人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)D卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空When Wang Hai went to Yucai Middle School two years ago, he worked hard and did very well in his lessons. He was also 1 in sports. He ran to school every day to build up his 2. His parents were very 3 him and bought him a computer as a birthday present.However, something began to change. He stopped4 early and never ran to school any more. He5 his interest in studying.One day in the middle of the night. Wang Hais mother discovered the cause of the6 . He played computer games till midnight. It had a 7effect on him and must be stopped.The next day Mother had a8talk with Wang Hai. She took the computer away, she told him he wasnt9 enough to control himself. Wang Hai was happy he had a wonderful mother and 10 not to do that again.（1）A . worried B . unusual C . active D . nervous （2）A . body B . legs C . arms D . head （3）A . surprised at B . strict with C . angry with D . satisfied with （4）A . getting up B . putting up C . found D . took （5）A . forgot B . lost C . found D . took （6）A . choice B . change C . chant D . chance （7）A . good B . bad C . useful D . useless （8）A . serious B . seriously C . happy D . sad （9）A . strong B . weak C . new D . young （10）A . printed B . protected C . provided D . promised 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （6分） One day we invited some friends to dinner. When it was about six oclock, my wife found that we had little bread. So she asked our five-year-old daughter, Kathy, to buy some. Heres a dollar,my wife said, get two loaves(条) of bread, if they have it. If they dont have it, get anything. But hurry! Kathy hurried off, and we waited and waited. By a quarter past six, all the friends had arrived. But Kathy had not returned. Finally we saw her dancing around the corner with a bright new hula hoop(呼啦圈) whirling(旋转) round her middle. Kathy!her mother cried. Where did you get that hula hoop, and where is the bread?Well, when I got to the shop, they had sold all their bread, answered Kathy. And you said If they dont have that, get anything!（1）One day Kathys parents invited some friends to _A . have breakfastB . have lunchC . have supperD . have a party（2）What did Kathy buy at last?A . Other food.B . NothingC . Hula hoopD . Two loaves of bread.（3）Why did she do this?A . Because the shop had sold all their bread.B . Because her mother asked her to get anything if they hadnt had breadC . Because she loved playing with hula hoop.D . All above.3. （10分）阅读理解A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day came, the young man waited for the good news of the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his study. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. Curious and disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely ,leatherbound(用皮包装的)Bible圣经,with the young man s name on its cover. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, With all your money you give me a Bible? He then rushed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. But he realized his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could set off, he received a telegram(电报)telling him his father had passed away. He needed to come home immediately and deal with things.While searching for his fathers papers, he found that new Bible. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible, It had a note with the salesmans name, the same man who had the sports car he had hoped. On the note was the date of his graduation, and the words :“PAID IN FULL.”（1）From the first paragraph, we know that the young man wanted to _. A . afford the sports car himselfB . make money to buy a sports car for his fatherC . ask his father to buy a sports car for himD . go to college（2）The young man left home because _. A . his father gave him nothing on his day of the graduation.B . he thought his father didnt meet his need.C . he argued with his fatherD . his father asked him to read the Bible.（3）From the telegram ,the young man was told that_. A . his father would give his possessions to his sonB . his father would set off to see himC . his father had diedD . all the thing went very well（4）According to the passage ,which of the following is TRUE? A . The young man was angry because he didnt get the salesman s autograph.B . He wanted to make enough money to affort the sports car himself.C . His father phoned him to ask him to go home.D . His father actually bought him the sports car on his graduation day,while he didnt know.（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . A Young Man and His FatherB . Paid in FullC . The Missing HappinessD . A Sports Car4. （10分）阅读理解 You have saved my horse, Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. Now you shall get a gift for what you did. Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didnt know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one. Two of the queens men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirrors silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.Only one gift can be yours, the queen said. Choose wisely. Thats easy, Peter said. Ill take the chicken. Some of the queens men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.And why did you choose the chicken? the queen asked. Well, I dont know much about jewels, Peter answered. But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.Queen Olivia smiled. Then you did make a wise choice, she said. That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable. Peter took the chicken and bowed. Thank you, your majesty.You are a smart child, the queen added. I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job? Peter smiled. Thank you very much! he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldnt worry about their food any more-all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!（1）The Queen gave Peter a gift because . A . he saved her horseB . he was smartC . she liked himD . he was poor（2）Peter decided to choose the . A . jewelsB . mirrorC . chickenD . silver frame（3）From Para.3-5, we can know that . A . it was difficult for Peter to make the choiceB . all the men thought Peters decision was rightC . Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his familyD . Peter knew the jewels werent real before he made the choice（4）The right order of Peters story is . a. Peter got a well-paid job.b. Peter chose the gift wisely.c. Peter could get a gift for what he did.d. Peter would help his family have a better life.A . d c b aB . c b a dC . c b d aD . c a d b（5）After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that . A . Peter only thought of himselfB . Peter couldnt take good care of the Queens horsesC . chickens became the popular gifts in their countryD . it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well5. （10分）阅读理解Tom was three years old. He liked to watch TV with his parents after dinner, but his parents never let him stay long. Mother would say, “Its eight oclock now. Its time for you to go to bed, Tom.”“But why dont you go to bed, too?” Tom always asked.“We are adults(成年人),” Mother would say. “And adults go to bed late.”One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple.“But its too late,” his mother didnt want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep.”“But not all of them, Mom,” Tom said. “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely awake.”（1）Tom liked to watch TV with after dinner. A . his father and motherB . his sisterC . his grandparentsD . his brother（2）His parents let him stay long. A . neverB . sometimesC . oftenD . usually（3）One evening Tom asked his mother for . A . an eggB . an appleC . an orangeD . a pear（4）His mother didnt want to give anything to him to eat . A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . at bedtimeD . at noon（5）From the story we know . A . Tom was a quiet boyB . Tom was a bad boyC . Tom was a lazy boyD . Tom was a clever boy三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共10分)6. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。 Lock pack realize on display take after(1)Designs for the new gym will be _in the library.(2)Jim _ his father. They are both clever and a bit quiet.(3)I was waiting for the school bus but it didnt come. Then I _ it was Saturday.(4)Beijing is cold this time of year. You need to _warm clothes if you go there.(5)Dont forget to _ the door if you are the last one to leave the classroom.7. （5分）根据句意及中文提示填写单词。（1）_（无论何时）I see the birds, Ill dream of flying in the sky.（2）If you work hard, you will _（成功）.（3）I dont think I have the _（勇气）to tell him the bad news.（4）He did very well, but failed to break the _（记录）.（5）I felt a great sense of _（成就）when I reached the top of the mountain.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据题意把文章补充完整All photos are made with a camera. In many ways, a camera works like a human eye.Like the eye, it takes in rays of light reflected from an object. It then focuses the rays into _image（影像）.Older cameras record the imagine on film.Newer digital cameras record the imagine on an electronic storage device（存储装置）such as a memory card. Once the image is permanent, it can _(see) and enjoyed by many people.The photographic process for older cameras has five steps to it:Finding a subject;Focusing_the subject;Exposing the film;Developing the film,and making the print. Many professional photographers, people_take pictures for a living, do all five steps _(they). They use a room called a darkroom. Its “dark”so that light doesnt ruin in the negatives(底片）.Photography makes our lives richer in many ways. Through photos we can learn about other_（part) of the world. We can see how people live today. We can also see how people lived in the mid-1800s, around the time when the camera _(invent). Special cameras can capture images in places most human beings cant go, like the moon._,best of all, photographs remind us of the special people in our lives. Millions of people the world over use camera_(take)pictures of their family,friends,and special_(celebrate). For them, the photographs they take are priceless.第二节五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9. （21分）任务型阅读 Lots of people get money from ATMS(自动取款机) before going shopping. If you dont know how to use an ATM, read the following information carefully.put your card into the machine(机器).Look at the screen, input(输入)your password into the machine.Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press OK.Get the money from the machine. If you want, you Can also get a receipt(收据)Take back your card.Remember these rulesDont wri