高中非谓语练习题100道(答案及解析)

高中非谓语练习题100道(答案及解析)高中非谓语练习题100道(答案及解析)高中非谓语练习题100道(答案及解析)V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考高中非谓语练习题100道(答案及解析)日期：20xx年X月高中非谓语动词练习A1.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatch_____.A.torepairbicycles

B.bicyclestoberepairedC.bicyclesbeingrepaired

D.repairingbicycles2.

---Haveyouconsidered_____yourjobasateacher---Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered_____agardener.A.tochange;tobe

B.tochange;beingC.changing;being

D.changing;tobe3.Thedog,_____,willbemadeagoodwatchdog.A.totrainproperly

B.beingtrainedproperly

C.properlytotrain

D.trainedproperly4._____thediamond,hehadtolookforaplacetohideit.

A.Havingstolen

B.Havingbeenstolen

C.Stolen

D.Stealing5._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.Seen;painted

B.Seeing;paintedC.Beingseen;beingpaintedD.Seeing;beingpainted6.Andthere,almost_____inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.A.havinglost

B.losing

C.tobelost

D.lost7.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_____hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put

B.tobeputting

C.toput

D.putting8.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan_____.A.thatyoufinishquickly

B.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquickly

D.finishquickly9.Theoldfarmer,_____thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.

A.supporting

B.havingsupported

C.beingsupportedby

D.beingsupported10.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.A.itmarked

B.marking

C.marked

D.tomark11.Itwasgettingdark;Ifoundacar_____inapoolbythesideoftheroad.A.tobestuck

B.stuck

C.sticking

D.stick12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave_____theproblem_____.A.tosolve;beingtalkedabout

B.solving;discussingC.tosolve;totalkabout

D.solving;beingdiscussed13.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved_____theriver.A.tohavediscovered

B.tohavebeendiscovered

C.todiscover

D.havingbeendiscovered14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood_____downfromhismouth.A.breaking;running

B.broken;running

C.breaking;run

D.broken;run15.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_____onthescreen.A.tofix

B.tobefixed

C.fixed

D.fixing16.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthensothatIcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.havingheard

B.tohear

C.hearing

D.beingheard17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.A.Walkingorsleeping

B.Walkingorslept

C.Havingwalkedorslept

D.Towalkandsleep18.---Didyougetadictionary

---No,I_____,buttherewerenotany_____.A.tried;tobeleft

B.hadtriedto;leaving

C.triedto;left

D.hadtried;haveleft19.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_____back.A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.seating;tied

D.seated;tied20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_____,sotheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.tolaugh;hearing

B.laughing;heard

C.laughing;hear

D.laughed;heard21.Alloftheflowersnow_____herehavedevelopedfromthoseonce_____intheforest.A.raised;grown

B.rising;growing

C.raised;growing

D.rising;grown22.Henrycan’tattendtheparty_____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty_____atMarie’shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheld

B.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;held

D.beingheld;tobeheld23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.havingprepared24.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;send

B.totype;tosend

C.type;send

D.typed;tosend25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.A.making;look

B.tomake;looked

C.andmade;looking

D.andmaking;belooked26.Howcouldhegettheplan_____withoutanyonetosupporthimA.tocarryout

B.carryout

C.carryingout

D.carriedout27.Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____.A.beingfullyaccepting

B.fullyaccepting

C.havingfullyaccepted

D.fullyaccepted28.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D.tobetaken29.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.A.beingcorrected

B.tocorrect

C.corrected

D.havingcorrected30._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake

B.Havingnotmade

C.Wehadnotmade

D.Nothavingmade31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistake_____again.A.occurring

B.tooccur

C.tobeoccurred

D.frombeingoccurred32.Iregret_____hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.A.nottowork

B.havingnotworked

C.tohavenotworked

D.nothavingworked33.Theylookedforwardwithhope_____achancetoreceivefurthereducation.A.forgetting

B.ofgetting

C.toget

D.togetting34.“Well,I’lltellyouasecret...”saidtheboy,withhismouthalmost_____myear.A.touched

B.touching

C.touch

D.totouch35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasif_____somethingtohisson.A.said

B.say

C.tosay

D.tohavesaid36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle

---Sure.A.sokindasto

B.kindenoughasto

C.verykindto

D.sokindto37.Thebeachissobeautifulthatitisworthwhile,Ithink,_____forashortholiday.A.ofgoing

B.tobegoing

C.yourgoing

D.youtogo38.Theteacheraskedmore_____topreventthestudents’eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo

B.done

C.tobedone

D.beingdone39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.A.beingconnected

B.connect

C.havingconnected

D.beconnected40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.A.hadintended

B.intended

C.beingintended

D.tointend41._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring;toadmire

B.Beingtired;admiring

C.Tired;toadmire

D.Tired;admiring42.The18-storeyedbuilding,when_____,willshutoutthesun_____uptheroomsinmyhouse.A.completed;lighted

B.completing;lighting

C.completing;lighted

D.completed;lighting43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.

