外研版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案1

1、 一、完形填空 1完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Marys and Lilys birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Marys birthday is 3 1st March. Lilys birthday is four days 4 than Marys. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. St

2、udents 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 . C. on1. A. inB. at C. taller2. A. tallestB. tall C. onB. at3. A. on C. slower4. A. laterB. earlier C. want5. A. doB. would C. willB. would6. A. do C. bothB. only7. A. all C. swimmer8. A. swimmingB. swim ；8

3、）A；（7）A；（5；（4）A；（）B；（6）C31【答案】（）A；（2）B；（）A【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故 。A答案为 。Btall，故答案为。152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用厘米（2）句意：麦瑞152 。Aon，故答案为（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的四天。麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉 。的是晚四天，故答案为A（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为 。B（6）句意：在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in the futu

4、re表示将来，将来时结构为will+v， 。故答案为C（7）句意：因为他们喜欢游泳。all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只 。Aall，故答案为喜欢游泳，用 。Aing形式，故答案为8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词（【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句 意。 完形填空2 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 pla

5、ying computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. C. boysB. friends1. A. friend C. likes2. A. hobbyB. bobbies C. is3. A. likesB. like C.

6、 makingB. makes4. A. make C. not5. A. dontB. doesnt C. taking6. A. takeB. takes C. feedB. feeds7. A. feeding C. smilingB. hungry8. A. happy ；8）B；（7）A；（6A；（4）C；（5）B；（）C2【答案】（1）B；（）B；（3） 的不同爱好。Lisa【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和【解析】（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选 。B 。Bdifferent后跟名词复数，故选（2）句意：我们有不同的爱

7、好。 。A3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选（ 。喜欢干某事，故选C 4）句意：周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故 。选B 。的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C6）句意：Lisa（ 。判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is（ 。B哭”判断，故选（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后 逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

8、完形填空3 It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old. Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. Ther

9、e are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. Th

10、e cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park? D. theirsB. themC. their1. A. they D. muchB. any2. A. someC. these D. forB. onC. with3. A. to D. readingB. makingC. flying4. A. doing D. boats5. A. birdsC. busesB. ships D. /C. the6.

11、A. aB. an D. atC. underB. on7. A. in D. looking atB. looking like8. A. look likeC. look at D. catch 9. A. giveB. takeC. bring D. looked10. A. lookB. useC. saw【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9） D；（A；10）【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多 B.他们中的许多人，故答案为是年轻人，many of them（2）根据所给的短文，前句提

12、到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一 A.一些，故答案为些是老人，some of（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某 C.物，固定词组，故答案为（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子.一个玩具小船。根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成 B.making，故答案为be+doing，make制作，现在分词（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些.。根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数 D.boats，故答案为（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词，是 C.介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为（7

13、）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在. B.上面，故答案为（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时，表 D.正在看，故答案为示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住， D.故答案为（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里.什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原 A.看，故答案为形，谓语用look【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完 整。 The worlds first underground ra

14、ilway完形填空4 London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway. In 2004-2005, London Underground t

15、rains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service. D. formsB. formed1. A. fromC. forming D. its2. A. itsB. itC. its D. who3. A. whatB. whereC. when D. worldsC. worldsB. worlds4. A. world D. an5. A. theB. thatC. a D. inB. OfC. by6. A. with D. season7. A. weekB. dayC. month D. inB. byC. with8.

