新教材2019-2020学年外研版英语必修第二册培优教程练习：Unit3Onthemove第3单元检测卷

1、- - - -第三单元检测卷时间：120分钟 嚎 满分：150分选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）点击播放听力材料听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: We are going fishing tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?M : I am afraid I cant. I had planned to go swimming but

2、 I changed my plan because Tom is 川 in hospital.What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. Go swimming.B. Go fishing.C. Go to the hospital.答案：CText 2M : Can you take me to the Fairyland Restaurant quickly? Im already five minutes late.W: Ill try. But the traffic is so heavy. It will take at least anoth

3、er 15 minutes.Where does the conversation probably take place?In a taxi.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.答案：AText 3W: Last night I watched a TV series. It is very good. Its about cats. M : Is it? Im interested in cats. Id like to watch the programme too. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking ab

4、out?A Pets.B A film.C A TV programme.答案： CText 4M ： How will you figure out the fare?W： Well, the first five kilometers are 2 dollars and every extra kilometer costs you 30 cents.What is the woman?A A waitress.B A taxi driver.C A typist.答案： BText 5W： Im worried about sending Jenny to college. Most c

5、ollege students are so wild nowadays.M ： Only a few are, Mrs Green. Most students are too busy studying to have time to get into trouble.What is the mans opinion?A He doesnt agree with the woman.B Most college students are wild.C Few college students are busy.答案：A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 ）听下面 5 段对话

6、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。Text 6M ： What did you do after graduation?W： Id planned to be a teacher, but then I was offered a good job doing marketing, so I changed my mind.M ： Sounds like youre happy wi

7、th your decision.W： I am. I enjoy my job very much. By the way, have you had any job offers yet?M ： I had one, but I didnt like the job very much. Id also really wanted to attend graduate school, but I was afraid I couldnt pay that much money.W ： I think you need to make a decision, stick to it and

8、dont be afraid of difficulties.What kind of job did the woman take after graduation?A Teaching.B Marketing.C Volunteering.答案： BWhat does the woman think the man should do?A Take his job immediately.B Not worry about the money.C Make a decision and stick to it.答案： C听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。Text 7M ： Excu

9、se me, madam, have you got a moment? Im doing a survey on TV watching habits. Could I ask you a few questions?W： Certainly. Go ahead.M ： Well, I need some basic information about you. First of all, what is your name?W： Anne.M ： Are you a Canadian citizen?W： Actually, I am American. I have been livin

10、g here in Canada for more than 15 years. But I was born in the US.M ： What is your first language? . Or the language you wish to use in the survey?W： You may ask the questions in either language. I am good at French, but my mother language is English.M ： What is your job?W： I am a doctor working for

11、 the General Hospital. I also consider myself a medical science researcher.I teach medicine in a school, too. That is why I am very busy.Where does the woman live now?A In Canada.B In America.C In Japan.答案： AWhat language is the woman good at?A Italian.B French.C Spanish.答案： BWhat does the woman tea

12、ch in a school?A Medicine.B English.C Maths.答案： A听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。Text 8W： Have you seen this fax, Nick?M ： Why, whos it from?W： Its from our Swedish customers. Theyre saying that the order they received today isnt right. Some of the engine parts have been left out.M ： How did that happen? Did

13、we send the order by lorry or air?W： We always send everything to Sweden by sea.M ： And how long will it be if we send another order by ship? At least three or four weeks, I suppose.W： We could get another order together by Monday, and it could be with them in a week if it went by air.M ： Thats what

14、 wed better do then. I think Ill phone Sweden and apologize.Whats the bosss name? Johnson, isnt it? Does he say what he wants to do?W： They want us to consider lowering the price!M ： Oh, no, we cant do that. What are the two speakers talking about?A An exciting trip.B An important meeting.C A wrong

15、order.答案： CHow did they send the goods to Sweden?A By sea.B By lorry.C By air.答案： AWhat are they going to do?A Fly to Sweden.B Lower the price.C Send another order.答案： C听第 9段材料，回答第14至 17题。Text 9W： Excuse me, sir. Do all the suitcases come here?M ： Yes, they do. Can I help you?W： Ive been waiting for

16、 my baggage for 45 minutes. And I only have a few minutes left to catch another plane to Kansas City.M ： Did you have your baggage checked?W： Yes, I did.M ： Let me see. Please wait a minute and Ill try to find it.W： Thanks, but please hurry.M ： Sorry to keep you waiting. Ive found out where your bag

17、gage is now. Your suitcases were left behind in Paris this morning and wont arrive in New York until late this evening.W： Thats terrible. Now Ive missed my plane and my brother will be waiting for me in the airport in Kansas City at 10： 30 tonight.M ： We regret this. The airline will pay all expense

