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1、高中英语课件(madeofdingshangtuwen)UndertheseaUnit3UndertheseaOnasnorkelingtripAtanaquariumOnaboattourInbooksInfilmsOnTVnatureprogramsOntheinternetHaveyouseenplantsandanimalsthatliveunderthesea?Wheredidyouseethem?Warming-upToday,weregoingtotakealookattheworldunderthesea.So,areyouready?UndertheSeaNow,weareo
2、nasnorkelingtripunderthesea.Later,wellcomeacrossagreatvarietyofmarineanimals.Guesswhatwellsee?dolphin海豚turtle海龟Manateemnti海牛eel/i:l/海鳗Octopusktps章鱼squidskwd鱿鱼butterflyfish蝴蝶鱼kelpkelp海带seastar海星angelfish天使鱼Clownfishes小丑鱼Seaflower/anemonenemn海葵Coralkr()l珊瑚Jellyfishdelf水母seahorse海马Shark鲨鱼UndertheSeaHen
3、oticesusWemustgonow.killerwhalesbaleenwhalesUndertheSeaWearesafenow.AndIcatchaseastarneartheshoreIfyoulike,youcangotoseemoreabouttheoceanlifeatanaquarium.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutwhales?Whatkindofanimaldoesthewhalebelongto?A.Notfish.B.Fish.A.Notfish.Howmanytypescanwhalesbemainlydividedinto?B.4.A.2.A.2.T
4、oothed-whalesBaleenwhalesWhatdoesthewhaledependontobreathe?A.Lungs.B.Fishgills(鱼鳃).A.Lungs.Howlargecanthekillerwhale(虎鲸)growupto?A.About33meters;about181tonsB.8-10meters;about9tons.B.8-10meters;about9tons.1.Whichkindofwhaleeatmeat?Akillerwhalezx.xkBbluewhaleChumpbackwhale(驼背鲸)2.Whichfamilydokillerwh
5、alesbelongto?AsharkBdolphinCwhalebaleenwhale3.Thekillerissometimescalledthe“_oftheseabecausetheyworkedasateamandtheywereveryfierce.A.wolfB.dogC.tiger4.Whowillbetheleaderoftheteam?A.malewhalesB.femalewhalesC.babywhalesz,xx,k5.AreKillerwhaleslikelytoattackpeopleandeatpeople?A.YesB.NoWhatdoyouknowabout
6、killerwhales?Whatdoesthekillerwhalelooklike?Itis_and_andfish-shaped.blackwhitekillerwhalesarefoundinalloceansoftheworld.Asagroup,killerwhalesareknowntoeatfish,seals,penguins,evenotherwhales.Thus,theyarecalled“KillerWhales”Whatisawhaler?1.Onethathuntsorprocesseswhales.2.Awhalingship.3.Awhaleboat.whal
7、erIfyouwanttoknowtheanecdotesbetweenthekillerwhalesandthewhalers,youcanrefertothereadingpassage:OldTomtheKillerWhaleTwoanecdotes:Ashort,interestingoramusingstoryaboutarealpersonorevent.When?Where?Who?What?OldTomthekillerwhaleReadingstrategySkimming:Twoanecdotes:ThetexttextWhalersKillerwhalesBaleenwh
8、aleI(Clancy):GeorgeJackRedAnecdote1Anecdote2James16OldTomNotfishFierceBlack&whitehugeWho?OldTomhelpedcatchthewhalesOldTomsavedthewhaler-JamesAnecdote1Anecdote2What?Anecdote1:How?How?whalersthebaleenwhaleKillerwhalesReadingAwhalehuntKillersactivitiesWhatsthepurposeofkillersactivities1.OldTom_itselfou
9、tofthewaterand_downagain.threwcrashed2.OldTom_bytheboatswam3.Theythrewthemselveson_ofthewhalesblow-holetostopit_andothersstopit_and_outtoseatopbreathingfleeing4.Theydraggedthebodydowntothe_ofthesea.depthsTotellthewhalerstheresawhaleoutthereToshowthewhalersthewaytothehuntTogainthetimeforthewhalerToha
10、veagoodfeedonlip&tongueHowdidthekillershelpthewhalers?divingTellinformationShowwaysAttackfishDragfishtodepthsHelpmanAnecdote1:AwhalehuntStorytellingthe_whalethe_whaleswhalerskillerbaleenhelpcatchkillWhatHowWhyAnecdote2:WhatisthedangeroussituationofJamesinthesecondstory?2.HowdidOldTomhelpJames?OldTom
11、keptthesharkawayandthenheldfirmlyJamesupinthewater.Jameswaswashedofftheboatandwascarriedfurtherandfurther.Andtherewasasharknearby.3.Whyhedidthis?BecauseoldTomwantedtohelphishumanfriends传统捕鲸(whalehunting)方法:6名捕鲸者离开大船,乘小艇追逐鲸鱼,小艇通常长8.5公尺,装备有具倒钩的捕鲸铦和长索。鲸一旦被铦刺中,便带着绳索逃遁,直到筋疲力尽浮出水面,人们在那儿用捕鲸枪(一种更长的捕鲸铦)将它杀死,
12、用绳索拖到大船边,用有刃的长枪割取油脂,并把尸体抛弃。由于鲸油是贵重的工业原料,历史上欧洲和美洲一些国家的捕鲸活动长盛不衰。自20世纪中叶起,由于过度猎捕导致资源衰退以及国际上对捕鲸的限制,捕鲸业已趋衰落。现代捕鲸业:挪威人福伊恩发明了一种捕鲸炮,用来发射内充炸药的标枪。后来又使用了动力船,与捕鲸炮相得益彰,这些方法使用至今几乎没有什么变化。人类和虎鲸联合来猎杀我,真是太残酷了!Itssocruelthathumanscooperatewiththekillerwhalestokillme!Ifyouwerethebaleenwhale,whatwouldbeyourlastthinking?
13、Halfoftheoxygenwebreathecomesfromouroceans.Keepouroceansalive.Ourcorevalues:Byprotectingtheoceans,weprotectourselves.CleanhandsareasgulityasdirtyOnesProtectsealsOverfishingGlobalwarmingTheindustrialwasteThehumanwasteDevelopmentoftheshipbuildingandmarinetechnologyF.TheleakoftheoilG.Theexploitationofo
14、ilfromtheseaE.Thechannel(隧道)builtundertheseaF.TherapidgrowthofmarinetourismBesideskilling,whatotherthingsmightputtheseaanimalsindanger?Whatcanwedotohelpprotecttheseaaswellasthesealifeinit?DiscussionHomeworkPleasemakeaspeechcallingonthepublictoprotecttheseaaswellasseaanimals.SThankyou!Ladiesandgentlemen,Itsmygreathonorto
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