---WhatIcan’timaginehim_____asateacher.A.teaches;working

B.teaches;work

C.teach;towork

D.teach;working44._____he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.A.Considered

B.Considering

C.Havingconsidered

D.Toconsider45.Itwas_____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.tohaveplayed

B.playing

C.played

D.havingplayed46.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusy_____agoodrest.A.totake

B.taking

C.took

D.taken47._____asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.A.Marywaschosen

B.Marychosen

C.Marybeingchosen

D.Mary’sbeingchosen48._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten

D.Tosee;frightening49.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory_____whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising50.Mr.Greenissaid_____anexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolvingtheproblemwhenyoung.A.todo

B.tohavedone

C.tobedoing

D.tohavebeendoing答案及部分解析：1-5CDDAD

6-10DDCAB

11-15BDABC

16-20CACDB

21-25CDCDA

26-30DDBBD

31-35ADDBC

36-40ACCAB

41-45CDABB

46-50ADABB1.用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。2.consider作“考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语；作“认为”解时，后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合结构。3.过去分词短语作条件状语，相当于ifitistrainedproperly。watchdog看门狗。4.从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词（hadtoenter）所表示的动作几乎同时发生，且与其逻辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆，……”可知，第二空应用beingpainted。6.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为：Herlittlebrothersatthere...7.catchsb.doingsth.（偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。8.题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。10.题意为“2004年1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。11.由短语bestuckin（陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。12.由havegreattrouble（in）doingsth.可知第一空应用solving;beingdiscussed作定语修饰problem，表示“正在被讨论的问题”。13.用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在(定语)从句谓语动作之前。14.考查独立主格结构。foot和break之间是被动关系，blood和run是主动关系。15.由固定结构fixone’seyeson/upon...可知此处应用过去分词。16.appreciate后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语。17.题意为“无论是走路还是睡觉，我总是在想这个问题。”注意：此题中-ing形式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致，有的语法家称其为“垂悬分词”。又如：Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

（NMET2001）18.triedto后省去了getone。19.由seat的用法(beseated)可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语；withhishandstiedback为with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。22.由atpresent可知第一空应用beingheld（表示正在被进行的动作）；由tomorrow可知第二空应用tobeheld（表示即将被进行的动作）。23.由固定短语be(well)preparedfor可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。24.此处为havesth.done结构和getsb.todosth.结构。26.考查getsth.done结构。carryout执行。27.beforefullaccepted相当于beforetheyarefullyaccepted。28.feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后，她感觉如释重负。”29.不定式短语在句中作目的状语。hehasjustfinished为定语从句。30.-ing形式短语作原因状语。not要置于-ing形式之前。31.preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.为固定搭配。occur为不及物动词。32.regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事；regrettodosth.遗憾（抱歉）地要做……。33.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事，注意withhope（满怀希望地）插入了短语lookforwardto中。34.考查with的复合结构。hismouth与touch之间是主动关系。35.“asif+不定式短语”在句中作方式状语。37.考查句型Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.。Ithink为插入语。38.由asksb.todosth.可知此处应用不定式。宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系，故用tobedone。39.closeto中的to为介词。beconnectedwith可理解为“与……接轨”。40.intendedtopleasetheaudience...相当于whichhadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudience...。41.tiredandoutofbreath为“形容词和介词短语”在句中作状语。stoptodosth.停下来去做另外一件事。42.whencompleted=whenitiscompleted；lightingup...在此相当于whichlightsup...。43.第一空应用一般现在时表示，意为“我听说沃伦在一所中学教书”；imagine后常接-ing形式(短语)或-ing形式的复合结构作宾语。44.此处considering为连词，意为“考虑到”；它还可用作介词，如：Consideringtheweather,hearrivesveryearly考虑到天气，他算早的啦。45.此句是强调句型，强调句子的主语playingcomputergames。46.考查too...to...结构。注意：atnotime（在什何时候都不）放在句首时,句子要用倒装

