Unit-8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here-教案

1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 课型:新授 课题:第一课时 授课时间:Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握以下句型：1. Is there a hosp

2、ital near here? Yes, there is. The pay phone is across from the library. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 2) 能了解以下语法：Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。 学会There is / are。Is/are there.的句型及用法。2. 情感态度价值观目标： 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点1. 教学

3、重点：Where 引导的特殊疑问句。there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。方位介词的用法。2. 教学难点：方位介词的用法。三、教学用具 ： 黑板 录音机 多媒体四、教学方法 ： Drills 听说读写 小组合作五、教学过程 ：. Lead-in: T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions for position S: in, on T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several n

4、ouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, aroundAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunc

5、iations. Presentation:1. T: Hello, class, how to ay about a general question and negative of “there be” S: When it is a general question, “be” should be put in the first word of a sentence.When it is negative, it should add “not” behind “be”. T: T: Excellent, then please think ab

6、out What a positive answer and a negative answer are?S: A positive answer is “Yes, there is “or “Yes, there are.” A negative answer is “No, there isnt “, or “No, there arent.” T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises:1) There _ (be) a lot of books on

7、 the desk.2) There _ (be) a bank and two _ (library) on the street.3) _ _ (有) a post office near here?. Listening:T: Now lets listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a. (听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。)Listen again: finish the following dialogues:Conversation 1: A: Is there a

8、 restaurant _ on Bridge Street? B: Yes, _ _. Conversation 2: A: _ there a post office _ here? B: Um, Yes, there _. _ one on Long Street.Conversation 3: A: Is there a _ on Center Street? B: No, _ _ IV. Listening: 1. Work on 2a; T: Now, look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the b

9、ox. 2. Check the answers: . Pair work 1. Ask the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43. Role-play 1. Ask Ss to look at the conversations in 2d. Then Ss read the conversations by themselves and try to find out difficulties and suspicious. 1. across from 意为“在对面” e.g. The ban

10、k is across from our school. 【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。 e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？ 2. in front of 意为“在前面”（在某范围之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析】in the front of “在前面”（在某范围之内） e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。 3. next

11、to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 【辨析】next to及near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示“在附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you? 或 How may I help you?

12、类似的句子还有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?六、随堂检测练习：根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。 The library is _ _ the _ _.2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？ Is _ a restaurant _ the _?3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。 There _ a hotel _ _ the bank.4. 投币电话应在医院后面。 The _ phone is _ the _.5. 在警察局

13、前面有很多树。 There are many trees _ _ _ the police station.七、家庭作业：Homework:1. Write down the new words in this class.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A 1(1a-2d)Sentences：1. Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is .2. The pay phone is across from the library.3. The pay phone is betwee

14、n the post office and the library. 4. Its not too far from here.5. I can walk with you. With -preposition2. 用今天所的学介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。八、板书设计：九、教学反思：Section A 2 (Grammar focus-3c)课型:新授 课题:第二课时 授课时间:一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：north 2) 继续练习there b

15、e 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定及否定回答，学习以where 引导的特殊疑问句的构成，能掌握以下句型：Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel? Its behind the police station. Wheres the bank? Its next to the post office. Wheres the p

16、ark? Its across from the bank, behind the hotel.Where are the pay phones? Theyre between the post office and the library.2. 情感态度价值观目标：By asking for and giving directions on the street to enhance our logical expression and int

17、erpersonal skills. 二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定及否定回答，以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成。2. 教学难点：Ask for and give directions on the street.三、教学过程. Lead-in:T: Hello, class, last lesson we studied some prepositions about position, such As: around, behind, this c

18、lass, we are going to learn other new words about asking the way. Now please look at them. along, go along, turn, right, left, turn, right, crossing, neighborhood.Grammar focus and Revision1. Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the questions and answers.Ask students to circle these words in

19、the grammar focus section of their books: such as: on, across from, next to, between.and. 2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。 附近有银行吗？_是的。它在中心街上。 _ 附近有餐馆吗？ _ 有，在邮局前面有一家。 _ 旅馆在哪里? _它在公安局后面。_3. Ss check the answer with their partners.4. Give Ss six more minutes to try to remember the sentences.T: Wonderf

20、ul, now please look at 3a.3. 探究学习there be句型 There be .句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构：1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语否定句：There isnt / arent 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isnt/arent. There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。如果句

21、子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。. Practice:Look at 3a, pay attention to the questions in the box. Ask students to read it out loud. Look at the map and answer the questions.1. Where is the bank? _2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _3. Wheres the p

22、ay phone? _4. Wheres the post office? _5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _Learn by heart the following phrases, write them down on the book.1）in the neighborhood在附近地区 2）go straight 直走3）turn left 向左转 4）turn right 向右转5）on the left 在左边 6）on the right在右边Practice:Look at 3b. Ask the students to

23、pay attention to the picture of 3a and write t hree sentences. Guessing game:   Ask the students to the picture in 1a on page 43. Then ask students to name all the buildings in the picture. Have the students work in groups. One person chooses a building in the picture of 1a, but doesn'

24、t tell anyone which building it is. The others ask questions like those in the activity 3c until they guess which building it is. Several students can take turns to choose the building, the others will guess.六、随堂检测练习：根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 火车站在公园对面。_2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。_3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。_ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。_ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市

