四川省绵阳市双河中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析_第1页
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1、四川省绵阳市双河中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. A NASA experimental jet, the X-43A, flew at a world-record speed-11,260 kilometres an hour on November 17. This speed is _ as that of sound.A. as ten times fast B. ten times so fastC. ten times as fast D. ten times faster参考答案:C2. If he my advice, he wouldnt have lo

2、st his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow参考答案:C3. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to _ the eyes from strong sunlight .A. protest B. guarantee C. protect D. prevent 参考答案:C4. Alan _ the party if he had gone to London.A. would have missed B. had missed C. would miss D. mi

3、ssed 参考答案:A略5. The concert had so _ audience that the organizer could hardly make enough money to cover his cost.A. few B. little C. many D. much 参考答案:A6. Xiaohua knows she has got a disease which is _ and she will die soon.A. incurable B. curable C. cured D. curing参考答案:A7. He often thinks of _ he c

4、an do more for the four modernizations.A. what B. how C. that D. which参考答案:B8. Christmas, as you know, is a western holiday. We Chinese dont _ it normally as the Spring Festival.A. applyB. observeC. appreciateD. approve参考答案:B9. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than

5、in the city. Athat Bit Cone Dwhat参考答案:A10. With a lot of problems_,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settled B. settling C.to settle D.being settled 参考答案:A11. Tom, can you help me with housework? -Sorry, Mum, I _for my exam now. A. am preparing B. prepare C. have prepared D. prepared 参

6、考答案:A12. Tom _ for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal. A. has hesitated; wouldnt have scored B. hesitated; would score C. has hesitated; wouldnt score D. hesitated; would have scored参考答案:D13. .It was_ back home after the experiment.A.not until midnight did he go B. not until mid

7、night that he wentC.until midnight that he he didnt go D. until midnight when he didnt go.参考答案:B略14. In my opinion, every chance should be fully taken advantage the environment.A. of protecting B. of to protect C. to protect D. protecting参考答案:B15. Many Americans lost all they had before they became

8、_ of it during the economic crisis.A. sensible B. familiar C. accessible D. aware参考答案:D二、 填空16. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and _61_ (balance) diet. For most individuals,as _62_ result of eating foods rich in fats and sugar several

9、years,they choose to go on a diet but do not succeed at the end. Be sure to be with a strong _63_ (aware) that you are _64_ you eat!Therefore,maintaining a healthy diet not only _65_ (provide) your body with energy but also numerous health benefits. One is that you will keep a healthy weight and is

10、also the easiest and most _66_(benefit) way in which you can be energetic and protect yourself _67_ a number of diseases when growing old. Another benefit is that you will meet your everyday nutritional _68_ (require) _69_ (Basic) speaking,you should ensure that you take good amount of vegetables,gr

11、ains,milk and proteins. In most cases,a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of _70_ (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.参考答案:61.balanced62.a63.awareness64.what 65provides66.beneficial67.from/against 68requirement(s)69.Basically70.getting三、 阅读理解17. The Convention(公约)concerning the pr

12、otection of world cultural and natural heritage appeared from a need to call for international cooperation to protect the worlds natural and scenic areas and historic sites for present and the future generations.In 1959 there was international concern over the flooding of the Abu Simbel temples, a t

13、reasure of ancient Egyptian civilization, to build the Aswan High Dam in Egypt. Through an international campaign by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) on the request of Egypt and Sudan, resources were found to move the temples to a new site. In 1965,a conferen

14、ce at the White House in Washington DC, USA called for a World Heritage Trust and international cooperation to protect the worlds superb natural and scenic areas and historic sites for the present and the future. In 1969, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) developed similar pr

15、oposals for its members .Therefore, the Convention was adopted by the General Conference of UNESCO in 1972. By regarding heritage as both cultural and natural, the Convention reminds us of the ways in which people interact with nature , and of the basic need to keep the balance between the two.The C

16、onvention identifies the natural or cultural sites on the World Heritage List, and sets out their role in protecting them .Although the emphasis has been on sites and natural features of outstanding universal value, each country promises not only to conserve the World Heritage sites situated in its

17、country, but also to protect and conserve its cultural and natural heritage.There is also a List of World Heritage in Danger which are sites threatened by serious and specific dangers caused by changes in the use or ownership of the land , wars or natural disasters.61. What is the purpose of the Wor

18、ld Heritage Convention according to the passage?A. To call for international cooperation to help poor people.B. To protect the worlds natural and cultural heritage.C. To save the natural resouces for next generation in the world.D. To raise money for the endangered heritage in the world.62. What can we infer from the second paragraph in the passage?A. The history of the UNESCO is very long.B. The World Heritage Convention is not accepted by people.C. The Abu Simbel t

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