高三第一轮复习课件 必修5 UNIT 3 Life In The Future

1、UNIT 3 LIFE IN THE FUTURE1. n. 印象；感想；印记印象；感想；印记2. adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的时常发生的；连续不断的3. adj. 在前的；早先的在前的；早先的4. adj. 不确切的；无把握的不确切的；无把握的5. n. 指导；导游指导；导游 vt. 指引；指导指引；指导6. n. 环境环境 adj. 周围的周围的7. vt. 容忍；忍受容忍；忍受8. v. 缺乏；没有缺乏；没有; n. 缺乏；短缺的东西缺乏；短缺的东西9. n. 调整；调节调整；调节10. v. 按；压按；压 n. 印刷；新闻印刷；新闻11. vt. 系牢；扎牢系牢；扎牢12. v.

2、(使使)闪光；闪光；(使使)闪现闪现13. vt. 转换转换 n开关；转换开关；转换14. adj. 乐观乐观(主义主义)的的15. n. 沙漠；荒原沙漠；荒原16. n. 瞬间；片刻；瞬间；片刻； adj. 立即的立即的17. adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的贪吃的；贪婪的18. vt. 吞下；咽下吞下；咽下19. vt. 回收利用；再利用回收利用；再利用20. n. 定居；解决定居；解决1. impression2. constant3. previous4. uncertain5. guide6. surrounding7. tolerate8. lack9. adjustment10. pre

3、ss11. fasten12. flash13. switch14. optimistic15. desert16. instant17. greedy18. swallow19. recycle20. settlemen31When I first met him，I got the _ (印象印象) that he was a shy boy.2What he _ (缺乏缺乏) is experience.3Training is provided，so no _(先前的先前的) experience is required for the job.4I rang Jill and _ (

4、提醒提醒) her the conference had been put off.5She was an _ (非凡的非凡的) woman，and no one will ever forget her.6An ankle injury(脚踝受伤脚踝受伤) meant she missed the o_ to take part in the Olympic Games.7You are r by law to stop your car after an accident.8She is o about her chances of winning a gold medal for she

5、 has made good preparations for it.9She lived in Italy for several years but never quite m_ the language.10. A lot of children at the school do not live in the town，but come from the s _ countryside.impressionlackspreviousremindedurroundingasteredptimisticequiredextraordinarypportunity41. _ vt.给给以印象

6、；使铭记以印象；使铭记_ n. 印象；印象； 感想；印记感想；印记 _ adj. 给人印象深刻的给人印象深刻的2. _ adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的时常发生的；连续不断的 _ adv. 不断地；连续地不断地；连续地3. _ v. 代表；表现代表；表现 _ n. 代表；典型人物代表；典型人物4. _ vi.&vt. 按；压；逼迫按；压；逼迫 _ n. 按；压；印刷；新闻按；压；印刷；新闻 _ n. 压力压力5. _ adj. 乐观的乐观的 _ n. 乐观乐观;乐观主义乐观主义 _ n.乐观主义者乐观主义者6. _ n.瞬间瞬间;片刻片刻 _ adj.立即的立即的;立刻的立刻的7. _

7、 v.解决解决;处理处理;定居定居 _ n. 定居定居;解决解决 8. _ v. 调整调整;调节调节_ n. 调整调整;调节调节9. _ vt.掌握掌握;精通精通 _ n. 主人主人;大师大师;能手能手 impressionimpressiveimpressconstantly constant representativerepresentpressure presspressoptimist optimisticoptimisminstantinstantsettlementsettlemastermasteradjustment adjust51 1拿起；开始从事；占据拿起；开始从事；占

8、据(时间时间,地方地方)2 2结果结果 ; 作为结果作为结果 ; 因此因此 ; 因而因而3 3忍受，遭受；患忍受，遭受；患病；受病；受之苦之苦4 4与与相似相似5 5一直做某事一直做某事; 继续做某事继续做某事6 6缺乏，缺少缺乏，缺少7 7好像，仿佛好像，仿佛8 8立即立即,马上马上9 9恢复恢复 ; 完全复原完全复原1010看不见看不见1111四面八方；全面地；向各方面四面八方；全面地；向各方面1212看到；瞥见看到；瞥见1313（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进1414加速加速1515保护生态环境的；对生态环境无害的保护生态环境的；对生态环境无害的1616目不转睛地看，

