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1、三年级下册PEP英语 全册知识点总结精品资料三年级英语知识点总结Unitl1 .A: Nice to see you again. B: Nice to see you, too. (再次见面)2 . A: Where are you from?(用于询问别人是哪儿的?)8: I ' mfrom China/America/Canada.3 . A:Are you from China/America/the USA/the UK/Canada?B:Yes,I am./ No,I'm not.(询问对方是否是哪国人?先做肯定或否定回答)(易错题)4 .有人敲门你说: Come

2、in,please.让孩子们过来说:Come here,children.5 .怎么用英语欢迎同学回校:Welcome back to school.6 . We have a new friend.我们有一位新朋友。John has two new friends.(注意谓语动词 has,数量two ,可数名词 变复数) 主语表示单数时用has,主语表示复数时用have,如以下常用搭配:(1) He has an apple.(2) She has an apple.(3) It_ has a long nose. ( he/she/it 是第三人称单数)(4) The cat has sm

3、all ears. (the cat 是单数)(5) The cats have small ears. (the cats 是复数)(6) The students have some books. (the students 是复数)(7) L have a book. (I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形)(8) You have a book,too. (you是第二人称,谓语动词用原形)(9) The man has a blue bag.(10) That woman has a good friend. (that woman 是单数)(11) Mike has an apple. (

4、Mike 是单个人名,作单数)(12) Miss Li has a red bag. (Miss Li是称呼,是第三人称单数)(13) They have two new students . (they 他们,是复数)(14) We have a new teacher. (we意思是我们,是复数,谓语动词用原形。)总结:主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称形式。have是动词原形,has就是have的第三人称单数形式。问:什么是第三人称单数?人称代词he/she/it是第三人称单数。He is_a student.单个人名(如 Mike/Amy等)、地名(如 Beijing 等)、称

5、呼 (如Uncle Wang/Miss Li 等)作主语,是第三人称单数。Mike is a student.Beijing is_i,n China.Uncle Li is_a teacher.单数可数名词或“ this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第 三人称单数。如: (this man/that woman/this boy/that girl/the man/the student/the book/the cat)This man is my father.That boy is my friend.The book is red.The cat is so fat.

6、数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。“I" is a letter(字母)。不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。The bread is so small. (the bread、the cake 是不可数名词)7.对新朋友表示欢迎:Welcome!Unit21.A: Who' s this(that) man(boy)?8: He' s my father(brother).2. A: Who' s this(that) woman(girl) ?8: She' s my mother(sister).询问某人是谁?回答的主语要 与上一个问句中主语保

7、持一致。 A: What's he?(特殊疑问词是 what ,询问某个人的职业) (易错题)B: He is a teacher.3. A:当你要豉励你的朋友一起和你玩时,英语怎么说:B: Come on!4. A: Let' s watch TV. B:OK!/Great!Let's =Let us (let后跟人称代词宾格)如:Let me/him/her clean the desk. (clean形容词,干净的; 动词,清洁,在这里就是动词原形)5. A: Is she your sister ?B: No, she isn't./No,she'

8、;s my mum./Yes, she is.6. A:Are you a teacher?B:Yes,I am./No,I 'm a nurse./No,I 'm not.7. A:怎么用英语介绍自己的家庭:B: This is my family.向爸爸介绍你的朋友:Dad , this is my (good )friend.8. 初次见面打招呼:Nice to meet you.回答:Nice to meet you , too.How do you do?回答:How do you do?9. A:怎么用英语表达“多大的一条鱼啊!"B: What abig

9、fish!这是一个感叹句!(结构:What+冠词+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!)What引导的感叹句经常把主语和谓语省略。She is a beautiful girl.(改成感叹句)What a beautiful girl sheis!What a beautiful girl!10. How 也可引导感叹句(结构: How+形容词+/副词+词可数名词单数+主语+谓语!)How引导的感叹句常只 How+形容词 /副词、其余省略。She is a beautiful girl.(改成感叹句)How beautiful a girl sheis!How beautiful!真漂亮啊!Un

10、it31. A:Look at the elephant.B:Wow,it's so big!It has big ears , big bodyand a long nose.2. I have a monkey.Cool./Wow/Super.3. How many animals do you know?I know all the animals.4. Amy has a rabbit.It has long ears. Unit41. Mum,where is my car?It 's + 介词短语(on your desk/in the toy box/under

