四川省达州市东柳中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析_第1页
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1、四川省达州市东柳中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. He kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.AwroteBwritingCwas writtenDwere written参考答案:D略2. The doctors succeeded in _ the twins at the head.A. isolatingB. removingC. dividingD. separating参考答案:D【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生们成功地分离了双胞胎的头部。A.

2、isolating使隔离; B. removing移除;C. dividing分开;D. separating分离,分隔。根据句意可知,医生成功地分离开了他们的头部。separate有脱离、分离出来组成独立个体之意,故选D。3. Mother said she was by no means annoyed; _, she was happy to be able to make her guests feel at home.A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the way参考答案:C4. When did the

3、 tsunami hit Indonesia?It was on 26th December the concert was being held.A. that B. whileC. before D. when参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:海啸什么时候袭击印尼的?12月26日正在举行音乐会的时候。此处为定语从句,从句中缺少时间状语,海啸和音乐会是同时发生的,故用while,故B项正确。【点睛】本题很容易误选that,但根据答语“12月26日正在举行音乐会的时候”判断此处是定语从句,从句中缺少时间状语,海啸和音乐会是同时发生的,故用while,如果理解成强调句型的话,句意就是“音乐

4、会是在12月26日举行的”,显然不符合逻辑。5. His father didnt recover after the operation. _, his health went from bad to worse.A. For one thing B. On the contrary C. As usual D. On the other hand参考答案:B6. The applicant_ the written papers but failed in the job interview. A. got over B. got across C. got off D. got thro

5、ugh参考答案:D7. A true gentleman wont pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary _ we call the upper class.A. whoB. in whichC. in whatD. which参考答案:C【详解】考查介词和连接代词。句意:一个真正的绅士不会假装拥有那些在我们所谓的上层社会中所必需的荒谬的举止。分析句子可知,be necessary in“在某方面是必要的”,其中in为介词后接宾语从句,在宾语从句中,主语为we, 谓语为call,call后接双宾语,the upper

6、class作间接宾语,what作直接宾语。当what用作连接代词,引导名词性从句时,可引导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句;它本身在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。故C选项正确。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句,即主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点:一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义,常表示“什么”,“所的”,“的样子”等.二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分,而且常做主语,宾语,表语或者定语。分析句子可知,be necessary in“在某方面是必要的”,其中in为介词后接宾语从句,在宾语从句中,主语为we, 谓语为call,call后接双宾

7、语,the upper class作间接宾语,what作直接宾语。当what用作连接代词,引导名词性从句时,可引导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句;它本身在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。故C选项正确。8. His strange behavior his father.A.was upset B.upset C.upsetted D.upsetting参考答案:B9. Though _ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised参考

8、答案:C10. _ that it was already the fourth time that he _ abroad.A. So lucky he was; traveled B. So lucky was he; traveled C. So lucky he was; had traveled D. So lucky was he; had traveled 参考答案:D11. - Does the idea of going to watch the football game tonight _ to you? - Well, it depends on the weather

9、. _it not rained yesterday, I would have watched it. A. attract ; Have B. fit ; Has C. appeal; Had D. match ; If 参考答案:C略12. Even though the pure water is _ gives sea water its main properties, the salinity of sea water affects both its weight and freezing point. A. the one B. which C. what D. that 参

10、考答案:C13. -Excuse me, Dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. - Ok. _. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. With pleasure D. Have fun参考答案:D14. -Have you ever smoked? -Yes,but its three months since I _.A.smoked B.have smoked C.didnt smoke D.havent smoked参考答案:A句意:-你抽过烟吗?-是

11、的,但是我戒烟三个月了。这里使用了句型:It is+一段时间+since+从句的句型,since引导的从句中谓语用一般过去时。但是因为smoke是延续性动词,所以翻译的时候注意表示否定含义,答案选A。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间(段)连用,用将来进行时。【举一反三】Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to fit in, so she

12、 _. A. had left B. is leaving C. left D. has leftC句意:玛丽参加过一个绘画小组,但她似乎不适应,所以退出了。这里的动作joined,didnt seem和left都是并列的,所以用一般过去时。答案选C。15. It doesnt make much of _ difference whether he is in _ favor of the proposal.A. a; a B. /; a C. /; / D. a; /参考答案:D二、 填空16. 按照课文内容填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填

13、入一个适当的词,或填入括号中动词的适当形式。I know how easy it is to start smoking and how difficult it is to stop. During adolescence, I became 79 to cigarettes. When l was young, I didnt know that it could do 80 to my heart and lungs. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the 81 of non-smokers. Howeve

14、r, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible and that she wouldnt go out with me again 82 I stopped. 1 also noticed that I became breathless quickly. Then I knew 83 was time to quit smoking. Im sending you some advice to help you 84 your resolve. Every time you feel like 85 (sm

15、oke), remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. I know it is not easy to get rid of the 86 , but millions have managed 87 (quit) and so can you. Keep trying, and you will 88 eventually.参考答案:79. addicted 80. damage/harm 81. health 82. unless 83. it84. strengthen 85. smoking 86. habit 87.to quit 88.

16、succeed略三、 阅读理解17. Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to make their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along

17、with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.Ideas for summer work:Parks and Recreation Programs (娱乐节目).Babysitting during the day of school.Working part-time at a day care for the summer.Car washing.Working at local vegetable stands .The easiest way for you to find ways for

18、 your child to make money is to think about others inconveniences. Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interest

19、ed in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do, you can help them come up with fair prices.Perhaps you would want to only have your child working with people that you know and trust, or at least you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phone

20、s, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by surf the Internet.16. The author wrote the passage to _.A. share his discoveries online B. introduce jobs for parent

21、s to doC. advertise a website for teenagers D. talk about his summer work experience17. The passage is mainly written for _.A. teenagers B. TeachersC. parents D. website designers18. Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs?A. Who theyd better work for. B. How much sh

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