2012宁波市中考英语试题及答案

1、2012年宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英 语 试 题考生须知：1全卷分试题卷、试题卷和答题卷、答题卷。试题卷共8页，有10个大题。满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。2请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3答题时，把试题卷的答案在答题卷上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。试题卷I. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does the boy want to be in the future?2. What d

2、id the doctor ask Lily to eat?3. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?4. Which sport does John like best?5. How much did the watch cost? . 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）6. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea. B. Water.C. Coffee.7. What will Mary go to buy?A. Sugar. B. Salt.C. Butter.8.

3、 Who is Jack probably talking with?A. His aunt. B. His classmate.C. His mother.9. Why was the man late?A. It was raining. B. The traffic was too heavy. C. He missed the bus.10. How did the man take these pictures? A. With a camera. B. With a computer.C. With a mobile phone. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5

4、分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。11. Who does the woman try to speak to?A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. Betty.12. What telephone number does the woman really want to call? A. 6623.B. 6624.C. 6625.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。13. What kind of movies are they talking about?A. Fiction movies.B. Action movies.C. Comedy movies.14.

5、 What did the woman think of the movie?A. Wonderful.B. Great.C. Awful.15. Which actor did the man like? A. Jackie Chan.B. Jet Li.C. Mr Bean. 听短文，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分）16. How old is the girl?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.17. What TV Program did the girl enter?A. Black Peter.B. Blue Peter.C. Green Pete

6、r.18. What did the girl design a coin for? A. The 2012 London Olympics.B. The talent show on the TV program.C. The use in peoples daily life.19. How was the girls design?A. Simple and useful.B. simple and beautiful.C. Simple and interesting20. Why was the girl excited?A. Because she got much pocket

7、money.B. Because her picture was turned into a coin.C. Because she would take part in the Olympics. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Oh, dear! There isnt enough _ for us in the lift. - No hurry. Lets wait for the next. A. floorB. seatC. roomD. ground22. Do you _ that Nancy has

8、been a little too quiet these days? - Yes, She didnt even say a word this afternoon. A. hopeB. noticeC. explainD. decide23. Why is your bedroom so dirty? - Sorry, Mum. It _. I felt very tired after playing soccer. A. isnt cleanedB. didnt cleanC. doesnt cleanD. wasnt cleaned24. Would you mind turning

9、 up the music? - _. Dad is sleeping now. A. Sorry, I cant do itB. OK, Ill do it C. No, not at allD. Yes, please25. What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today. - Honey, you _. Lets go out have something different. A. mustntB. cantC. shouldntD. dont have to26. Mom, I was the first

10、 to reach the top of the mountain. - Good job, Charlie. Im _ of you. A. tiredB. proudC. sureD. sick27. I saw your friend at the hospital this morning. Whats wrong with her? - Oh, _. She is a doctor there. A. youre rightB. its a pityC. dont worryD. youre welcome28. Could you tell me what he said just

11、 now? - Sorry, I _ what was happening outside. A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. think29. Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway? - I tried to, but it started moving _ I could get on it. A. beforeB. after C. since D. if30. Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deep

12、ly. - Yes, and she is _ popular with her students. A. sometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly31. So many problems! Im too tired. - You should try to _ them by yourself. Youre not a child any longer. A. get overB. get offC. get onD. get into32. Is this your notebook? - No, it isnt. Ask Bill. He is lookin

13、g for _. A. mineB. yours C. hersD. his33. Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true? - Oh, its a _. A. suggestionB. secretC. reasonD. problem34. Can you guess _ the new Nike sports shoes? - Yes, Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think. A. how he paid forB. where he b

14、oughtC. when he paid forD. why he bought35. Are you confident about the English Speech Contest, Sally? - _. Ive got everything ready! A. Of course notB. Its hard to sayC. Sure, I amD. I am afraid not. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A little boy named Harry became v

15、ery ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling 36 and blue.There wasnt much he could do except look out of the 37 . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange 38 in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin

16、got in 39 the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and 40 quickly.Of course, Harry was very 41 . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. At first Harry asked himself 42 that could possible be, but aft

17、er a while, as more and more crazy looking 4 appeared outside the window he couldnt help 44 and found it hard to stop.An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a 45 way. The little boy didnt tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back

18、in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had 46 so much that he was able to go back to school again.There he told his classmates all that he had 47 . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw 48 coming out of his friends school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was

19、so insisted(坚持) that 49 his friend had to show him what was in the bag.There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to 50 the little boy.And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.36. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. cool37.

20、 A. roofB. holeC. windowD. wall38. A. photoB. paintingC. signD. shape39. A. aboveB. belowC. overD. through40. A. leftB. sleptC. flewD. drove41. A. annoyedB. surprisedC. boredD. tired42. A. whatB. whichC. whenD. when43. A. peopleB. studentsC. childrenD. characters44. A. cryingB. laughingC. runningD.