11、the chair.)询问别人某物在哪里回答It's2. 询问别人某物在哪里?对方可能不清楚,会以疑问语气回答。如:Where is my pen?Is it in your desk?3. Excuse me,Amy.Can I use your pencil? 打扰了, Amy.我能用一下你的铅笔吗?No,problem. 没问题。Look out!=Watch out! 小心!4. Let' s play a game. 让我们玩游戏吧。OK.Let ' s play hide and seek.让我们玩捉迷藏吧。OK/Great!5. Are you ready

12、?Yes! 你准备好了吗?好的!6. Where are you?I can ' t find you. 你在哪里?我找不到你。I ' m behind you. ( behind 在后面,介词)(can情态动词,其后动词要用动词的原形;否定在 can后加not=can ' t;疑问句直接把can提前;情态动词不能单独使用)类似的情态动词:must/will/shall/may+动词原形(没有人称变化) 不同情态动词表达的不同程度的猜测:must:肯定,一定,必须怎么样,没有过去时态。加 not ,变成 must not=mustn ' t, 表示禁止。如: W

13、e must finish(完成) our homework this afternoon. 今天下午我们必须完成家庭作业。We mustn ' t come here.can能,会,可以,表示能力,允许有过去时could是它的过去时态。否定在后加 notwill表示愿意;表示将来;过去式 would仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢5精品资料I will play football this afternoon。(这个时间还没发生)may表示可以,可能;过去式 might7. Happy Children ' s Day!Thank you! 儿童节快乐!谢谢! H

14、appy Women ' s Day!Unit 51. Do you like pears?Yes,I do./No,I don ' t.(询问别人喜欢某种东西吗?)Does Mike like bananas?Yes,he does./No,he doesn ' t. Like的用法:(1)作动词:like+名词/代词喜欢某人或某物如:I like apples 。(2)作动词:like+to do(动词原形)某一次喜欢做某事如:I like to fish (动词:钓鱼)/swim/run/sing this afternoon.(3)作动词:I like+doin

15、g(动名词形式)长期喜欢、爱好做某事如:I like fishing./swimming/running/singing.(4) would like to do =want to do想做某事(5) Would you like + 名词/to do sth?你想要什么吗?(6)作介词: be like/look like + 名词/代词作宾语:像跟羊。如: The little girl looks like her father.助动词do和does的用法:Do的否定形式:do not (缩写don' t)Does的否定形式:does not (缩写doesn ' t)

16、主谓宾句式的否定与疑问要借助助动词来完成。I/you/we/they/the students + don' t like apples.I/you/we/they/the students like apples.(主语是第、二人称或第二、三人称复数,谓语动词用原形时,句子的否定在谓语动 词前直接加don' t)He/She/It /The student/This boy /The catlikes apples.He/She/It /The student/This boy /The cat doesn ' t like apples.(主语是单数,谓语动词是第三

17、人称单数形式,句子否定要把在谓 语动词前加 doesn' t ,并把动词变成 动词原形)2. Let ' s buy some pears.3. Sorry,I don ' t like bananas.4. A:Can I have an apple,please?B:Sure.Here you are.5. I' m hungry./I ' m full. 我饿了。/我饱了。6. It ' s cheap. (cheap 形容词:便宜的)7. Draw a peach.Colour it pink. 画一个桃子,把它涂成粉色。8. A: Ha

18、ve some more.B : No,thank you.9. A:Have some juice,please. B:Thanks./No,thank you.10. A:I don ' t like apples. B:Me,neither. 我也不喜欢。(想 表达和对方一样 否定的想法:也不一要用Me,neither.)11. A:I like apples. B:Me too.我也是。(想表达和对方一样宣定的想法,用Me too.)12. I' d like some apples. (I' d like=I would like )I want some apples.Unit61. How many kites can you see?I can see + 数量。/ 直接回答数量(动词答语要与问句中一致)2. How many crayons do yo have?I have + 数量。 How many +可数名词的复数形式 How much环可数名词单数形式3. That ' s right! 答对了 !4. Let ' s have a race

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