高一英语课件名词性从句中应注意的问题 江苏教育版（可编辑）

主语从句中应注意的问题1由于主语从句在句首往往会造成主语过长,因此在句首的通常是IT做形式主语,而真正的主语放到后面这时在句中的THAT不能省略THATTHEWOUNDEDSOLDIERISSTILLALIVEISAWONDERITISAWONDERTHATTHEWOUNDEDSOLDIERISSTILLALIVE2优秀课件,精彩无限2IF一般不能用于引导主语从句。表示是否,应用WHETHER来引导。WHETHERORNOTILLOFFERHELPISUPTOME3在ITISNECESSARYIMPORTANT,ADVISABLE,STRANGE,PROPER,UNUSUAL,WONDERFUL,NATURAL,SURPRISINGTHAT句型中,会出现虚拟的结构。如ITISPROPERTHATYOUSHOULDWARNHIMNOTTODOIT3优秀课件,精彩无限宾语从句应注意的几个问题1关于否定转移THINK,BELIEVE,SUPPOSE,EXPECT等动词的宾语从句如是否定,往往转移到主语上来如IDONTTHINKTHATHEISRIGHTIDONTEXPECTTHATHEISATHOME4优秀课件,精彩无限2在带复合宾语的句子中,THAT引导的宾语从句要放到句子的后面,IT做形式宾语YOUMAYTHINKITSTRANGETHATANYONECOULDLIVEINSUCHAPLACEIHEARDITSAIDTHATHEHADWONTHEFIRSTPRIZE5优秀课件,精彩无限宾语从句中应注意的问题3关于THAT的省略宾语从句中的THAT一般都是可以省略的但是当有两个宾语从句时,第二个从句的引导词THAT不能省略HESAIDHEWASNOTINATTHATTIMEANDTHATHESHOULDBEBLAMEDFORTHEACCIDENT4当宾语从句中动词与从句被插入语分开是,THAT不能省略WHENHEGOTTOLONDON,HEFOUND,HOWEVER,THATHISENGLISHWASTOOPOOR6优秀课件,精彩无限宾语从句中应注意的问题5当以下动词后带宾语从句时,会出现虚拟的结构,INSIST,ORDER,SUGGEST,REQUIRE,DEMAND,ADVISE,PLAN,PROPOSE等HESUGGESTEDTHATWESHOULDACCEPTHISOFFERTHEGENERALORDEREDTHATTHETROOPSHOULDLAUNCEANOTHERATTACKASSOONASPOSSIBLE6IAMSURETHAT/IAMNOTSUREWHETHERIDONTDOUBTTHAT/IDOUBTWHETHER7优秀课件,精彩无限表语从句中应注意的问题1表语从句的引导词如果为THAT时,不能省略。THEREASONOFHISABSENCEISTHATHESTAYEDUPTOOLATETHENIGHTBEFOREANDCOULDNOTGETUPTHATMORNING8优秀课件,精彩无限2当主句的主语为以下词SUGGESTION,ORDER,ADVICE,PROPOSAL,DEMAND,等时表语会出现虚拟的情况。如MYSUGGESTIONISTHATWESHOULDSENDAFEWPEOPLETOHELPWITHTHEWORKMYDEMANDISTHATHESHOULDCOMETOSEEMEONCEAWEEK9优秀课件,精彩无限表语从句中应注意的问题3ASIF引导的表语从句ITLOOKSASIFITISGOINGTORAIN4当主语为IT,THAT,THIS时,BECAUSE可以引导句子,出现在表语的位置上否则,BECAUSE应引导原因状语从句ITISBECAUSEWEARECLOSERTOTHESUNINSUMMERTHISISBECAUSEHEBROKETHELAW10优秀课件,精彩无限同位语从句中应注意的问题1同位语从句与定语从句的区别THEFACTTHATHEWASCHOSENBYAFAMOUSUNIVERSITYISREALLYSURPRISINGTHEFACTTHATHEMENTIONEDATTHEMEETINGISREALLYSURPRISING11优秀课件,精彩无限2同位语从句的中心此为SUGGESTION,ORDER,ADVICE,PLAN,PROPOSAL等词时,同位语从句中会出现虚拟的现象如MYSUGGESTIONTHATWESHOULDCANCELTHEMEETINGWASACCEPTED12优秀课件,精彩无限“IF”VS“WHETHER”1句首时用WHETHER不用IF,2与不定式连用是用WHETHER不用IF3与ORNOT连用的多为WHETHER,不是IF4在系动词后用WHETHER,不用IF5容易引起歧异的用WHETHER,不用IFTELLMEWHETHERYOULIKEITTELLMEIFYOULIKEIT告诉我你是否喜欢它/如果