21、coughing45. A. funnyB. rudeC. DullD. Strict46. A. frownB. improvedC. increasedD. developed47. A. actedB. heardC. experiencedD. dreamed48. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything49. A. quicklyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. finally50. A. cheer upB. give upC. make upD. put up. 阅读理解（共15小题；第5155题每小题1

22、分，第5665题每小题2分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。Wednesday 23 MayDear Kim,We arrived at holiday Cove on Monday and we are having lots of fun.The flight was so bring. I nearly fell asleep but at least everything went well-not like last time.When we landed we went straight to our camp.

23、My cousin Gemma is staying next to us.I am excited because we are going to visit the crocodile farm tomorrow. Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium instead.TomP.s. We are leaving for Rest Harbour on Friday.crocodileKim Allen4 Landsdowne ParadeMILL HILL QLD 433251. Who is this postc

24、ard sent to? A. Peter.B. Gemma.C. Kim.D. Tom.52. Which country does this postcard come from? A. Canada.B. China.C. England.D. Australia.53. How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By car.D. By train.54. Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm? A. Bec

25、ause he has visited it before. B. Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C. Because he is interested in dolphins. D. Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm.55. Where is Tom going on Friday? A. Holiday Cove. B. Rest Harbour.C. Mill Hill.D. Golden Beach.(B)Youve probably heard of working dogs th

26、at help police officers, or horses that help farmers. Did you know that carrier pigeons(信鸽) can be trained to help people too? Here are some examples.MailmanCarrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is placed into a small can. The can is tied to the pigeons leg. Then the p

27、igeon flies off with the note.LifeguardFrom high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can spot orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to spot people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to loo

28、k for peopleSpyMany years ago, carrier pigeons were used to help our country during wars(战争). “Spy pigeons” had small cameras that were tied to their feet. As a pigeon flew over enemy(敌人) land, the camera took photos of the land below. This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and

29、what they were doing.So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like an ordinary bird to most people, might actually be helpful.56. Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to? A. The pigeons back.B. The pigeons head.C. The pigeons neck. D. The pigeons leg.57.

30、What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find? A. The people in orange life jackets at sea.B. The people in red jackets in the boats. C. The people swimming in the ocean.D. The people lost in the mountains.58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. A pigeon could p

31、redict what the weather would be like. B. A pigeon was tied with a small camera around its leg. C. A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy. D. A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land.59. What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon? A. A mailman, a lifegua

32、rd and a spy. B. A trainer, a spy and a police officer. C. A soldier, a police officer and a mailman. D. A farmer, a weather reporter and lifeguard.60. What is the purpose of writing this article? A. To make readers like pigeons more. B. To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons. C. To tell r

33、eaders about real jobs held by carrier pigeons. D. To share science fictions about pigeons helping people.It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospit

34、al to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious

35、 state(半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “Ill be fine, Henry.” although we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing w

36、hat my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage(勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa, I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By th

37、is time, the tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, become free. Smiling, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that.” “All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be

38、good to your family: your mother, your father, and your brother. Thats all I want of you.”From then on, I began telling people how much I loved them, cared for them, and respected them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once

39、a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything Im thankful to in my life.61. The author got the news of Grandpas illness _. A. in the morningB. at noonC. in the eveningD. at midnight62. The author didnt tell Grandpa his love because _ to say love to Grandpa befor

40、e. A. he was too shyB. he was too frightenedC. he was too busyD. he had no chances63. The underlined word “gratitude” (in Paragraph 4) means _ in Chinese. A. 兴奋B. 惊讶 C.害怕D. 感激64. The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about _. A. how to think highly of othersB. how to help others get o

41、ut of trouble C. how to get in touch with othersD. how to share feelings with others65. The story develops with the changes of _. A. the authors lifeB. Grandpas feelingsC. the authors emotionD. Grandpas illness. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）请仔细阅读66-69小题，从ABCD中找出其他对应的礼仪规则，并回答第70小题。66. The first and greate

42、st rul. Talking is not allowed, even including talking quietly during the music.67. The musicians do not need your help, and your neighbors need silence. Lean to tap your fingers quietly on the chairits a good finger exercise.68. Drinks and candies are not allowed.69. Remember that you are represent

43、ing your school, and you want to be on you best behavior. There are many eyes looking at you.A. Do not embarrass your teacher nor your school. B. No singing, taping fingers or feet.C. Please have nothing in your mouth, besides your teeth and tongue.D. Do not talk.66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _70. Whats the best title for this material? A. The Rules of Concert EtiquetteB. The Rules of Hotel Etiquette C. The Rules of Bank EtiquetteD. The Rules of Airport Etiquette试题卷II. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。71. A shark is