高考英语定语从句的分隔干扰现象 ivan.ppt

1、定语从句的分隔干扰现象,1.定语从句对主谓结构的分隔,The country life he was used to _ greatly since the opening policy. Changed B. has changed C. Changing D. having changed,B,分析：句中 he was used to 为定语从句，修饰先行词即主句的主语，而不能对其后的谓语起任何作用，因此整个句子缺少谓语动词，故答案为B.,2.定语从句对宾补结构的分隔。,Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she ha

2、d had _ go wrong again. repaired B. it repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired,A,分析：仔细分析整个句子，可以看出该题考查have sth. done 结构。解此题的难点在于定语从句(that which) she had had repaired 把宾语与宾补分隔开来。that which 在从句中作宾语被省略了，repaired 作宾语补足语。所以选A.,3.定语从句对宾语、定语或状语的分隔。,Can you tell me the way you thought of _ the problem. worki

3、ng at B. to work out C. to work for D. working out,B,分析：此题考查的是双层定语。即you thought of 为限制性定语从句，to work out the problem 为后置定语，这两部分都用来限制宾语the way .该题如果忽视了定语 从句的分隔作用，极容易误选D项。正确答案为B。,The young student did all that he could _ the examinations. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed,B,分析: that he could (do) 是定

4、语从句，修饰 all。 to pass the examinations 在句中作目的状语。所以答案为B。,定语从句对一些固定句式。,You cant imagine the hard time she had _ the children. A. bringing up B. to bring up C. growing D. brought up,分析：结合题意和词义，可以断定句中的she had 是定语从句，修饰前面的time。将其还原正常句式则为：She had the hard time (in) bringing up the children .所以答案为A。,A,5. 定语从句

5、对强调句的分隔。,It is near the place _ there is a bomb _ we found the dead man. where; where B. where ; that C. that ; where D. that; that,B,分析：该题考查的是含定语从句的强调结构。where there is bomb 是定语从句，故正确的答案为B。,6. 定语从句对独立结构的分隔。,With everything she needed _ , she went home happily . to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy,分析：该

6、题考查with复合结构的用法，其中定语从句(that) she needed 的使用极容易干扰学生的思维，造成错选。正确答案为C。,C,实战演练,1. The theory he stuck _ true. A. to prove B. to be proved C. to proved D. to proving 2. Everything he _ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken,C,C,3.The m

7、anagers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out 4.I cant find Mr. Liu. Where did you meet him this morning ? -It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. that B. which C. the one D. where,A,D,5.You can hardly imagine the dif

8、ficulty she had _ enough evidence证据to prove the case. A. collected B. to collect C. collecting D. to have collected 6.Will you please tell me the way you thought of _ the cold? A. get rid of B. to get rid of C. getting rid of D. got rid of,C,B,7.The war and the suffering _ caused affected him greatl

9、y. A. where B. it C. which D. what 8.He was nearly drowned once. -When was _? -_ was in 1988 _ he was in middle school. A. that; It; when B. This; This; When C. this; It; that D. that; It; that,B,A,9.The day we had been looking forward to _ at last. A. come B. came C. coming D. arriving 10.It was in the lab _ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang _ they did the experiment. A. where; that B. which; where C. that; where D. which; that,B,D,11.Th