新概念英语第二册76课（课堂PPT）

1、1Lesson 76April Fools Day2单词学习单词学习 fool n. 傻瓜傻瓜 bulletin n. 新闻简报新闻简报 announcer n. （电视、电台）播音员（电视、电台）播音员 macaroni n. 通心面，空心面条通心面，空心面条 leading adj. 主要的主要的 grower n. 种植者种植者 splendid adj. 极好的极好的 stalk n. 梗梗 gather v. 收庄稼收庄稼 thresh v. 打（庄稼）打（庄稼） process v. 加工加工 Signor n. （意大利语）先生（意大利语）先生 present adj. 目前的目

2、前的3 Bulletinn. 1）（电台或电视台的）新闻简报）（电台或电视台的）新闻简报 News bulletin专题新闻专题新闻 2）公告，布告）公告，布告 A medical bulletin on the Presidents health 关于总统健康状况的医疗报告关于总统健康状况的医疗报告 The library bulletin is a good place to put up your tutor ad.4 Announcer n. 主持人；（机场车站）广播主持人；（机场车站）广播员员 Presenter ; host 那个广播播音员告诉我他之所以得到那份那个广播播音员告诉我

3、他之所以得到那份工作是因为老板非常喜欢他那有磁性的嗓工作是因为老板非常喜欢他那有磁性的嗓音。音。 The radio announcer told me that he got his job because his boss really liked his strong voice.5 Leading adj. (无比较级、最高级无比较级、最高级) 1)一流的一流的,卓越的卓越的 a leading university一流大学一流大学 the leading countries of Europe (在经济、军在经济、军事方面事方面) 欧洲一些先进国家欧洲一些先进国家 2) 主要的主要的

4、; 主角的主角的,主演的主演的 play the leading part role 担任主角担任主角 由于选择不健康食品，在北美心脏病是主由于选择不健康食品，在北美心脏病是主要死亡原因。要死亡原因。 Due to unhealthy food choices, the leading cause of death in North America is heart disease.6 gather 1）gather sth (together/up) 收拢，归拢收拢，归拢 2）认为，猜想；推断；理解）认为，猜想；推断；理解 我从心中了解到你并不喜欢你的工作我从心中了解到你并不喜欢你的工作 I

5、 gather from your letter that youre not enjoying your job7 Process n. & v. 1) n. 过程；进程过程；进程 Were in the process of selling our house. 我们正在出售自家的住宅我们正在出售自家的住宅 2) n. 工艺流程；工序工艺流程；工序 Manufacturing processes 3) v. 加工；处理加工；处理 我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。 Most of the food we buy is processed i

6、n some way8 Present Adj. 1). 当前的当前的 In the present situation/case 在当前形势在当前形势/情况下情况下 目前我们没有进一步消息目前我们没有进一步消息 We do not have any more information at the present time 2) 出席出席 present at 只有少数人出席会议只有少数人出席会议 Only a few people were present at the meeting.9 Present n. for the present 目前目前; 眼前眼前,暂且暂且 up to th

7、e present至今至今,到目前为止到目前为止 at present = new现在现在,目前目前 Youve got to forget the past and start living in the present. 你必须忘掉过去，开始现在的生活。你必须忘掉过去，开始现在的生活。 很抱歉他这会儿不在。很抱歉他这会儿不在。 Im sorry hes out at present10课文讲解课文讲解 “To end our special news bulletin,” said the voice of the television announcer, were going over

8、 to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two

9、workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks11 The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this years crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husba

10、nd for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year sinc

11、e 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April 1st. Were now going back to the studio.12 were going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. （1）go over表示表示“往往走过去走过去”，暗示中间，暗示中间原有一段距离：我走到那个盲人身边，帮原有一段距离：我走到那个盲人身边，帮他过马路。他过马路。 I went over to the blind man to help him across the roa

12、d. （2）field指指“（一块）田（一块）田”、“块块”，为可数，为可数名词，常用复数：名词，常用复数： Many people are busy harvesting in the rice fields. 稻田里许多人正稻田里许多人正忙着收割。忙着收割。13 field (活动、研究的活动、研究的) 领域领域,范围范围of the field of medicine 医学的领域医学的领域,医学界医学界 be outside out of ones field 在某人的本行外在某人的本行外 Many scientists are working in this . 许多科学家正从事这领域

13、许多科学家正从事这领域方面方面的研究的研究14 Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. between作介词时含义之一是作介词时含义之一是“作为作为共共同努力的结果，协力同努力的结果，协力”： 他们一起杀死了那条蛇。他们一起杀死了那条蛇。 Between them they killed the snake. 我们协力把树拉倒了。我们协力把树拉倒了。 Between us we pulle

14、d down the tree.15 Between and Among 1）between prep. 在（两者）之间在（两者）之间 I picked up the receiver between two sticky finger. 我用两根黏糊糊的手指拿起了话筒。我用两根黏糊糊的手指拿起了话筒。 你能分辨出印度音乐和爵士乐吗？你能分辨出印度音乐和爵士乐吗？ Can you tell the difference between Indian music and jazz?16 当表示两两之间的相互关系时，当表示两两之间的相互关系时，between可可用于用于3个（或个（或3个以上）的名

15、词前：个以上）的名词前： The village lies between a river, a mountain and a road. 2）among prep. 在在中间，被中间，被环绕环绕（指三者以上）（指三者以上） 教堂位于群山之中。教堂位于群山之中。 The church lies among mountains. Among those boys, Dan is the tallest.17 The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this years crop before

16、 the September rains. rain n. 当当rain指指“雨季雨季”、“季节性的雨季节性的雨”，尤，尤其是热带地区的雨季时，要用复数形式：其是热带地区的雨季时，要用复数形式： the September rains 9月雨季月雨季 有时绵绵春雨真让人心烦意乱。有时绵绵春雨真让人心烦意乱。 Sometimes spring rains are really annoying.18 harvesting has begun earlier than usual 1）usual通常为形容词，表示通常为形容词，表示“通常的通常的”、“平常的平常的”、“惯常的惯常的”等：等： It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. as usual“像平常一样像平常一样”、“照例照例