初中英语代词讲解级练习题

1、专题讲解二：代词考点一：人称代词，物主代词和反身代三种人称：第一人称（i, we），第二人称（ you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they）人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数 复数单数 复数单数复数主格宾格i we you you he she itme us you you him her ittheythem物主代词myouryoursyourshisheritstheir(形容词性)物主代词mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs(名词性)反身代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselves himself her

2、selitselfthemselvef名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nthis is my book.= this is mine. is that her book? yes, ithers.s专项训练一：1. jack will come and join _in the game.a.us b.we c. our d.ours2.the news skirt is for _,mary.a.she b.her c. you d.yours3.we can find a way to relax _from time to time.a.we b.our c. ours d.ourse

3、lves4.mary is a close friend of _.a.mine b.me c. my d.i5.most of _are league members.a.they b.them c. their d.theirs6.miss smith teaches _english.a.we b.our c.us d.ours7.help_to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.a.you b.yours c.yourself d.yourselves8.david and _family are planning to take a tr

4、ip to china for _holiday. a.his;his b.her;theirs c.his;their d.him;their 9._is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.a.he b.it c.this d.that10.yesterday _enjoyed _while playing football.a.he,you and i ;ourselves b.you,he and i ;ourselves1sc.i,you and he ;yourselves d.you,he and i；t

5、hemselves考点二指示代词：this， these，that，those1. this 和 these 通常指近处的人或物，常与 here 连用；而 that 和 those 则通常指远处的人或物， 常与 there 连用。2. this 和 that 也可指时间上的近，that 和 those 则可指时间上的远。专项训练二：按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。1.this is an apple.(改为复数形式)_are _.2.that is my child.( 改为复数形式)_are _ _.3.is this new car his ?( 改为复数形式)_these new cars

6、 _?4.is that a tomato or a potato?( 改为复数形式)are those _or_?5.-what is this?-its an english-chinese dictionary.( 改为复数形式)-what_ _?-_are english-chinese _.6.these are mice.(改为单数形式)_is a _.7.those school uniforms are theirs.( 改为单数形式)_school uniform is _.8.are these wild animals ?( 改为单数形式)_this _wild anim

7、al?9.those are your favourite books, arent they ?( 改为单数形式)_is your favorite _, _ _?10.-whose pets are those?( 改为单数形式)-theyre ours.-whose pet _ _?-_ _.考点三：复合不定代词someanythingsomethinganythingbodysomebodyanybodyonesomeoneanyone用法用于肯定句用于否定句或疑问句noeverynotingeverythingnobodyeverybodyno oneeveryone表示否定表示肯定

8、2注意：1.做主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数。2.复合不定代词+形容词：there is nothing difficult.专项训练三：1.there is _ wrong with the engine. it doesnt work.a.nothing b.anything c. something d.everything2.are you going to make _for the food festival?a.anything special b.special anything c. something special d.special something3._there

9、 someone in the chemistry lab a moment ago.a.is b.was c. are d.were4.dont tell _. its between you and me.a.someone else b.someone c. anyone else d.anyone 5._was going on well according to the plan.a.nothing b.anything c. something d.everything6.help _to some cakes, everyone.a.himself b.herself c. yo

10、urself d.yourselves7.there is someone who_to see you.a.want b.wants c. wanted d.will want8.ive something _you.a.tell b.told c. to tell d.telling9.if _happens, let me know at once.a.anything b.something c. nothing d.everything10.there is _in todays newspaper.a.important something b.something importan

11、t c.some important things things important考点四：不定代词：few, a few, little, a littlefew+可数名词复数：表示否定a few+可数名词复数：表示肯定little +不可数名词：表示否定a little+不可数名词：表示肯定专题训练四：1. kate is new here. she has _friends.a.few b.a few c. little d.a little2. hurry up. there is _time left.a.litle b.a little c. few d.a few3. if yo

12、u save _coins a day, you will be able to buy a mobile phone in a year. a.a little b.little c.a few d.few4. i am afraid you cant post so many postcards with so _money.a.less b.few c.a little d. little3d.some5.there is little water in the bottle,_?a.isnt there b.is there c. has it d.hasn t it6.my elde