18、s for you to stay in a hotel in New York tonight. You can get a flight to Kansas City tomorrow morning.W： Thank you. Can I call my brother from here?M ： Of course. Theres a public telephone over there.Why did the woman wait for so long?A She didnt get her baggage.B Her brother was not coming yet.C T

19、he plane was late for 45 minutes.答案： AWhere are the speakers?A In Paris.B In Kansas City.C In New York.答案： CWhen will the woman fly to next city?A This evening.B Tomorrow morning.C Tomorrow evening.答案： BWhat will the woman do next?A Make a call.B Find a hotel.C Catch another plane.答案： A听第 10 段材料，回答第

20、18 至 20 题。Text 10W： This is my fifth day at the summer camp. Life isnt exactly what I expected. I do feel disappointed. We have to get up early to make our beds before our teacher comes to inspect. After breakfas，t we have some free time. Yesterday I went down to the nearby stream to fish， but the o

21、nly thing I caught was a tree branch. In the afternoon， there are different activities like singing， horseback riding， and hiking. None is new to me. In the evening， everyone is given different tasks to get dinner ready. Yesterday， I was in charge of preparing the hot dog，s but I accidentally droppe

22、d them in the fire. The other kids are always laughing at me about it. At nigh，t we sit around a campfire and tell stories. Thats the most interesting thing to me. But one night while trying to find more sticks for the fire ， I almost got lost in the forest. Well ， today is another day and I will go

23、 home the day after tomorrow.When does the speaker help with cooking?A In the morning.B In the afternoon.C In the evening.答案： CWhy are the other kids often laughing at the speaker?A She dropped the hot dogs in the fire.B She couldnt ride a horse.C She got lost in the forest.答案： AWhat does the speake

24、r like best?A Fishing.B Telling stories.C Riding a horse. TOC o 1-5 h z 答案：B第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分 ）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分 ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Secret of a Long LifeI am Peter Brown. I am a writer with an important magazine. The other day I saw a white haired man sitting on the chair

25、 in front of his house. I could see the wrinkles 皱（ 纹 ） in his face and neck, and his wrinkled hands. Articles on the secrets of living to an old age are always popular with our readers, so I decided to write a story and discover the secret of this mans long life. As I went near him, I said：- - -Sir

26、, would it be okay if I talked with you for just a moment ?“ Not at all. Actually, it would make me very happy. I get very bored sitting here, even for a short time. Until a little while ago, I lived a full and active life without a moments rest. ”“Well, they say that a lot of activities help one to

27、 live a long time.“Thats true, very true. I still feel very well, although my step has slowed down a little. ”The conversation continued in that way for a while. Although I tried to be very thoughtful about getting information from older people, it seemed to me that it would now be all right to begi

28、n to ask some polite questions.“Would it be okay if I smoked? ”“Not at all. ”“Id offer you one, but I suppose you probably dont smoke, or drink, or .“Youre wrong! Ive always smoked a great deal. And until a little while ago, I went dancing every night. And as for alcoholic drinks. ”“ Do you mean to

29、say that youve done these things all your life ”“ Of course. Why does that surprise you so much ”“Ive always been told that doing those things is bad for the health.“Nonsense ”“I suppose thayou have another secret . a lot of fruit . vegetables . a lot of exercise in the fresh air .”“Dontbe silly! I

30、hate exercise in the fresh air, and I dont like any kind of vegetable. ”“This is unbelievable! ”“What do you mean, unbelievable? What are you talking aboilt ”“Its just that I cant understand how youve been able to live like that and to have lasted so long. Tell me, how old are you ”“ Me? Im twenty e

31、ight. Why ? ”篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，作者采访一个满头白发满脸皱纹的人长寿的秘诀，发现这个人吸烟、喝酒、不喜欢吃蔬菜也不喜欢运动，最后得知这个人才28 岁。Why did Peter Brown decide to write a story about the man?A Because the man looked healthy.B Because he thought the man looked cool.C Because the man was white haired and wrinkled.D Because readers are interested i

32、n the secret of a long life.答案： D 细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“Articles on the secrets of living to anold age are always popular with our readers, so I decided to write a story and discover the secret of this mans long life.可知，因为长寿的文章很受读者欢迎，所以作者决 定写篇文章来介绍这个人长寿的秘诀。What would the man probably say after “ And as for

33、 alcoholic？ drinks . A I dont like them.B I drink a little.C Theyre my favorite.D They cost too much.答案： C 推理判断题。根据画线句前一段中的“I suppose you probably dontsmoke, or drink, or .”及画线句所在段中的“Youre wrong! Ive always smoked a greatdeal. And until a little while ago, I went dancing every night.“可知，作者误认为这个人 既不吸

34、烟也不喝酒，也就是说这个人既吸烟也喝酒，C 项 （它们是我的最爱）表达了此意，故选C 项。According to the story, the man .A smokes a lotB often eats vegetablesC likes doing sportsD stays at home every night答案： A 细节理解题。根据“Ive always smoked a great deal. And until . wentdancing every night.”可知，这个人吸烟很多。故选 A项。Sports can help you keep fit and get

35、in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource- hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but al

36、so tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its pitches （球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local are

37、as.There are many environment friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of trainers; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk r

38、egularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from re

39、cycled materials. But the final goal should be “greengyms” .They are better replacements （代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.