9、凝视，盯着目不转睛地看，凝视，盯着take upas a resultsuffer frombe similar tokeep doinga lack ofas thoughin no timebe back on ones feetlose sight ofin all directionscatch sight ofslide intospeed upenvironmentally friendlystare at6call in, in sight, take advantage of, worry about, take on,remind.of, speed up, lack of,

10、 in no time, as a result of1.For miles around us there was nothing but an ice desert, without a single plant or tree _ . 2.His mother was seriously ill and a doctor was_.3.Students should _their spare time to study. 4. _her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.5.They _the production of the

11、 new car in order to meet the peoples requirements. 6.The film _ me _ my life in the countryside.7.The project had to be given up for _money. 8. _ bad weather, we delayed our sports meet.9.After one years construction, our school _a new look. 10.Ill be ready _ .Worried aboutWorried abouttake advanta

12、ge oftake advantage ofin sightin sightcalled incalled inin no timein no timetakes ontakes onAs a result ofAs a result oflack oflack ofreminded ofreminded ofspeeded upspeeded up7完成句子完成句子1. This song _ (使我想起了我的童年使我想起了我的童年).2. _(一旦被看见一旦被看见), it can never be forgotten.3. _ (努力学习努力学习), and youll succeed.

13、4. I believe that our entire Party and our people of all nationalities will _(对这个决定是满意的对这个决定是满意的).5. The suggestion _ (外国专家所提外国专家所提 出的出的) was adopted by the manager.6. _ (一看见老师一看见老师), the boy ran away.7. _ (随着岁月的流逝随着岁月的流逝), he looked much older than before.8. He made his boss pleased _ (改进了他的工作改进了他的

14、工作).Once seenWork hardreminds me of my childhoodbe satisfied with the decisionmade by the foreign expertAs time went byby improving his workAt the sight of the teacher8 I have to remind myself _that I am _up this prize an Im really in the year of AD 3008. I suffered from “time lag” that I kept getti

15、ng flashbacks from _ time period. We climbed in the capsule through a small _. It was very comfortable. A few minutes later, the journey was completed and we had arrived. At first the _ were hard to _. Because of the _ of fresh air, Id got a headache. So I put on a mask. Then I followed Wang Ping to

16、 collect a hovering carriage driven by computer. These carriage float above the ground and by _ down in the seat, we can move swiftly. Wang Ping showed me how to use it, but I lost _ of him when we reached a place where many carriages flew by in all directions. Later we arrived at a strange house wh

17、ich had a green wall made of trees. A table and some chairs could rise from under the floor by flashing a _ on a computer screen. I was exhausted that night and fell asleep quickly.switch constantlytakingpreviousopeningsurroundingstoleratelackpressingsight9 例句例句 At first my new surroundings were dif

18、ficult to tolerate.(1)山顶上的空气令人呼吸很困难。山顶上的空气令人呼吸很困难。The air on the top of the mountain is difficult to breathe. 例句例句Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached(2)我们被困在了暴风雨中，感到很害怕。我们被困在了暴风雨中，感到很害怕。Trapped in the storm，we felt very frightened. 例句例句Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(3)由于兴奋，孩子们都

19、睡不着。由于兴奋，孩子们都睡不着。Excited，the children couldnt go to sleep. 例句例句Arriving at a strange looking house，he showed me into a large，bright clean room(4)通过一座大桥时，我的汽车抛锚了。通过一座大桥时，我的汽车抛锚了。Passing through a bridge，my car broke down.翻译句子翻译句子10 I. adj .1. 个人的个人的,私人的私人的 Thats my private view. 那是我个人的观点。那是我个人的观点。2.

