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课时跟踪检测(四十)meeting your ancestors.单项填空1(2014青岛一模)ive got something weighing on my mind. could you give me some advice?_. tell me all about it and ill do what i can.adont mention itbno waycno problem dforget it2(2013温州二模)with three goals in the first period they had a promising victory, but _ they lost.asomehow bbesidescotherwise dtherefore3(2014福建泉州四校第二次联考)while rescuing his sister trapped in the fire, the little boy showed _ courage and calmness.aalternative bconsiderablecsubjective dfavorable4(2014江西重点中学高三联合考试)as _ rule, parttime workers such as babysitters or english tutors are paid by _ hour.athe; an ba; anca; the dthe; /5(2014四川省南充市第一次适应性考试)are you still waiting to make a phone call?yes. this woman _ on the phone for the last twenty minutes.ais talking bwas talkingchas talked dhas been talking6(2014丽水高三质检)when dahu chose lala as his wife, the group excitedly _ his decision, which made lala proud.aapplauded brefusedcagreed dobjected7(2014沈阳二中一模)the kindergarten teacher _ the cake into small pieces and gave them to the kids.aput up bcut upcset up dtook up8every year, a good many tourists are attracted to visit the old temple _ back to the eleventh century.adated bdatingcto date dbeing dated9constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy. if only i_ a warm and harmonious family.ahave bwill havechad dhad had10(2014安徽师大附中高三质检)with so many natural disasters happening here and there, we are _ that the global climate is indeed changing.aconscious bawarecevident dobvious11(2014安徽马鞍山两校第二次联考)unfortunately, we rushed the fallen old man to hospital, _ that we were responsible for him.aonly telling bonly to tellconly told donly to be told12the local government called on all its citizens to take buses and subways _ driving their own cars to relieve traffic jams and reduce air pollution.ainstead of bapart fromcfar from dregardless of13honestly, i find it hard to _ my roommate these days, who is always returning late and making much noise.acatch up with bcome up withcbe fed up with dput up with14representatives from many cities will attend the meeting to be held this friday, which is said to be of great _.aacademy bsignificancecaccuracy dcategory15(2014海南文昌中学月考)_ that we cant get the necessary equipment, we will have to give up the experiment.ato assume bassumedcassumes dassuming.阅读理解a(2014皖北协作区第一次联考)do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and selfrespect? the collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.here is an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. if we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of mean excitement. later we might tell our family of friends about our good fortune. on the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. we would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?in the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. in the process, we would lose some peace of mind and selfrespect. we would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. we damage our own reputations by telling others. in contrast, bringing_the_error_to_the_clerks_attention causes different things to happen. immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our selfrespect is increased. whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.there is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. and its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy. while the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.1according to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _.aselfrespect bfinancial rewardscadvertising ability dfriendly relationship2the author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _.alying bstealingccheating dadvertising3the underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerks attention” means _.atelling the truth to the clerkboffering advice to the clerkcasking the clerk to be more attentivedreminding the clerk of the charged item4which of the following can be the best title of this passage?ahow to live truthfullybimportance of peacefulnesscways of gaining selfrespectdhappiness through honorable actionsb(2014西安高三一模)stopover in