40、 And best of all, its free.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，通过对比一些对资源耗费较多的运动如高尔 夫和一些不怎么耗费资源的运动如power walking（快走）,来提倡绿色运动。What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.It causes water shortages around the world.It needs water and energy to keep its courses in good condition.It pollu

41、tes the earth with chemicals and wastes.答案： C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句 “ Golf, as you may know, eats upnot only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its pitches （球场 ） in good condition.” 可知，高尔夫球之所以是消耗资源的一项运动，是因为它占地多、用

42、水多、维护起来耗费能源多，故选C 项。The author uses power walking as an example mainly because .A it is freeB it benefits our healthC it gets people close to the natureD it is resource saving答案： D 推理判断题。根据第三段前三句“ There are many environmentfriendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. Yo

43、u dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.可知，作者用 power walking（快走）作为例子主要是因为这是一项资源耗费很少的运动，故选D 项。Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A Working out in a gym.B Cycling in a mountain.C Swimming in a

44、sports centre.D Playing golf in the countryside.答案： B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“. you should be aware that your sportof choice might have great influence on the environment”和最后一段第一句 “ Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmen t friendly equipment and buying products made from recyc

45、led materials”. 可知，无论选择哪种运动，你选择的运动可能对环境有很大的影响，不过你都可以通过使用环保的设备和购买回收材料制成的产品来让它更环保。A 项：在健身房锻炼；B 项：在山上骑自行车；C 项：在体育中心游泳；D 项：在乡间打高尔夫球。只有B 项既不需要特别的运动场地又不消耗设备，故作者会支持B 项运动。CStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure （血压）under control, research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce p

46、roteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure lowering drugs.The research, from the University of Alberta in Canada, showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes 酶）they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace_inhibitors,_but more work is needed to show t

47、he effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month, British researchers declared that, contrary to popular beliefs, it is healthy to go to work on an egg. They concluded that the type of cholesterol!（固醇） found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Prof

48、essor Bruce Griffin, from the University of Surrey, said: The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart diseasemust be corrected. The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol

49、 found in eggs. The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat. They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of natures most nutritious foods.The British Heart Foundation dropped its three egg a week limit in 2005.However, almost half of Britons beli

50、eve the limit still applies.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。关于鸡蛋的科学研究发现：鸡蛋在消化酶的 作用下能产生一种可以降低血压的蛋白质，但是要验证这个结论仍需要大量的人 体实验。What does the underlined words “Ace inhibitors mean in Paragraph 2?A kind of medicine.A kind of protein.A kind of illness.A kind of food.答案：A 词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句Scientists have shown that eggs- - -produ

51、ce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure lowering drugs.” 及第二段中 “when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes （酶）they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace inhibitors 可知，鸡蛋和消化酶 起作用时会产生一种蛋白质，作用类似于强有力的降血压药物，故选 A项。What can we learn from what Professor Bruces

52、 words?Eggs are the most nutritious food.Eggs have no effect on blood cholesterol.Eggs can be included in a healthy diet.Eggs are forbidden to be eaten in the UK.答案：C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of natures most nutritious food.可知，Bruce 教授鼓 励

53、鸡蛋被归入健康的饮食里，因为它们是自然界中最有营养的食物之一，故选 C 项。We can infer from the text that.drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsstomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesmost Britons agree the three- egg a week limit should be droppedabout 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is

54、bad for their health 答案：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “The British Heart Foundation dropped itsthree egg a week limit in 2005.However, almost half of Britons believe the limitstill applies.”可知，英国心脏基金会在2005年终止了一周三个鸡蛋的限制，但是 仍有几乎一半的英国人遵循那个限制，即认为一天一个鸡蛋有害于身体健康，故 选D项。The text is meant.to introduce a medicine made from e

55、ggsto introduce scientific findings about eggsto tell people how to lower their blood pressureto advise people to eat as many eggs as possible答案：B 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure loweringdrugs.”可知，本文介绍了关于鸡蛋的科学

56、发现，故选 B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 31 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit

57、.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. _32_Your metabolism （新陈代谢）gets a head start. _33_ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie （卡路里）burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep

58、.34 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited._35_ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likel

59、y to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to

60、 work out! You will feel energized all day long.You will stick to your diet.Your quality of sleep improves.You prefer healthy food to fast food.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.After you exercise, you continue to burn ca