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1、Unit 4 Making the news,基础知识自测,1._ vt.to tell the truth 2._ vt.获得;学到 3._ vt.评定;估价 4._ vt.帮助;促进 5._ vt.需要;查询 6._ adj.欣喜的;高兴的,delighted,inform,acquire,assess,assist,demand,7._ vt.集中;聚集 8._ vt.指责;控告 9._ v.赞成;认可;批准 10._ vt.加工;过程 11.journalist n. _ 12.photographer n. _ 13.admirable adj. _,值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的,conc

2、entrate,accuse,approve,process,记者;新闻工作者,摄影师,14.profession n. _ 15.amateur n. _ 16.update vt. _ 17.deliberately adv. _ 18.department n. _ 19.appointment n. _ 20.accurate adj. _,精确的;正确的,职业;专业,业余爱好者,更新;使现代化,故意地,部门;部;系,约会;任命,1.admire v. 佩服;羡慕;赞美 _n. 钦佩 _n. 崇拜者;爱慕者 _adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的,admirable,admiration,a

3、dmirer,His bravery is_ (admire). He came up with an _ (admire) idea,admirable,admirable,The pop star has many _ (admire). She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with_ (admire,admirers,admiration,2.eager adj. 热切的;渴望的;热心的 _adv. 热切地 _ n.渴望;热心 _搭配渴望干某事,be eager to do sth,eagerly,eagernes

4、s,He is eager_knowledge about the party construction because he is eager_ (join) the party. These young people show great _ (eager) for new knowledge. The children were_ (eager) looking forward to the party,for,to join,eagerness,eagerly,3.gifted adj.有天赋的 _n.礼物;天赋 _搭配在有天赋,be gifted in或have a gift/tal

5、ent for,gift,It is known that he was gifted _ painting when he was young.When he grew up,he turned _(gift) artist. He has a gift _ music,for,in,gifted,4.appointment n.约会;任命 _vt.任命;委派 _ 搭配与某人约会,make/fix an appointment with sb,appoint,Tom made an_ (appoint) with Kate to meet under that tree.Kate promi

6、sed she _ (keep) an appointment,_at last she broke the appointment,appointment,would keep,but,5.assist vt.帮助;协助 _n.助理;助手 _n.帮助;援助,assistance,assistant,The _ (assist) asked the boss for _ so that he could assist the workers _ improving the efficiency. Would you like to assist me_my English,with,assis

7、tant,assistance,in,1.全神贯注于 _ 2.指控或控告 _ 3.为了(做) _ 4.把事情弄清楚 _ 5.对非常敏感 _ 6.拍照 _ 7.诀窍 _,a trick of the trade,concentrate on,accuse.of,so as to,get sth.straight,have a nose for,take a photograph,8.提前 _ 9.最后 _ 10.渴望做 _ 11.take a course _ 12.get absorbed in _ 13.set to work _ 14.cover/go on a story_,去采访,ah

8、ead of time,last of all,be eager to do,上课,专心于,开始工作,15.depend on _ 16.tell the truth _ 17.look forward to _ 18.make an appointment_ 19.work experience _ 20.arrange an interview _,安排采访,依靠;取决于,说出真相,期待,约会,工作经验,1.The reporter was covering the accident while the photographer_ _. 2.The driver_ killing two

9、persons in the road accident,was taking photographs,was accused of,3.Concerned about the coming exam,Tom couldnt _what the teacher said though_ . 4.My teacher says I_ good math materials and I have the_ _ to solving the problems,concentrate on,taking a course,have a nose for,trick of the trade,5._,l

10、et me draw a conclusion of the activity. 6.The manager asked the assistant _ _ and report it to him,Last of all,to get the facts straight,7.The fans _ see their idol and waited long in front of the stadium. 8.She regarded Tom the sort of person _ in all her life,so she _ him,were eager to,to depend

11、on,made an appointment with,9.The new reporter without_ (工作经验)_ (期待) _ (采访) by himself. 10.They_ (开始工作) early _finish the work_,ahead of time,working experience,looks forward to,covering a story,set to work,so as to,ZhouYang will never forget his first assignment 1_ a reporter in China Daily. At the

12、 office his talk with his new boss influenced his life strongly. His boss told him not to go out to cover an event 2 _ a professional photographer,as,without,During the interviews,he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail 3 _ getting well prepared for the next question based on 4 _ the person sai

13、d.If the person 5_ (interview) agreed,he should use a recorder to record what the interviewee said,when,what,interviewed,The boss also gave him 6 _example of the importance of a recorder.Once a footballer was accused of taking money for 7_ (deliberate) not scoring goals. He admitted that someone 8_