语序。47.-ing形式的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。asmostclassmateshadexpected为非限制性定语从句。48.seeingthebigsnake在句中作时间状语；frightenedtodeath在句中作伴随状语。49.advertise意为“为……登广告”。madeinthisfactory作定语修饰product;advertised作宾语补足语。50.由whenyoung可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。高中非谓语动词练习B1＿＿Sunday,thestudentsareathome.A.BeingB.TobeC.ItisD.Itbeingboylayonhisback,histeeth＿＿andhisglaringeyes＿＿＿.；lookedB.set；lookingC.setting；lookedD.setting；lookingthething＿＿＿＿，hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours.A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider4.＿＿＿＿whoshewas,shesaidshewas’sfriend.A.AskingB.AskedC.TobeaskedD.Whenaskinghurriedtothestation,＿＿＿the9：30trainhadalreadyleft.A.tofindB.foundC.onlytofindD.onlyfindingdoyouenjoy＿＿＿yourweekends,fishingorwatchingTVspendspent7.＿＿＿allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.finishedfinishhadnomoney＿＿＿abirthdaypresentforherchildren.A.tobuywithB.buyingC.boughtD.withwhichtobuythedates＿＿＿onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarked10.＿＿＿＿timeandlabour,cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3fingersandathumb.A.TosaveB.SavedC.SavingD.Havingsaved’Nealworksisoftenseen＿＿＿heavilybeforehisteammatesstart.besweatedsweatedcanhardlyimaginePeter＿＿acrosstheAtlanticOceanin15days.sailhavesailed＿＿＿thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut＿＿＿＿＿him.；support；tosupportbeen；supporting；supportedthewayyouthoughtof＿＿＿thewatercleanmakeanysensemaketomakemadeordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours＿＿inmystudy.locklockedwillfindtheword“psychology”＿＿＿＿under“P”inyourdictionary.listedcoulddonothingbut＿＿＿tohismotherthathewaswrong.admitIcaughthimcheatingme,Istopped＿＿thingsinhisshop.buydoctorcanexpect＿＿＿atanyhourofthedayornight.callcalledbecalledeverygreatbuildinginBeijingwasbuilt＿south.facehavefacedfacinghisson＿＿＿,theoldmanfeltunhappy.bedisappointeddisappointeddisappointwas＿＿＿＿computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.haveplayedplayedthere,almost＿＿＿inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.lostbelostIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate＿＿fromyounowandthen＿＿mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.；tellhear；tell；tellinghear；totellstudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,＿＿＿after11pm.stayoutstayingoutouttostayoutworkedsolateintheofficelastnightthatIhardlyhadtime＿＿＿thelastbus.catchcaughthavecaught27.＿＿tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.exposedexposedbeingexposeddidn’tstart＿＿＿＿theimportanceofaforeignlanguagetillhegraduatedfromschool.knowhaveknown29.——Whywasaspecialmeetingcalled——＿＿＿anewchairman.electelecting30.——WhydidBobweep——Hecouldn’tbear＿＿＿likethatbeforethewholeclass.funofmadefunofbelaughedatmadefunstudentsexpectedthere＿＿＿morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.bebeendon’tmind＿＿＿bybus,butIhate＿＿inqueues.；standtravel；tostand；tostand；tostandingarelookingforwardto＿＿＿thefilm＿＿＿＿attheGrandCinema.；toshow；shown；shown；toshowtheshopping-centre,hedidn’tknowwhat＿＿and＿＿withanemptybag.buy；leavebebought；leftbuy；lefttobuy；leavepolicemanputdownthephone,＿＿＿withasmileonhisface.besatisfiedsatisfied36.＿＿＿,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.carelesslycarelesslwrittencarelesslywrittencarelesslymadeacandle＿＿＿uslight.give38.——Whatdoyousupposemadeherworried——＿＿＿agoldring.oflosingknowit’snotimportant,butIcan’thelp＿＿aboutit.thinkthinkthought40.＿＿severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptonmakinghisexperiments.beenfailedfailedfailedoffailure41.＿＿＿alloverthehillandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentkinds.grow42.——Whoareyougoingtohave＿＿thisletterforyou——Mysecretary.typedtypingfood＿＿＿atthemomentisforthedinnerparty.becookedbeingcookedcookedkindoldgentlemanoffered＿＿＿mybagstothetaxistand.helpcarriedtocarryhelpmetocarrycanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad＿＿＿herchildren.upbringupuphavebroughtupwas＿＿＿today,butwasaskedtostayfor＿＿＿week.havereturned；another；one；anotherreturn；other47.——WhereshouldIsendmyform——ThePersonnelofficeistheplace＿＿＿.sendingitsenditsendsenditcouldfeelthewind＿＿onmyfacefromanopenwindow.blowbeblowing49.——Lucy,whydidn’tyoucomelastSunday——I＿＿＿,butmyfatherwasinhospital.goingto答案：1.D。本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。ItbeingSunday相当于AsitisSunday。。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语,teeth与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词；look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。。独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。。分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。。本题考查“（only）＋不定式”与“-ing形式”作结果状语的区别。“only＋不定式”表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接“-ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。。本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实enjoy的宾语为fishingorwatchingTV。。因finish这一动作发