13、r brother has read _detective stories.a.very little b.very few c. quite a little d.quite a few7.he doesnt talk a lot. he is a man of _words.a.few b.little c.a few d.a little8. my husband has quite a few _. he likes paiting, reading, bowling, surfing, and so on. a.interest b.interests c. interested d

14、.interesting9. -are there any prawns left on the plate?-only _.a.few b.a few c. little d.a little10.we almost out of rain in this area. the sentence means “_”.a.we havent any rain in this area. b. we have no rain in this area.c. we have little rain in this area. d. we have a little rain in this area

15、.考点五：不定代词 both, all, either, any, neither, none 的用法都两者 both 三 者 及 三 者 all 以上任何eitherany都不neithernone位置：放在 be 动词，情态动词，助动词的后面，放在实义动词的前面。专题训练五：1. my parents _to work this morning. so i had to stay at home alone.a.either b.neither c. all d.both2.the boy students in class two_good at playing football.a.a

16、re all b.all are c. are both d.both are3._twins are fond of pop songs.a.all b.both c.either d.neither4.ill invite _to my birthday party.a.all you b.you all of c. all of you d.you of all5.-do you like pop music or folk songs?-_.im interested in _music.a.all;all b.both;all c.either;both d.neither;all6

17、.my parents _workers of a car factory.a.both are b.all are c. are both d.are all7. jack and mary have tried,but_has succeeded in getting the chance to study abroad. a.both b.neither c. all d.either8. _ of the telephones is working.a.none b.no one c.no d.not a9.neither you nor betty _well.a.study b.s

18、tudies c. to study d.studying10.- neither he nor i_interested in playing games.4a.is b.am c. are d./考点六：不定代词 one, (the)other, (the) others, anotheroneotherthe otherothersthe othersanother“一个，一人”；复数名词 ones“其他的，另外的”，常与复数名词连用只限于两个中的“另外一个” others=other+n，泛指许多当中的“另外几个”，特指 “另外的，又一”，常与单数名词搭配专题训练六：1.the red

19、 t shirts are more expensive than the white_.a.one b.ones c. other d.others2. you are much better now. but you have to stay in bed for _two weeks. a.other b.more c. again d.another3. you mustnt lend the books you borrow from the library to _people. a.others b.the others c. the other d. the other4. t

20、here is a flower shop on _side of the street. lets go and buy some flowers. a. another b. other c. are d. others5. one of his fingers was wounded. what about _?a. the other b. the others c. others d. another6.some of my classmates enjoy team sports,_prefer individual sports.a. the others b. others c

21、. another d. the other7.please dont give up. have _try.a.another b. the other c. the rest d. other8.in the garden_flowers are pink,_are red.a.one;other b.ones;others c. some;others d.some;the others考点七：不定代词 each，every；each other，one anothereacheveryeach other至两个或两个以上中的每一个，可作代词，也可作形容 词指三个或三个以上中的每一个，只

22、能做形容词都表示“彼此，相互”，可以互换one another专项训练七：my sister has an orange in_hand.a.each b.both c.every d.another52.we should help _when they are in trouble.a.others b.the other c.the others d.each other3. you may take _of the two spades to plant trees on _side of that street. a.every;both b.each;every c.either;

23、every d.either;each4. olypics games are held _.a.four years b.four every years c.every four years d.fourth every year 5._of the students has his own opinion about that topic.a.every b.each c.all d.other6.we should learn from_.a.other each b.each other c.each others d.one other7.every television we p

24、roduce_its own number.a.has b.have c.having d.to have8.i read _word in your letter.a.other b.every c.another d.each other综合训练：1. betty, we have only_milk in the fridge. would you please buy some now?a.a little b.little c.few d.a few2._of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.a.some b.both c.none d.all3. i had _an umbrella_a raincoat. so i had to wait until the rain stopped. a.either;or b.both;and c.neither;nor d.not only;but also4. can you give me_ink?