16、A. of D. team9. A. sumC. totalB. group D. ThousandsB. thousandC. million10. A. millions【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9） ；C10C；（） 【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。【解析】 。B年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态，故选（1）句意：伦敦地铁是1985（2）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性 。Cdate，故选物主代词修饰（3）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。wh

17、en引导的 。C时间状语，故选（4）句意： 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有 。D格修饰名词，故选（5）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词 。修饰限制，故选Athe（6）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴 。随，故选A（7）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day， 。故选B（8）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工 。B靠”，故选具，意思“（9）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车

18、客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计， 。C故选（10）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万， 。故选C【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后 逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 完形填空。5 Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6

19、many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. D. wereC. be 1. A. was B. is D. goes 2. A. go B. went C. going D. at C. for B. to 3. A. in D. coming B. come 4. A. came C. comes D. likedB. like 5. A. liking C. to like D. to visit C. visiting

20、 6. A. visited B. visit D. to have 7. A. had B. have C. having D. singing C. sing B. sang 8. A. to sing D. dancing B. to dance9. A. dancedC. dance D. wereB. be 10. A. is C. was 【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9） D10A；（）；【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob 。AD。故选又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单

21、数。排除（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式 。Bwent to school。故选即 。），选B（3）同（2 。，故选A）come to 来到，讲的是过去的时态，所以是came to（4 。选Dlike变过去式liked（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以 。A加过去式visted。选）拜访了某个地方。（6visit 。A。变成过去式，即had a friend。选（7）交了一个朋友，have a friend 。Bsang。故选（8）sing的过去式 。，故选A的过去式9）dancedanced（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。T

22、hey是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选 。择D【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅 读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。 完形填空6 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for

23、 two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in

24、 the future. D. islandB. country1. A. cityC. farm D. withC. toB. for2. A. of D. meB. mine3. A. myC. I D. stayedB. slept4. A. playedC. talked D. lastB. is lasting5. A. lastedC. lasts D. UnderC. During6. A. BetweenB. At D. drewB. rode7. A. flewC. rided D. drewB. melonC. apple8. A. coconut D. whenC. bu

25、tB. and9. A. so D. will visitB. am visiting10. A. visitC. visited【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9） ；）B；（10D 完型填空【考点】【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的。根据常识海南是一个岛 D.屿，故答案为（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案 B.为（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主 C.I我，故答案为语，（4）句意：我们.三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住

26、，live in居住，或用动词stay带 D.着，故答案为（5）句意：我们两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案 A.为 C.中，故答案为在假期，我们有很多的乐趣。during（6）句意：（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托 B.ride-rode，故答案为艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式， A.汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为（8）句意：我们还喝（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答 B.案为（10）句意：我将来还会再次这

27、个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状 D.将要拜访，故答案为will visit语，构成will+动词原形，【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填 空。 完形填空7 Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some

28、 exercise every day . Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesnt often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesnt think they are healthy food . She seldom eats m

29、eat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana . Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永 )?

30、Im sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 远 D. howB. when1. A. whatC. where D. must2. A. canB. shouldC. need D. dinnerC. supper3. A. lunchB. breakfast D. haveB. are havingC. has4. A. is having D. excited5. A. triedB. happyC. well D. neverB. usually6. A. oftenC. always D.

31、meatB. rice7. A. porkC. beaf D. betweenC. behindB. in front of8. A. beside D. half an hourB. a weekC. 2 oclock9. A. a year D. hungryB. oldC. luck10. A. young【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9） ；A10D；（） 【考点】完型填空 【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。【解析】 。）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D1（岁。表达能够，故2（）句意：王

32、夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102 。选A 。（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，）句意：（4 。故选C，故选疲劳的”“5（）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要 。A 。D）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选6（）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选（7 。B 。两者之间，故选Dbetween8（）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。 。D）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极

33、应该是每天半小时，故选9（ 。年轻的“10（）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要A”，故选【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后 逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 完形填空8 The Spring Festival（春节） is the Chinese New Years Day. It usually常常 comes 1 February. Everyone（每个人） in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival co

34、mes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Years cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Years cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Years cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Years food a

35、nd jiaozi in their homes. They are very 10 ! D. forB. at1. A. onC. in D. Australia2. A. AmericaC. EnglandB. China D. likesB. tells3. A. asksC. helps D. toC. withB. for4. A. at D. At5. A. OnB. InC. Of D. and6. A. forB. withC. to C. jiaoziB. bread7. A. eggs)月饼D. mooncakes( D. thingesB. foodsC. thing8.

