.itattackedtheworkersB.itisnolongerneededinthehive
C.thequeenbeehasdiedD.itatethequeenbee
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation?Inbritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.66Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay,“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”67.Soit’salsonicetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.68Soyoumightsay,“It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”Weatherisasafetopicthere,too.69Don’taskpeople“Howoldareyou?”Neverask:“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don’taskstrangerswhethertheyaremarried.70Thereareothersinourdailylife.Youcanstartchattingbysaying“It’salovelyday,isn’tit?”Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoidduringsmalltalk.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.Politicsorreligionisnotagoodtopic.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(√),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.班级_____________姓名______________七选五:66_______67________68________69________70__________AoldladywentoutshoppinglastTuesday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutitandwentintothebank.Shelookintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock..Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowingthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhispocketbutsaidtotheclerkinalowlyvioce,"Givingmeallthemoney!”Buttheoldladydidn'tseethis.Shewenttotheman,toputthekeysinherhandandsaid."Youngman,youarestupid!Youshouldn’tleaveyourkeysinyourcar,orsomeone'sgoingtostealit”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewsecond.Thenheranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.第二节:书面表达(满分15分)请根据下面提示,用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友周亮1.年龄16岁,身材不高,但很聪明;2.兴趣广泛,爱好足球、音乐、上网等;3.学习勤奋,待人谦虚(modest),乐于助人,耐心帮你学英语;4.大家都很喜欢他,你也喜欢他注意:1.词数:100词左右;2.题目:MyBestFriend_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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