20、私下的私下的,非公开的非公开的,秘密的秘密的 I wish to have a private talk with you. 我希望私下和你谈谈。我希望私下和你谈谈。3. 私营的私营的,私立的私立的,私有的私有的 a private hospital 私立医院私立医院 4. 非官方的非官方的 The president is paying a private visit to his neighboring country. 总统总统正在对邻国作非官方的访问。正在对邻国作非官方的访问。5. 喜欢独处的喜欢独处的,不爱谈论私事的不爱谈论私事的 Shes a very private person

21、. 她是个很孤僻的人。她是个很孤僻的人。 II. n.1. 士兵士兵,列兵列兵C Private Humphries was born in Warrington in 1894 . 列兵汉弗莱斯于列兵汉弗莱斯于1894年出生于沃灵顿。年出生于沃灵顿。2. 私下私下,不公开不公开U Let me speak to him in private. 让我私下和他谈谈。让我私下和他谈谈。1. private praivit in private (=privately) 私下私下, 秘密地秘密地 in public 公开地公开地词组词组 11辨别：辨别：personal, private, indi

22、vidual 和和single1. private “个人的，私有的个人的，私有的” 特指个人隐私方面的，不愿或不应公之于众特指个人隐私方面的，不愿或不应公之于众 private room 私人的房间私人的房间 private tutor 私人教师；家庭教师私人教师；家庭教师 a private detective 私家侦探私家侦探2. personal “个人的，私人的，亲自的个人的，私人的，亲自的” 强调属于或涉及本人，而非他人强调属于或涉及本人，而非他人所能代表或代替的所能代表或代替的 personal computer 个人电脑个人电脑 personal preference 个人兴趣

23、个人兴趣 personal belongings 个人财物个人财物3. individual “个体的，个人的个体的，个人的” 区别于集体，整体或普通，明确指某类单区别于集体，整体或普通，明确指某类单一的，个别的人物，一的，个别的人物， individual activity 个体活动个体活动 individual difference 个别差异个别差异4. single “单一的，仅有一个的；未婚的单一的，仅有一个的；未婚的” single characters 独体字独体字 a single woman 未婚女子未婚女子 a single return fare 单程单程往返往返票价票价1

24、2选用选用personal, private, individual 或或single填空填空(1) Those are my fathers _ papers. (2) She was determined to do good, not to any _ person but to a country.(3) According to etiquette in western countries, its good manners to avoid making _ remarks.(4) Some people claim that the _rights are more import

25、ant than the public interests as a whole.(5) Can I have a _ room with a bath ?(6) The novel is written from _ experience.privateindividual personal individualsinglepersonal13 Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know? 你是否想交更多的朋友，但缺乏信心和陌生人交谈？你是否想交更多的朋友，但

26、缺乏信心和陌生人交谈？ As he is very rich, he lacks for nothing. 他很富有，什么都不缺。他很富有，什么都不缺。 Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. 缺少睡眠可能会影响学习和记忆力。缺少睡眠可能会影响学习和记忆力。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. 健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼息息相关。健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼息息相关。2 lack v& n

27、缺乏；缺少的东西缺乏；缺少的东西Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。14lack sth. be lacking in sth. athe lack offor/through lack ofhave no lack oflack for + n.(1)缺少维生素缺少维生素B会引发多种症状。会引发多种症状。_ can produce a variety of symptoms.(2)因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。The trip was cancelled

28、_.(3)亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。Alexs real problem is that he _.(4)我们没力气了，不能再往前走了。我们没力气了，不能再往前走了。We _ to walk any further.(5) 他似乎缺乏勇气。他似乎缺乏勇气。He seemed _ to be lacking in courageLack of vitamin Bthrough/for lack of interestlacks confidencelacked the strength缺乏；短少；没有缺乏；短少；没有缺乏缺乏的缺乏的缺乏因缺乏因缺乏不缺乏不缺乏需

29、求；需要（多用于否定句中）需求；需要（多用于否定句中）153. impress impres, impresvt. 盖印；强征；传送；给予某人深刻印象盖印；强征；传送；给予某人深刻印象vi. 给人印象给人印象（1）impress vt “使使明白重要性，留下了深刻的印象明白重要性，留下了深刻的印象”。The film impressed me deeply. 那部影片给我留下了深刻的印象。那部影片给我留下了深刻的印象。What impressed me most was their brave spirit. 给我印象最深的是他们的无畏精神。给我印象最深的是他们的无畏精神。（2）impress