25、吗？_七、家庭作业：Homework: 1.Remember the sentences in the Grammar focus.2. 用所学的介词描述周围这些场所的位置。post office, police station, school, bus stationUnit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A 2 (Grammar focus-3c)Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Are there any restaurants near

26、here? Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel? Its behind the police station. Where are the pay phones? Theyre between the post office and the library. 八、板书设计：九、教学反思：Section B 1 (1a-2c)课型:新授 课题:第三课时 授课时间:一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：spend, spend time, climb, road, often, air, su

27、nshine, free, enjoy, enjoy reading, easily, money2) 能掌握以下句型： I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. You can get to the library easily. The best things do not need money. 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培

28、养乐于助人的精神。 通过三个同学对自己住处的描述，培养学生爱自己家乡爱祖国的情感。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) Words and expressions. 2) Important sentences in 2b.2. 教学难点 表示方位介词的理解及正确运用及指路的表达方式。三、教学用具 ： 黑板 录音机 多媒体四、教学方法： 听说 小组合作 drills五、教学过程：. Warming up and revision1. Make a dictation of the new words and phrases of Section A.2. Look at the picture

29、of 3a. Get the students to be different pairs to ask and answer ways. Learn the new wordsT: Please look at the new words; lets find out whose pronunciation is the best in my class. Ask the students to try to pronounce one by one, then the teacher correct it. PracticeLook at 1a. The teacher asks the

30、Ss who could put the three phrases into English, then let the Ss match the words in the box with the signs, and see who does the best and most quickly. Listening Look at 1a and 1b.1. T asks the Ss to listen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture.2. Listen again. Fill in the blank

31、s. Check the answers. Group work Look at the picture of 1b. 1. Divide the Ss into groups. Each group has two students. 2. T: Now please imagine you and your partner are the two people in the picture in 1b. Ask and answer questions about the places. Explanation:Look at 2a and 2b. 1. The teacher asks

32、the Ss to check the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are. 2. The teacher asks the Ss to find out difficulties.3. Explanation:a). in my neighborhood 在我家附近b). I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢周末在那里度过时光。（提示：spend 后跟动词的ing形式）c) I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜

33、欢观看猴子们在周围爬树。观看某人正在做某事watch somebody doing d) To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 为了到达那里，我通常走出去在Bridge Road向右拐。To get there 在本句中为目的状语。f) You can get to the library easily. 你可以容易地到达图书馆。Easily 是副词，修饰动词get.4. Ask the Ss to read aloud the passage, and learn the important sente

34、nces by heart.Reading1. Fast Reading: Read the passages and match each passage with a map. Ss read and match. Then check the answers.2. Careful Reading Work on 2c: The teacher asks the Ss read passages again and answer the questions.Ss read the passage and try to answer the questions.Check the answe

35、rs with the class. Choose the best students answer, and then read them in class. enjoy free spend easily money sunshine六、随堂检测练习：选词填空。1. I want to buy a pen. Give me some _, mom? 2. Alice always _ an hour playing the guitar. 3. Its sunny today. The _ is really nice. 4. They found the post office _. 5

36、. Grace _ playing computer games very much.6. Please have some fruit. Its _. 七、家庭作业：Homework: 1. Write down the new words and sentences.2. Write a composition about your family address and buildings around八、板书设计：Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section B 1 (1a-2c)a). in my neighborhood 在我家附近

37、b). I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢周末在那里度过时光。（提示：spend 后跟动词的ing形式）c) I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢观看猴子们在周围爬树。观看某人正在做某事watch somebody doing d) To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 为了到达那里，我通常走出去在Bridge Road向右拐。To get there 在本句中为目的状语。f) You can

38、get to the library easily. 你可以容易地到达图书馆。easily 是副词，在这里修饰动词get.九、教学反思：Section B 2 (3a-Self check)课型:新授 课题:第四课时 授课时间:一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 复习方位词及词组的表达方式。2) 熟练掌握如下特殊疑问句： Where do you live? What is your favorite place in your neighborhood? Why? How do you get there from your home?2. 情感态度价值观目标：1)学会提供帮助的一些日

39、常用语。2)学会关注他人，关注社会，多做有益于他人和社会的好事情。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1).there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定及否定回答，以where, what, how引导的特殊疑问句的构成.2). 掌握如下句型： I enjoy playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. We sometimes watch the neighbors cats climbing the trees.2. 教学难点：1) 学会阐述某一场所各个建筑物之间的位置关系，并能利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区。2) My grandma makes the f

40、oods I like.三、教学用具 ： 黑板 录音机 多媒体四、教学方法： 听说 小组合作 drills五、教学过程：. Warming- up and revisionT: Hello, class, so far we have learnt the new words and sentences in Unit 8, now lets have a dictation about the words and sentences. PresentationLook at 3a. Ask the Ss look at the map of Cindys neighborhood and f

41、ill in the blanks. Then check the answers. Writing Look at 3b, ask the Ss to draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it with thehelp of the following sentences. After writing it, correct the answers in groups, choosethe most excellent answers to read in class at last. Where do you live? What

42、 is your favorite place in your neighborhood? Why? How do you get there from your home?. Self check 1 1. Have a competition:Look at Self Check 1. See who will finish the passage with the words in the box at first.Correct the answers: free, enjoy, climbing, spend.2. Ask the Ss to find out difficulties in the passage, and then the teacher explains them.a) My grandma makes the foods I like. 我奶奶做我喜欢吃的食物。本句中的I