36、 A. food D. sell9. A. eatsB. makeC. buy D. funnyB. goodC. great10. A. happy）9；（A）8；（C）7；（B）6；（A）5；（C）4；（C）3；（B）2；（C）1（【答案】 B；）；（10A 完型填空【考点】二月。在月份前用）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常【分析】（【解析】1. Cin介词，故答案为每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故）根据所给的短文，在（2. B.答案为帮家务。根据本句句意，父母）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常（3.help sb C.助某人，故答案为sb ）根据所给的短文，

37、春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母（4.help 家务。根据本句句意， C.with sth帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词（.）根据所给的短文，在中国那一天每个人都想.5 A.，故答案为on家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在.）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想（6 B.和，故答案为with那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，。根据常识，在中国新.，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的.）根据所给的短文，他们吃（7 C.年吃饺子，故答案为。根据本句句意，在8（.）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的 A.food中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，食物，故答案为

38、新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做（）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里9. B.制作，故答案为make食物和包饺子，快）根据所给的短文，他们非常10（happy。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，. A.乐，故答案为【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填 空。 。完形填空9 Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already ve

39、ry 1 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money. Jimmys pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all

40、 of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 . ?呜慨?环瘠牥?汣癥牥?攠敶祲潢祤猠楡?漠桴牥瀠潥汰?慨敶攠敶?潤敮琠慨?敢潦敲尮 One day somebody asked him,Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部) 慨晬漠?潹牵瀠捩畴敲?潮?湯琠敨琠灯栠污? ) cant 10 very high. Because Im small, Jimmy said,and my brushes(毛笔 D. goodB. sad1.

41、 A. poorC. glad D. tookC. sold2. A. boughtB. brought D. rich3. A. differentB. cleverC. famous D. sell4. A. buyC. leaveB. show D. childsB. peoplesC. boys5. A. mens D. endB. part6. A. halfC. side D. ready7. A. fullB. emptyC. wrong D. ManyC. AnyB. Some8. A. No D. or9. A. thenC. butB. and D. reachC. pul

42、lB. turn10. A. change）9；（A）8；（B）7；（A）6；（B）5；（D）4；（C）3；（A）2；（D）1（【答案】 10C；（）；D 【考点】完型填空be 【解析】【分析】（.）句意：他三岁就开始画画，五岁的时候就已经画得很了。1 D.擅长于good at.固定词组，故答案为他的画。根据句意，许多人买了他的2（）句意：他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画，许多人. A.画，故答案为很多.，然后他们会把这些画.3（）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会 C.出名的，故答案为famous钱。根据句意可知，孩子画得好，他们认为孩子将会很有名，很多.4（）句意：他们认为这个男孩在他长大

43、一点的时候会出名，然后他们会把这些画钱。根据句意，可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名，他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多 D.的钱，卖，故答案为sell画完全不同，因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意，他的5（）句意：吉米的画和. B.，故答案为other peoples画不同于其他人，。根据上题句意，可知他画了一.，而另一半一直是.）句意：他在上面画了纸的6（ A.一半，故答案为半，half（7）句意：他在上面画了纸的一半，而另一半一直是.。根据前半句句意，可知他画了 B.空的，故答案为一半，另一半没有画，是空的，empty（8）句意：“这很聪明，”每个人都说，“以前从来.别人这么做过。”根据句意

44、，没有人 A.No没有，故答案为这样做过，（9）句意：你为什么画在你的画的底部，.画在上半部？根据句意，前半句和后半句句 C.but，故答案为意表示转折，是而不是，用（10）句意：“因为我很小，”吉米说，“我的毛笔.很高。”根据句意，毛笔达不到画的顶 D.reach，到达，故答案为部，用 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。 阅读短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。完形填空10 Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day.

45、The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy （玩具）shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please 6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith. D. will1. A. shall neverB. dontC. always D. fill ofB.