英美报刊选读英美主要报纸介绍.ppt

1、Chapter One Introduction of American and British Newspapers,Part one Introduction of American Newspapers Part two Introduction of British Newspapers,Part One Introduction of American Newspaper,I. Brief Introduction II. Kinds III. American Newspapers,I. Brief Introduction 1. private 2. thicker (more

2、than 40 pages) 3. content: local, national, foreign news, editorials, cartoons, information about sports, arts, music, books and general entertainment 4. two-thirds of the incomeadvertising; one-third of the incomesales,II. Kinds 1. time: (1) daily(日报) (2) sunday（星期日报） (3) weekly (周刊) (4) semi-weekl

3、y（半周刊） (5) biweekly（双周刊） (6) triweekly（三周刊） 2. popularity: (1) the most influential (2) more influential (3) popular 3. region: (1) national (2) regional,III. American Newspapers,1. The New York Times 2. The Washington Post 3. Los Angeles Times 4. USA Today 5. The Wall Street Journal,1. The New York

4、 Times ,The New York Times is an American daily newspaper founded in 1851 and published in New York City. The largest metropolitan newspaper in the United States, “The Gray Lady”named for its staid（保守的）appearance and styleis regarded as a national newspaper of record. The papers motto, as printed in

5、 the upper left-hand corner of the front page, is All the News Thats Fit to Print. It is organized into sections: News, Opinions, Business, Arts, Science, Sports, Style, and Features. The New York Times has won 101 Pulitzer Prizes, the most of any news organization.,博大精深，美国第一大报，上层人士,2. The Washingto

6、n Post ,The Washington Post is the newspaper with the largest circulation in Washington, D.C. and is the citys oldest paper, founded in 1877. Being located in the nations capital, it has a particular emphasis on national politics and international affairs. The newspaper is written as a broadsheet(大开

7、张), with photographs printed both in color as well as in black and white. The Post has won 25 Pulitzer Prizes. It has distinguished itself through its political reporting on the workings of the White House, Congress, and other aspects of the U.S. government.,3. Los Angeles Times洛杉矶时报,The Los Angeles

8、 Times (also known as the LA Times) is a daily newspaper published in Los Angele, California since 1881. It is distributed throughout the Western United States. It is the second-largest metropolitan newspaper in the United States and the fourth-most widely distributed newspaper in the United States.

9、 It got 39 Pulitzers, including four in editorial cartooning . In 2004, the paper won five prizes, which is the third-most by any paper in one year.,西部最大，自由色彩浓烈,4. USA Today今日美国报,USA Today (trademarked as USA TODAY in capitals) is a national American daily newspaper . USA Today was founded in 1982 w

10、ith the goal of providing a national newspaper in the U.S. market . Colorful and bold, with many large diagrams, charts, and photographs, it contrasted with the relatively colorless papers of the time such as The Wall Street Journal and The New York Times. Emphasizing its national focus, USA Today b

11、ecame well-known for its national polls on public sentiment. Another distinctive feature is its Our View/Opposing View editorial column, which features not only the papers view on a current event, but also features the view of someone (individual or group) defending the opposing view.,美国唯一的全国性日报,5.

12、The Wall Street Journal华尔街日报,The Wall Street Journal is an English-language international daily newspaper published in New York City . It was the largest-circulation newspaper（发行量最大）in the United States until November 2003, when it was surpassed by USA Today. It has been printed continuously since b

13、eing founded on July 8, 1889 . The newspaper has won the Pulitzer Prize 33 times, including 2007 prizes for backdated stock options and for the adverse impact of Chinas booming economy.,经济金融，企业家必读报纸，发行量第一,Part Two The British Newspapers,I. Kinds II. The British Newspapers,I. Kinds,According to the s

14、tyle and content： 1. Quality 质量类 2. Popular 通俗类 3. Midmarket 中间市场类,1. Quality (broadsheets大开张): is used to describe newspapers which were mainly founded before 1896. They follow the tradition of the journals of the 18th century and early 19th century and contain political, industrial, financial and

15、cultural news in the U.K. and international news as well. They publish lengthy articles and have an undramatic design.,2. Popular: The popular national newspapers are mainly represented by newspapers founded after the launching of the Daily Mail in 1896. Most of them sell more than a million copies

16、a day. They are largely tabloids（小报, 通俗小报）, half the size of which were compressed into pills. They publish sensational(哗众取宠的) stories to excite the reader and have enormous circulations. 3. Midmarket,Face lift to daughter from The Sun,Janet, a 50-year-old British mother, paid 10000 for plastic surg

17、ery abroad in an attempt to imitate her beautiful daughter and change her disordered life after a divorce. Now Janet, who looks like a replica of her daughter (see photo), attracts mens attention in the street.,II. The British Newspapers,1. The Times 2. Financial Times 3. The Guardian 4. The Daily T

18、elegraphy,1. The Times泰晤士报,The Times is a daily national newspaper published in the United Kingdom since 1785 when it was known as The Daily Universal Register. The Times and its sister paper The Sunday Times are published by Times Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of News International. News Interna

19、tional is entirely owned by the News Corporation group, headed by Rupert Murdoch.,2. Financial Times金融时报,The Financial Times (FT) is a British international business newspaper. It is a morning daily newspaper published in London and is printed at 24 sites.Its primary rival is the New York City-based

20、 Wall Street Journal. Founded in 1888, the Financial Times competed with four other finance-oriented newspapers, in 1945 absorbing the last, the Financial News (founded in 1884). The FT specialises in business and financial news while maintaining an independent editorial outlook. Printed as a broads

21、heet on light salmon paper, the FT is the only paper in the UK providing full daily reports on the London Stock Exchange and world markets.,“大老板们读金融时报”,3. The Guardian卫报,“有掌权欲望者读卫报”,The Guardian (until 1959, The Manchester Guardian) is a British daily newspaper owned by the Guardian Media Group. Fou

22、nded in 1821, it is unique among major British newspapers in being owned by a foundation .,4. The Daily Telegraphy每日电讯报,“怀念昔日大英帝国时代者读每日电讯报”,The Daily Telegraph is a daily morning broadsheet newspaper distributed throughout the United Kingdom and internationally. The newspaper was founded in June 185

23、5 . The Telegraph has the ninth largest daily UK newspaper circulation . In January 2009, the Telegraph was the highest selling British quality paper. According to survey conducted in 2005, 64% of Telegraph readers intended to support the Conservative Party in the coming elections.,Knowledge of Amer

24、ican Newspapers,1.According to the time of the publication, the American newspapers can be divided into _, _, _, _, _, _. According to the region, can be divided into _and_. 2. The three most influential newspapers in America are:_, _, and_. 3. The only national American daily newspaper is _. 4. An famous American business newspaper, which has the largest publication is_.,USA Today,The Wall Street Jour