stratforduponavonthe easy way to book your theatre seats, dinner and overnight staygo to the theatre and enjoy stratforduponavons shops, river and restaurants. see shakespeares birthplace, and the beautiful cotswolds countryside with its charming villages.for as little as 90 per person in a luxury hotel, we include:a theatre seat in the stalls (包厢) or circles for any monday to saturday evening performance.a threecourse dinner in the box tree restaurant, before (5:45 pm. )or after(about 10:30 pm. ) the performance.one nights accommodation for two people sharing twin/double room. we divide our hotels into four groups:luxury, a, b or c. luxury is the most expensive and group c rooms are without bath.if you havent time or live too close to stratford to stay the night why not try our deals on meals package which includes a threecourse dinner (or lunch if you go to an afternoon performance) in the box tree restaurant. lunch before the afternoon performance is at 12:00 noon.group discounts apply (15 or more)for monday to friday evenings and thursday and saturday afternoons until june 18th.trainsthere is an intercity (城市间的) train from london euston to coventry. trains leave london at 9:10 am., 10:40 am., 16:55 pm., 2:40 pm. then take a bus to stratford. also, there is a new direct train service from london to stratford. train leaves london at 9:18 am. and arrives stratford at 11:30 am. returns are available: leaves stratford at 15:55 pm. and arrives london at 18:15 pm.busesconnect with all the above trains at coventry station.stay longeryou can have an extra nights stay at the hotel of your choice to complete your break. please note on your booking form if you would like to stay an extra night and include the cost (prices shown are per person sharing a double room) in your total payment. theatre tickets can also be added for those wanting to go to another performance on the extra night.booking is easy:choose the show and date you wish to come.choose your hotel.fill in the form and send it to the stopover office.please give a choice of three dates if possible to avoid disappointment and name alternative hotels in the same group when completing your booking form.5it can be inferred from the text that _.athere is one train per day direct from london to stratfordbif there are twelve people in your group, you can get group discountscyou can eat in the box tree restaurant at any timedyou can go to an evening performance seven days a week6deals on meals package is intended for those _.awho want to get the cheapest ticketsbwho wont spend the night at stratfordcwho wont have lunch in the box tree restaurantdwho like to enjoy the evening performance7from the last paragraph we can infer _.ayou may change your hotel if you arent satisfiedbyou may be disappointed at the performances you watchcit is possible that you may not go on the day you wantdyou should choose from three dates to avoid no hotels8the passage is most likely taken from _.aa magazine ba reportca website da travel booklet答 案.1.选c句意:“我有些心事,你能给我一些建议吗?”“没问题,都告诉我吧,我会尽我所能(帮助你)的。”由句意可知no problem“没问题”正确。dont mention it“不用谢”;no way“没门”;forget it“没关系,不必在意”。2选a句意:他们第一节进了三个球,很有希望赢得比赛,但不知为什么,最后输了。根据句意可知应选somehow,表示“不知为什么;由于某种不明原因”。besides“除之外”;otherwise“否则”;therefore“因此”。3选b句意:这个小男孩在救自己被困火中的妹妹时,表现得相当勇敢与镇定。根据句意可知,应选b项,considerable“相当多(或大、重要等)的”。alternative“可供替代的”;subjective“主观的”;favorable“有利的”。4选c第一个空泛指“某一个规则”,用不定冠词a;第二个空是固定用法,by the hour表示“按小时”。5选d根据“for the last twenty minutes”可知,应用现在完成进行时。因此选d。6选a句意:当大胡选拉拉做妻子时,族人激动地赞赏他的决定,拉拉感到非常自豪。applaud“赞赏”;refuse“拒绝”;agree“同意”;object“反对”。7选bcut up意为“切开”,符合题意。put up“修建;张贴”;set up“建立”;take up“从事”。8选bdate back to意为“追溯到”,不用于被动语态。本题中the old temple与date之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词ing形式作定语。9选c句意:我的父母没完没了地争吵快把我逼疯了。要是我有一个温暖、和谐的家庭该多好啊。根据句意可知,此处是对与现在事实相反的虚拟,故用一般过去时,即c项正确。10选b句意:随着如此多的自然灾害这儿那儿的发生,我们意识到全球气候确实是在变化着。aware“知道;意识到”,符合句意。conscious“有意识的;有知觉的;神志清醒的”;evident“明白的;明显的”;obvious“明显的;明白的”。11选d句意:很不幸,我们迅速把摔倒的老人送到医院,却被告知要对老人(的摔倒)负责。根据句首的unfortunately可知下文是坏结果,only不定式可作结果状语,表示想不到的不好的结果。12选a句意:当地政府呼吁全体市民乘坐公交和地铁,而不要自己驾车以缓解交通拥堵和减少空气污染。instead of“代替;而不是”;apart from“除了”;far from“完全不”;regardless of“不管;不顾

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