2021-2022学年江苏省金湖中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-I hear there will be_ talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?Athe; aBa; theCthe;

2、anDan; the2、My mother often says that _ / mlk / is good for me.AmakeBmilkClikeDmeat3、Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?Yes. Im _ at drawing than her.Abetter Bgood Cwell Dbest4、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for coffee.Amy Bhis Cher Dyour5、This computer isnt working properly. . I

3、kept having problems with it yesterday. I dont know whats wrong.AI told you so.BNever mind.CWith pleasure.DNot at all.6、- I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?-I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave7、- Dad, about _ of our classmates wear glasses.- Oh

4、, thats terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.Athree fourthBthird fourthCthird fourthsDthree quarters8、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work _ all her time.Aput up Bmade up Ctook up9、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care

5、 of them.Aif Bbecause Csince Dunless10、 What should we do to save electricity?We should_ the light when we leave the room.Aput onBswitch offCtake off. 完形填空11、 If you like talking to people and writing stories, being a news reporter may be the job for you. It is 1 , though! Reporters work hard and fi

6、nish their work in time. They follow four steps to complete a new story.1. Do research. When reporters learn about a news event, they gather facts. They interview people in the event and take careful 2 . They try to answer the questions who, what, when, where, why and how.2.Write the lead. The lead

7、of the news story is the first sentence or several sentences. The lead tells the most 3 idea of the story and makes the reader want to keep reading.3. Write the body of the story. The body, or main part, of the story, gives 4 that support the lead sentence. Sometimes, the body contains words from th

8、e people interviewed by the reporter.4. Write a headline. A headline is the title of a news story. It should cover the main idea of the story and 5 the readers attention. Please follow the four steps above，maybe you can be a good news reporter.1AexcitingBresponsibleCwell-paidDdifficult2AstepsBnotesC

9、plansDdecisions3AimportantBpuzzlingCcreativeDpowerful4AtitlesBsectionsCdetailsDsuggestions5ApayBcatchCturnDreceive. 语法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It

10、was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole

11、 week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy wh

12、atever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 阅读理解A13、Different weat

13、her makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northwest and the Middle West, it is very hot at

14、 some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have some heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influenceintelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but a

15、fter the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influ

16、ence on peoples feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops

17、on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in _weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot2The underlined word “intelligence” means _ in Chinese.A性格 B

18、思考 C智力 D成绩3A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong windCvery hot weather Dlow air pressure4The writer want to tell us that_.Ahot and cold weather influence all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changesDpeople

19、 feel good on low-pressure days5The best title for this passage is_.AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsB14、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near

20、you. Perhaps, you just dont like them. Or maybe someone nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go out and get flowers, you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourse

21、lf, but even better to be given them. Im sure you know this, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy, and get them some flowers? I know, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a

22、 good excuse, and while it might have worked in the past, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the fact that you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty

23、well anything online, and yes that includes flowers. By the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online, and flowers are no exception（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flower

24、s picked and arranged by an expert.So why are you still here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble finding one thatdeliversnear you, especially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away fr

25、om a beautiful bouquet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This passage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers any moreDhow we can get flowers when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers wi

26、th the help of the InternetBit is very difficult for us to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in the last paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou

27、dont like the flowersBThe flowers are expensiveCYoure at workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo explain why people dont buy flowers.CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about

28、a flower shop.C15、 Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries：1 Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find

29、it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2 Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you re worried about grades, ask yo

30、urself these question:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test?Do I have a good place to do my homework?Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might w

31、rite down all the things you could do write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3 Ask for helpWhen youre worried, you can find someone to talk to. You

32、 can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.1How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DSeven.2When you dont know what youre worried about, _.Ayou should try to find it outByou cant ask for helpCyou dont need to think of waysDyou can sit there

33、 worrying3If youre worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_”.AWhy are grades important?BWhy dont my friends like me?CHow do I get ready for class?DWhat do grades mean to me?4According to the passage, what can you do if you have a fight with your friend?AMake a new friend.

34、BDont talk to him or her anymore.CHave another fight with him or her.DInvite him or her to a basketball game.5The passage mainly tells us _.Awho is often worriedBwhen people are worriedChow to deal with our worriesDwhat kind of worries people haveD16、How can we improve our life? Many people think th

35、at they have to accept whatever life throws at them. Theyll say, “this is my destiny (命运). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You dont have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done

36、 everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried h

37、er best. But in fact she hasnt.Remember that you get what you pay. You just dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about

38、 it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedback (反馈). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively (积极地), you also have to act positively.If someones life is in the trouble,

39、do you just hope that things will_fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.1The writers a

40、ttitude towards destiny is that _.Awe can change it Bwe cant depend on ourselvesCwe must accept it Dwe have to suffer it2According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong?ARegard it as a little failure. BGet your hands off your phone.CSit around and wait for luck. DDo something to

41、 solve the problem.3The underlined word “turn out” in the passage means _.A翻转 B关闭C变得 D清空4From the passage, we know _.Awe only need to hope for the best in our life.Bwe can get what we pay if we think positively.Cthe woman has tried her best to improve her life.Dmaybe our luck will change if we do so

42、mething about the life5What would be the best title for this passage?AUnderstand Yourself BImprove Your LifeCBelieve in Yourself DAccept Your LifeE17、 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! The Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民)，usuall

43、y outside of China. Chinatowns are throughout the world，including those in East Asia，Southeast Asia，North America，South America，Australia，and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.ShoppingShopping in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are

44、 made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.EatingThe Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best Chinese restaurants.LivingLiving in the Chinatown is comf

45、ortable. You can find hospitals，banks，libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools，students must study Chinese. Many overseas(海外的)Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture1The Chinatown is a living area Ain ChinaBin a foreig

46、n countryCin the countrysideDIn a shopping mall2New York in the United States has Chinatown in the world.Ahe smallestBthe largestCthe funniestDthe most boring3 is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.ASouth AmericaBEuropeCEast AsiaDMott Street4In New York，you can go to

47、New Silver Palace Restaurant to Aeat Chinesestyle foodBborrow magazinesChave Western foodDsee a doctorF18、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most

48、important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mot

49、her told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was cau

50、ght. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.After that, all the fairies didnt lau

51、gh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.1（小题1）The ugly fairy had no friends because _.Ashe was not friendlyBshe hated beautiful fairiesCall the other fairies thought she was ugly2（小题2）We can infer(推断) from what the fairys mother said that _.Athe ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairiesBnot all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairyCthe fairy could change her looks when it was needed most3（小题3）Where did the witches live?AOn a large island.BOn a small island.COn a high mountain.4（小题4）How did