2012中考英语模拟题一.doc

彭楼中学九年级英语模拟中考（一）I. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)( )21. _ are you going to Guangzhou? Im taking the plane. A. What B. WhyC. When D. How( )22. Mary, is that umbrella _? No. It belongs to Jane. A. your B. yoursC. her D. she( )23. Can I help you, boy? Yes. There is _ wrong with my bike. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )24.Why are you so happy, Henry?My old friend David is coming to visit me. We havent seen each other _ five years. A. since B. afterC. forD. in( )25.What are you going to do this weekend?Im not sure _. Maybe I am going swimming.A. alsoB. tooC. everD. yet( )26.May I _ the book from you?Sorry. I have promised to _ it to Tom.A. borrow; lend B. keep; lendC. lend; borrowD. keep; borrow( )27. _ you visit Beijing during your holiday? No. I _ to Hong Kong. A. Will; go B. Will; wentC. Did; went D. Did; go( )28.Turn the computer off, Peter! You _ play games so late any more. A. mustnt B. needntC. have to D. might( )29.It began to rain _ I was walking in the park.A. until B. becauseC. whileD. although( )30. Whats wrong with you, sir? My flight _ ten minutes ago. What should I do?A. took upB. took offC. got onD. got off( )31. What nice coffee! But I think it will taste _ with sugar. A. well B. badC. worse D. better( )32. Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, _? A. will heB. wont heC. will theyD. wont they( )33. Everyone should help save the planet. Yeah. Ive stopped _ plastic bags when shopping. A. to use B. usingC. use D. used( )34. Can you sing this song in English? Of course I can. It _ often _ by us kids. A. is; singing B. does; singC. has; sung D. is; sung( )35. I hear Miss Wang will go boating with us this Sunday. _ We will have a good time. A. Good news!B. Thanks a lot.C. What a pity! D. Dont mention it.II. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a _36_ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday hed _37_ a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he _38_ drew a picture of a 100-acre ranch with all the buildings. He put a great deal of his _39_ into the project and the next day he handed it in _40_ his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a _41_ that read, “See me after class.” The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “_42_ did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an _43_ dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of _44_. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no_45_ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “_46_ you rewrite this paper with a more realistic dream, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about _47_ long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important _48_ for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the _49_ paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my 50 .”36. A. speechB. paperC. notice37. A. paintB. winC. own38. A. justB. almostC. even39. A. heartB. lifeC. advice40. A. toB. withC. for41. A. wordB. letterC. note42. A. HowB. WhyC. When43. A. unusualB. unforgettableC. unrealistic44. A. moneyB. timeC. space45. A. wonderB. wayC. problem46. A. ThoughB. sinceC. If47. A. himselfB. himC. it48. A. changeB. giftC. decision49. A. longB. thickC. same50. A. gradeB. dreamC. secretIII阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列材料，完成每篇材料后的问题。AThat Will Teach You, Bear!One beautiful day, Bear was out hunting. As he walked past a fallen tree, he heard a small voiceshout, “Watch your feet!”Bear looked down and saw Cricket (蟋蟀). “You almost destroyed my house,” Cricket said.“Ill walk wherever I want to,” Bear shouted as he showed off his size and strength. Cricket shouted back, “But its my house, and I should protect it!” This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house, Cricket, and all of Crickets family. This made Cricket angry. “I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”Bear laughed and said, “Go and get your friend, Cricket. Ill return tomorrow, and well see who can win in a fight.”The next morning, Bear returned to Crickets house. “Come out, brave Cricket,” called Bear. Suddenly he felt a terrible ache on his back. He yelled, but Crickets friend Mosquito (蚊子) continued stinging (叮) until Bear yelled, “I give up!”Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return. Bear quickly ran away.( )51.The title of the story tells us that it is probably about _.A. making a new friendB. learning a lessonC. playing a gameD. winning a competition( )52.Where does this story most probably take place? A. In a city.B. In a town.C. At the beach.D. In a forest.( )53. What is the theme of this story?A. Time passes too quickly.B. Be friendly to neighbours.C. Size isnt everything.D. Dont be afraid of small things.( )54. What does the underlined word “furious” mean in this story?A. big and strong B. very angry C. loud D. afraid( )55. How does Cricket finally solve (解决) his problem?A. He gets help from his friend.B. He invites Bear to his home.C. He and his family run away.D. He stings Bear to make him go away.BArthur Robert Ashe Jr. was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game. He was born on July 10, 1943. When Arthur was 6, his mother died. Arthur, with his father and his brother, lived near a large park in Richmond, Virginia. His father was the manager of the park. He took care of the park and made sure everything was right. Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite energetic. A swimming pool, tennis courts, and baseball diamonds (棒球场) were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there. He did well in sports, but he had never tried to play tennis. He often watched the tennis players. Sometimes there were tennis lessons, and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur. His name was Ronald Charity. Mr Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed. Arthur learned very quickly. Mr Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player. By the time he was ten, Arthur won a tournament (联赛). Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known as “the kid who could play tennis”. Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players. He played and won all over the world. ( )56.Which question is answered in Paragraph 2?A. Where did Arthur grow up? B. Why did Arthur like tennis best? C. When was Arthur born? D. What did Arthur like to do at school?( )57.The park offered people all of these EXCEPT _. A. tennis B. football C. baseballD. swimming( )58. How did Arthur meet Mr Charity? A. Arthurs father asked Mr Charity to give Arthur tennis lessons. B. While swimming at the pool, Mr Charity met Arthur. C. While teaching tennis, Mr Charity saw young Arthur. D. Mr Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well.( )59. What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten? A. He entered the park where his father worked. B. He copied tennis movements without holding a racket. C. He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net. D. He played tennis better than players who were older than he was.( )60.This article is a(n) _. A. biography (传记) B. diaryC. advertisement D. piece of news CIs the whale the worlds largest fish? No. It looks like a fish, but it is really a mammal (哺乳动物). Then whats the worlds largest fish? Its the whale shark.Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans around the world, few people have ever heard of it. Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long. Much more needs to be learned about them.A whale shark is sometimes called a “gentle giant (温柔的巨人)”. It likes to be alone and doesnt care a bit about divers or humans. The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 pounds and was nearly 40 feet long. This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus. Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them, youll need to do some maths. The whale sharks teeth are arranged in rows. There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw (颚) and around three hundred teeth in each row. However, the whale shark rarely uses its teeth. It does not chew or bite its food. Large amounts of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills (鳃). For a few months every year, a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef, off Western Australia. This gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world, but no one knows their population. It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting. It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.( )61.Little is known about whale sharks because scientists _.A. are not interested in learning about themB. find them too difficult to catchC. do not know the best places to find themD. have studied them for a short time( )62.Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?A. They have large mouths.B. They leave divers alone.C. They have small eyes. D. They live in many oceans.( )63.How does the writer help us know what the whale sharks mouth looks like?A. By giving reasons.B. By describing colours.C. By comparing sizes. D. By using numbers.( )64.The fifth paragraph is mainly about _.A. how a whale shark eats B. what a whale shark eatsC. how different fish use their gillsD. whats inside a whale sharks mouth( )65.Which of the following is the best title for the article? A. Gentle Giants B. The Diary of a Sailor C. The Largest AnimalD. My Life on the Sea IV. 词汇 (每小题1分，共5分)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。66. Everyone makes _ (错误). Dont worry.67. Be careful not to _ (浪费) paper.68. In order to _ (到达) at the airport in time, he took a taxi.69. We all like to make friends with an _ (诚实的) person. 70.Youll need plenty of nerve (胆量) to sit _ (在旁边) him when he is driving. V. 任务型阅读（每小题2分；满分10分） In real life, all of us have friends. We can talk to them, play and go to the cinema with them. But we know that not all of them are real good friends. Because simply. “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. But why are they still our friends? In every one of us there is a real need to have friends and not to live alone in this world. This need keeps us remaining our relation with the others. On the other hand, this need keeps us searching everywhere to find new friends. But when we have found one. some time later we realize that he or she is not what we are looking for. Everybody knows how to become a friend, but not all of them know how to become a good friend, because they dont know what a good friend means. Some of us want to have friends just to make themselves happy, or maybe get something from others. He or she is not thinking about the others or what makes them happy. He or she is a selfish person Someone knows the meaning of good friendship. Someone knows how to be loyal to someone. how to take care of him and how to love him, as he is a very important person in his life. Unfortunately. not everyone on the Internet wants to be a good friend as what is happening in real life. They are looking for just any friends, to prove that they have a lot of friends. About me, Im not interested in numbers. Because, I learned from the life: “Finding a real good friend is not an easy task”. 71. Do all of us have friends in real life?_72. What can we do with friends? _73. Why do we need friends even if they are not real good friends? _74. What is implied(暗示)in Paragraph 3? _75. What is the writers attitude towards friends?(Please answer this question in your own words. ) _VI. 动词填空 (每小题1分，共10分) Our neighborhood used to be very quiet. However, these days, strange things are _76_ (happen) in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. Zhou Gu, the local school teacher, is extremely _77_ (worry). When he 78 (interview) by the local newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noise utside our window. My wife thanks that it_79_ (can) an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers _80_ (have) fun. My parents called the police, but they cant find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!” Zhou Gus next door neighbor Qi Hui is happy too. “At first, I thought it _81_ (may) a dog, but I _82_ (can) see a dog and I still hear the noise outside.” Everyone in our neighborhood _83_ (be) worried, and everyone 84 (have) his or her own ideas. There must be something _85_ (visit) the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. VII翻译句子。（根据汉意用所给的提示词语王成句子每题2分，共10分）86.我们应该保护动物，关爱地球。（care）87.他们也必须知道怎样赚钱。（make money）88. 他们不怕麻烦地使我感到宾至如归。（go out ones way, mak