30、 with 把把印在印在上上; 因因获得好印象获得好印象 I was greatly impressed by/with the headmasters speech. 我被校长的话深深的感动了。我被校长的话深深的感动了。She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin. 桂林的景色给她留下了深刻美好的印象。桂林的景色给她留下了深刻美好的印象。（3）impress on 印印 ; 给给 ; 盖印盖印 ; 留下印象留下印象My father impressed on me the value of hard word. 我父亲叫我牢记勤

31、奋工作的价值我父亲叫我牢记勤奋工作的价值.Please impress what you see on your mind. 请把你见到的牢记在心。请把你见到的牢记在心。_ adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的给人深刻印象的；感人的 impressive16impress sth. on/upon sbimpress sb. with/at/by sth.be impressed with/by使某人铭记某事使某人铭记某事某物某物/事给某人留下印象事给某人留下印象被深深打动被深深打动你对伦敦的第一印象是什么？你对伦敦的第一印象是什么？What was_?父亲让我铭记诚实的价值。父亲让我铭记诚实的价值

32、。My father_. 我希望你要铭记学习的必要性。我希望你要铭记学习的必要性。I wish to_. 他们的新房子给我留下了深刻印象。他们的新房子给我留下了深刻印象。I_. 这是我此次旅行见到的最令人难忘的建筑。这是我此次旅行见到的最令人难忘的建筑。This is _Ive seen on this trip .your first impression of Londonimpressed on me the value of honestyimpress you with the necessity of studyingwas very impressed with their ne

33、w housethe most impressive architecture174. sightn. 视力；视觉；光景；奇观；名胜视力；视觉；光景；奇观；名胜单项填空单项填空For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree_. A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place A(1) Some drugs can affect your sight. 有些药物能影响视力。有些药物能影响视力。(2) Their first

34、 sight of land came after ten days at sea. 他们在海上十天之后首次看到陆地。他们在海上十天之后首次看到陆地。(3) Last summer we saw the sights of Beijing. 去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。去年夏天我们游览了北京的名胜。18lose sight ofcatch sight of sb./sth .at first sightat the sight ofbe in sightout of sight看不见看不见; 忘记忘记; 失去失去看见某人看见某人/物物乍看起来乍看起来一看到就一看到就看得见，在眼前看得见，在眼

35、前看不见看不见我看了她一会儿，然后她就消失在人群里了。我看了她一会儿，然后她就消失在人群里了。I saw her for a moment and then _her in the crowd.第一眼看上去似乎是个小事件，但后来警察有点怀疑了。第一眼看上去似乎是个小事件，但后来警察有点怀疑了。_ it looked like a simple accident，but later the police became suspicious.眼不见眼不见,心不烦。心不烦。_ , out of mind.成功在望。成功在望。Success is _ .lost sight ofAt first si

36、ghtOut of sightin sight19transfer _ transform _5. switch Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. （课本（课本P18） 观察思考观察思考 (1) Which switch do I press to turn it off? 我按哪个开关就能把它关了？我按哪个开关就能把它关了？ (2) We had to make a switch

37、in our arrangement. 我们不得不对我们的安排作些变动。我们不得不对我们的安排作些变动。 (3) He switched the light on. 他打开了电灯。他打开了电灯。 (4) Hold on, please. Ill switch you to the manager. 请不要挂断电话，我给你转接到经理那儿去。请不要挂断电话，我给你转接到经理那儿去。n&v. 开关；改变；变化开关；改变；变化(转移，转学)(使改观，改革)联联想想20归归纳纳总总结结switch onswitch toswitch offswitch overmake a switch 即学即

38、用用适当的介词填空(1)Please switch the lights _as you leave. (2)Press the key and you can switch_ the machine. (3)She switched from full-time_ part time work when her first child was born.(4) You drive first and then we ll switch _.接上；打开接上；打开 变换到变换到 切断；关掉切断；关掉 完全转变；转换完全转变；转换 进行改变进行改变 offontoover21 You place