14、(try) to bribe him,but denied taking the money. With the recording,9 _ was proved that he was guilty. He was angry and tried to stop it,10 _ failed,an,deliberately,had tried,it,but,1.We can make great achievement only in this way. _ we make great achievement. 2.I have never read a book like that. _r

15、ead a book like that,Never have I,Only in this way can,3.The mother didnt leave the room until the child fell asleep. _ did the mother leave the room. 4.He not only made a promise,but also he made it come true. _, but also he made it come true,Not only did he make a promise,Not until the child fell

16、asleep,5.He was so frightened that he didnt dare to touch the snake. _ that he didnt dare to touch the snake. 6.He gets up at six.Kate gets up at six. He gets up at six,_,so does Kate,So frightened was he,7.Since then we have never seen him and we havent heard from him. Since then we have never seen

17、 him,_ _. 8.A boy from behind the door rushed out. _a boy,From behind the door rushed out,neither/ nor have we heard from him,9.Though we are successful,we mustnt be arrogant(骄傲自满). _,we mustnt be arrogant. 10.If he had listened to me,he would have passed the exam. _, he would have passed the exam,H

18、ad he listened to me,Successful though/as we are,掌握重要考点,1. cover n.(书的)封皮;封面;覆盖物; v.覆盖;占用;包括;走过;采访;报导,be covered with 被覆盖 under the cover of在的掩护下,趁着,运用:体会下列句子中cover 的不同含义。 He bought a book with a hard cover. She covered her face with her hands. This story written by Dan Brown covers only one day and

19、 is very interesting,封皮(hard cover精装,掩盖,遮盖,包括,We covered more than 60 miles before dark that day. A reporter must be sent to cover the national election. The troops marched under the cover of night,趁着,行走,采访,2. acquire vt. 获得;养成;学到(get,gain,obtain,acquire a(good)knowledge of得到知识,精通,运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 我

20、们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。 Gradually we_ in how to do the work,acquired experience,我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。 We should try to_. 我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。 We must work hard to_ _ English,acquire a good knowledge of,acquire good habits,3. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告,accuse sb.of sth.因指责或控告某人 the accused被告,运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 他被指控受贿。 He was accus

21、ed _ taking bribes. 很多员工指责老板不守信用。 Many workers _ having broken his words,accuse the boss of,of,4. demand n.需求;vt. 要求 强烈要求,demand to do要求做 demand that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事 demand of sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 in(great)demand 非常需要的 meet ones demands 满足某人的要求,运用:用介词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 他要求被告知一切事情。 He demanded

22、_ (tell) everything. 他要求我走之后关上大门。 He demanded_me _ (shut) the door when I left,to be told,of,to shut,我要求你放学前打扫完教室。 I demand that you _ (finish) cleaning the class before school,should) finish,5. senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的 n. 年长者;前辈;毕业班学生 be senior to 比年长 反义:junior adj.年少的n.年少者,晚辈,运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 迈克比我大

23、五岁。 Mike is five years senior_ me,to,6. approve v.赞成;认可;批准 approve of 赞成,赞许,同意 说明:指正式批准或接受某个计划、请求或建议等时,是及物动词。 派生:approval n. 同意;批准,运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。 I am afraid your parents wont_ _ . 市议会批准了这项建设计划。 The city council_ the building plan,approved,approve of your marrying him,1. concentrat

24、e on(doing)sth.专心(干)某事 拓展:concentrate ones efforts/ attention on把集中在,运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法专心学习。 _ with all that noise going on. 我们应该致力于改进教育工作。 We should _ our efforts_ improving education,on,I cant concentrate on my studies,concentrate,2. have a nose for 善于觉察/对很敏感 例句:Reporters have a good nos

25、e for news.记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。 归纳:结构类似的词组还有: have an eye for 对有鉴赏能力 have an ear for对有欣赏能力(听觉灵敏) have a gift/talent for对有天赋,运用:用nose,eye,ear,gift填空。 As a reporter,Mary has a _ for a story. Through the competition,the leader of the group can pick out some singers having a _ for music,nose,gift,Being trained

26、 for many years,all the students have a good_ for different kinds of music. As a good artist,she has a/an _ for colour,eye,ear,3. inform sb.of sth.把某事告诉某人 运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 他把你的决定告诉了我。 He informed me_ your decision. 把我们的计划通知他,这事就交给你了。 I will leave it to you_,to inform him of our plan,of,归纳:结构类似的词组还有: _ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 _sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 _sb.of sth.治愈某人某病 _sb.of sth.警告某人某事 _sb.of sth.控告某人犯某罪,remind,rob,cur

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