喜欢它,告诉我13优秀课件,精彩无限27_ISSTILLASECRETWHENTHEPRESIDENTWILLMAKEAPUBLICSPEECHATHATBHECWHATDIT28ITWORRIEDHERABIT_HERHAIRWASTURNINGGRAYAWHILEBTHATCIFDWHETHER29_BREAKSTHELAWSHOULDBEPUNISHEDANOMATTERWHOBWHOEVERCALLDWHO14优秀课件,精彩无限30THESEPHOTOGRAPHSWILLSHOWYOU_AWHATOURVILLAGELOOKSLIKEBWHATDOESOURVILLAGELOOKLIKECHOWOURVILLAGELOOKSLIKEDHOWDOESOURVILLAGELOOKLIKE31_ISTOPRACTISEUSINGENGLISHOFTENATHATYOUSHOULDDOBWHICHYOUSHOULDDOCWHATYOUSHOULDDODWHATEVERSHOULDYOUDO15优秀课件,精彩无限32“IBELIEVE_YOUVEDONEYOURBESTAND_THINGSWILLIMPROVE”“THANKYOU”ATHAT/B/CWHATTHATD/THAT33PLEASEGIVETHEBOOKTO_WINSTHEFIRSTPLACEAWHOBWHOMCWHOEVERDWHOMEVER16优秀课件,精彩无限34THEFIREDESTROYED_WASINTHEBUILDINGAALLBWHATCTHATDWHICH35ITLOOKS_HEISUNHAPPYTODAYATHATBIFCASIFDWHETHER17优秀课件,精彩无限36AFTERMONTHSOFRESEARCHTHEREWASLITTLEHOPE_THELOSTCARMIGHTBEFOUNDATHATBWHICHCWHENDHOW37SHEDRESSESWELL,BUTTHETROUBLEIS_THECLOTHESSHEISWEARINGDONTGOWITHEACHOTHERVERYWELLAEVENIFBWHETHERCTHATDIF38THESUGGESTION_STUDENTSSHOULDLEARNSOMEPRACTICALKNOWLEDGEISWORTHCONSIDERINGAIFBWHICHC/DTHAT18优秀课件,精彩无限39_THEYDONTLIKEUSISVERYCLEARAWHATBTHATCWHICHDWHERE40_YOUVEALLHADAWONDERFULVACATIONAITWOULDBEGOODTHATBITISGOODTHATCITWASGOODTHATDITWILLBEGOODTHAT19优秀课件,精彩无限41_THEHEADMASTERISNOTCOMINGTOTHESPORTSMEETINGATALLAITSEEMSTHATBITSEEMTHATCITSEEMSDITSEEMED42HASITBEENANNOUNCED_THEPLANESARETOTAKEOFFAWHENBIFCWHICHDWHAT20优秀课件,精彩无限43ITISNOTCLEAR_HEDIDITAWHOBWHICHCWHOMDWHY44ITHASNOTBEENDECIDEDYET_THEMEETINGWILLSTARTAWHENBWHYCWHEREDNOW45IDONTDOUBT_HEWILLCOMEATHATBIFCWHATDWHETHER21优秀课件,精彩无限46THERESSOMEDOUBT_SHEWILLBEABLETOREPAYTHEMONEYONTIMEATHATBIFCWHATDWHETHER47“LITTLETOMGETAN“A”INTHEEXAM”“_HESBEENSOHAPPYTHESEDAYS”ANOWONDERBIWONDERWHYCITISAWONDERDBECAUSE22优秀课件,精彩无限48IHOPE_HAPPYWHILEYOUARETHEREAYOUTOBEBFORYOURBEINGCYOUWILLBEDYOUBEING49YOUWILLREALIZE_BREAKSTHELAWWILLBEPUNISHEDATHATTHOSEWHOBTHATTHOSETHATCWHOEVERDTHOSEWHOEVER23优秀课件,精彩无限50“IMISSPELTAWORDHEREINTHESENTENCE”“WELL,THATIS_YOUWEREMISTAKEN”AWHENBWHATCWHEREDWHY51“ITWAS3OCLOCK_WEARRIVEDATTHEVILLAGE”“OH,ITWASALSOAT3OCLOCK_WEARRIVEDATTHEVILLAGE”24优秀课件,精彩无限52_WEHAVESEENISQUITEFROM_WEHAVEHEARDATHATTHATBWHATTHATCTHATWHATDWHATWHAT53THEREARETHREEBOOKSONTHEDESKIDONTKNOW_ONEHEWILLCHOOSEAWHOSEBWHICHCTHATWHATDWHAT25优秀课件,精彩无限54THEOLDWOMANWASSHOCKEDBY_HADHAPPENEDTOHERDAUGHTERAWHOMBWHICHCWHATDTHAT55NEVERTAKE_FORGRANTEDTHATIWILLHELPYOUBETTERDEPENDONYOURSELFATHATBITCWHICHDTHIS26优秀课件,精彩无限56CANYOUTELLME_AWHOISTHATWOMANBWHOTHEWOMANISCWHOMISTHEWOMANDTHATTHEWOMANIS57JACKSAID_TOMEETTHEAMERICANFRIENDSAWHICHHEPLEASEDBHEISPLEASEDCTHATHEWASPLEASEDDWHATHEWASPLEASED27优秀课件,精彩无限58LEIFENGWASALWAYSTHINKINGOF_HECOULDHELPOTHERSATHATBHOWCWHENDWHICH59“THEGREENTYPEWRITERISMINE”“DOYOUKNOWWHOSETYPEWRITER_”AISTHISBLUEONEBTHISBLUEONECISTHISBLUEDTHISBLUEONEIS28优秀课件,精彩无限60ITDEPENDSON_WEHAVEENOUGHTIMEAIFBIFORNOTCTHATDWHETHER61ITSNOLONGERAQUESTIONNOW_MANCANLANDONTHEMOON2003,海淀ATHATBWHICHCWHETHERDWHAT29优秀课件,精彩无限62“IVEGOT_IAMBYHARDWORK”“NO,YOUDIDNTYOUGOT_WITHYOURFATHERSMONEY”2003,西城ATHEREWHEREBWHERETHERECTHERETHEREDWHEREWHERE30优秀课件,精彩无限63HESBROUGHTACOTTAGEINTHECOUNTRYFOR_HERETIRES,WITHTHEMONEYHESSAVEDOVERHALFOFHISLIFE2003,西城AWHENBWHERECWHATDWHICH64IHAVEFOUNDOUT_THEYWILLASKTOLEADTHEVICTORYMARCHONSUNDAYAWHENBWHERECWHOMDHOW31优秀课件,精彩无限65AFTERTWENTYYEARSAWAYFROMTHEWORLD,THEPROFESSORREMEMBEREDNOTHINGBUT_HEWASCALLEDINPRISON2003,黄冈AWHENBTHATCWHATDHOW66“ITOLDYOUTHATHEWOULDCOMETOSEEYOU”“ACTUALLYIHADLITTLEDOUBT_ITWASTRUE”2002,武汉AWHETHERBTHATCSINCEDIF32优秀课件,精彩无限67ADECISIONWASMADE_THOSEWHOONCELIEDTOTHEFACTORYINORDERTOGETAJOBWOULDNOTBEALLOWEDTOSTAY2003,湖北AWHETHERBWHENCTHATDONCE68_HASHELPEDTOSAVETHEDROWNINGGIRLISWORTHPRAISING2003,太原AWHOBTHEONECANYONEDWHOEVER33优秀课件,精彩无限69_ATERRIBLESTORMWOULDTAKEPLACEINHAINAN2003,太原AWORDCAMEWHICHBWORDCAMETHATCWORDTHATCAMEDWORDSCAMETHAT70_REALLYMATTERSISTHATSHEWOREAPAIROFWHITESHOESAITBASCWHICHDWHAT34优秀课件,精彩无限71PEOPLEWEREPERHAPSMOREHONESTALONGTIMEAGOWHENLIFEWASVERYDIFFERENTFROM_ITISTODAY2003,成都AWHICHBTHATCWHATDHOW72THEDOCTORSARETRYINGTHEIRBESTTOREDUCETHEPEOPLESFEAR_THEYWOULDBEINFECTED感染BYTHEPRESENTDISEASECALLEDSARSAWHETHERBWHICHCWHENDTHAT35优秀课件,精彩无限73“DOYOUSTILLREMEMBER_HEWASTAKENTOTHEHOSPITAL”“YES,HEWASSENTTOTHEHOSPITALINMRSMITHSCAR”2003,石家庄AWHYBHOWCWHENDTHAT74PERHAPS_MOSTSEPARATESTHESUCCESSFULPEOPLEFROMOTHERSIS_THEYLIVEONPUR