比较级和最高级的用法

TheComparativeSuperlativeDegreesofAdjectives&Adverbs,总结,形容词和副词比较级和最高级,latelater-latest,earlyearlierearliest,bigbigger-biggest,fluently/difficultmore,most,重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加er或est,单音节词在词尾比较级加-er或最高级加-est,以e结尾的词，只需加r或st,以辅音字母加y结尾双音节词变y为i加er或est,部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加more或most,少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词加-er-est,talltaller-tallest,clevercleverer-cleverest,cheap,cold,small,warm,young,high,fine,nice,safe,happy,busy,dirty,easy,lazy,pretty,fat,hot,red,thin,wet,sad,narrow,yellow,quickly,slowly,useful,careful,popular,modern,形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成(规则变化),不规则变化,good/wellbetter-best,much/manymore-mostbad/badly/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthestfurthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest,形容词和副词比较级的用法,1.Whorunsfaster,heorshe?,2.Herunsfasterthanshe.,3.Herunsmuchfasterthanshe.,4.Hebecomeshealthierandhealthier.,5.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.,6.Sheislesshealthythanhe.,1.表示两者之间的选择,可用“Which/Who+比较，or?”.,2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词than引导，表示“更一些”,3.much/far/alot,even,still,alittle/abit修饰比较级,表示程度.,Whorunsfaster,heorshe?,Herunsfasterthanshe.,Herunsmuchfasterthanshe.,4.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”,5.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”,6.表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than”(双音节和多音节词),Hebecomeshealthierandhealthier.,Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.,Sheislesshealthythanhe.,Heishealthierthanshe.,Shanghaiisbecomingmoreandmoremodern.,1.比较级+and+比较级越来越2.the+比较级,the+比较级越,越,3._youare,_mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）4._youeat,_youllbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_thanshe.(甚至更好）,Themorecareful,thefewer,Themore,thefatter,1.Thegirlbecomes_.(越来越漂亮）,moreandmorebeautiful,2.Theweatherisgetting_.(越来越槽糕）,worseandworse,even/stillbetter,1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Who+最高级,or?”表示.,2.最高级+of/among(同类比较)in(范围比较),4.oneof+,形容词最高级,+名词复数表示“最之一”,3.序数词修饰最高级,形容词和副词的最高级的用法,Whoisthetallest,Tom,Mike,orJack?,Tomisthetallestofthethree.,Mikeisthesecondtalleststuden