39、the metal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending button，think your message and the next instant its sent. (P22) 你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思路，按下发送键，集中精神想你要发送的信息，刹那间信息就发送出去了。6. instantn.瞬间，片刻 adj.立即的，立刻的In an instant，the birds in the tree flew away in all directions at the gunshot. 听到枪响，树上的鸟儿顷刻间朝四面八方

40、飞走了。I couldnt answer for an instant. 我一时答不上来。I recognized her the instant (that) I saw her. 我一眼就认出她了。Instantly I saw him I knew he was the man the police were looking for. 我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。22instant messaginginstant coffeeinstant noodles (at) any instantfor an instantin an instantthe instant .即时

41、通讯即时通讯 ; 即时通信即时通信 ; 即时消息即时消息 速溶咖啡速溶咖啡 方便面方便面 随时随时; 在任何情况下在任何情况下片刻片刻, 一瞬间一瞬间立即立即; 马上马上一一 . 就就 .23 (1) 我一到站台，火车就开动了。我一到站台，火车就开动了。_ I reached the platform the train began to move. (2) 他随时都可能到达。他随时都可能到达。He may arrive_. (3) 顷刻间，顷刻间，“嗖嗖”的一声，火箭飞向太空的一声，火箭飞向太空-。Up went the rocket into the space _. (4) 没有人提出反

42、对意见，我心里暂时松快了一些没有人提出反对意见，我心里暂时松快了一些_I was relieved , nobody had raised any objection .The instant (that)(at) any instantin an instantFor an instant24(1) I still cant believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我仍然不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。我仍然不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。(2) After he retired from offi

43、ce，Rogers took up painting for a while，but soon lost interest. 退休后，罗杰斯学了一段时间画画，但很快便失去了兴趣。退休后，罗杰斯学了一段时间画画，但很快便失去了兴趣。(3) Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. 开会和接电话占用了一天中的大多数时间。开会和接电话占用了一天中的大多数时间。(4) We encourage each student to take up a new sport or to try a new form of exercise

44、. 我们鼓励每一位学生参加一项新的体育运动或者尝试一种新的锻炼我们鼓励每一位学生参加一项新的体育运动或者尝试一种新的锻炼方式方式(5) They took up weapons to fight against the invaders. 他们拿起武器反抗侵略者。他们拿起武器反抗侵略者。(6) She took up the story where Tim had left off. 她接着讲蒂姆未讲完的故事。她接着讲蒂姆未讲完的故事。1. take up 占有占有(时间时间/空间空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起；继续；开始；接受；拿起25take awaytake backtake intak

45、e downtake offtake ontake overtake turnstake it easytake ones placetake care oftake notice oftake charge oftake ones timetake painstake part intake the place o account/consideration减去；拿走减去；拿走 收回；使记起收回；使记起 吸收，接纳；领会吸收，接纳；领会 拆除；写下拆除；写下 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 呈现；开始雇用；承担；从事呈现；开始雇用；承担；从事 接收，接管；承袭接

46、收，接管；承袭 轮流轮流别紧张别紧张 就座；代替就座；代替 照顾；承担；处理；负责照顾；承担；处理；负责 注意注意 承担；负责承担；负责 不急不忙，从容进行，慢慢来不急不忙，从容进行，慢慢来 尽力；煞费苦心尽力；煞费苦心 参加参加 代替代替 考虑考虑 用用take的相关短语填空的相关短语填空(1)I put the telephone down and _ my work again. (2) Since the 2010 World Expo Shanghai _ a new look everywhere. (3)He is _ my job while I am on holiday.

47、(4)The plane_ an hour later. (5)_! Dont panic. (6)We may never discover what _that night.(7) Dont _by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. took uphas taken ontaking overtook offTake it easytook placebe taken intook up; take in; take over; take it easy; took up; take in; take over; take it easy; take on; take off; take place; take painstake on; take off; take place; take pains27When we wanted the hovering carriage to speed up, we pressed down hard on the driving pedal and bent