闽教版六年级上词汇和句型知识汇总.doc

闽教版小学英语六年级上册词汇与句型知识点汇总Unite 1 Talking about the Summer Vacation1、 词汇1. in the summer vacation 在暑假 2. the Summer Palace 颐和园3. the White House 白宫 4.take some photos 拍一些照片5. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 6.climb a mountain 爬山7. in the woods 在森林里 8.in the sea 在海里9.have a good time 玩得愉快2、 句型 1. -Where were you in the summer vacation? 暑假你在哪里？ -I went to Fuzhou / the USA/ the UK. 我去了福州/美国/英国。2.- What did you do in the summer vacation? 你暑假都做什么了？ - I visited the White House. 我参观了白宫。3.- Did you have a good time in the summer vacation? 你暑假过得愉快吗？ - Sure. In the morning/afternoon/evening I learned English. 当然。早上/下午/晚上我学了英语。Unite 2 Housework1、 词汇1. in the past 过去 2. do housework 做家务3. make my bed 整理床铺 4. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服5. clean my roon 打扫我的房间二 、句型1.- Do you often do housework at home? 你在家常常做家务吗？ - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 是的，我做。/不，我不做。2. -In the past my mother made my bed/washed my clothes/cleaned my room. 过去我妈妈整理床铺/洗我的衣服/打扫我的房间。 -Now I make my bed/wash my clothes/clean my room. 现在我自己整理/洗/打扫。3. Wang Tao didnt make his bed. 王涛没有整理他的床铺。4. -Did Wang Tao make his bed in the past? - Yes, he did./No, he didnt. 过去王涛自己整理床铺吗？ 是的。/不，他不整理。 -Does he make his bed now? -Yes, he does./No, he doesnt. 现在他自己整理他的床铺吗？ 是的。/不，他不整理。5. Now Wang Tao makes his bed every morning. 现在王涛每天早上都自己整理床铺。Unit 3 Getting Ready for a Trip1. See the waterfalls 看瀑布 2. go on a raft trip 去竹筏漂流3. by train 坐火车 3. on October 1st 十月一日 5. A nice hotel 一家很棒的酒店 6. the weather forecast 天气预报7. a nice time for a visit to Wuyishan 去武夷山旅游的最好时节2、 句型1. - Where will you go for the holidays? - I will visit Mawei/Wuyishan/. 你将去哪里度假 我将去马尾/武夷山.2. - How will you go there? - By train/car/plane. 你怎么去那？ 乘火车/小汽车/飞机。3. - What will you do there? - Ill see the mountains/flowers/the river and mountains. 你将在那里做什么？ 我将去看山/赏花/游山玩水。4. -What will be the weather in Fuzhou on Jan.11th. 1月11日福州天气如何？ - It will be cool/cold/cloudy/hot/warm . 它将会是凉爽/寒冷/多云/炎热/温暖。Unit 4 On Holidays1、 词汇1.come back 回来 2. Hold on, please. 请稍等。2、 句型1.- What did you do today? - In the morning we climbed the mountains. 你们今天做什么了？ 早上我们去爬山了。2. - Did you go to see the waterfalls? - Yes, we did./No, we didnt. 你们去看瀑布了吗？ 是的，我们去看了。/不，我们没去看。3. On October 1st, we went to Wuyishan by train. 10月1日我们乘火车到了武夷山。4. When did you come back? 你什么时候回来？ On October 1st. 10月1日。5.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ how what when where _ do you come from? 你来自哪里？ _do you go to school? 你怎样去学校 _did you do yesterday? 你昨天做什么了？ _is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ _did you stay? 你住在哪里？Unit 5 Daily Schedule1、 词汇1. get up 起床 2. get to school 到达学校3. get home 到家 4. have breakfast c吃早餐5. come in 进来 6. be good at 擅长7.go running 去跑步2、 句型1. - When does Li Hong usually get up? - She usually _gets_ up _at_ 6:30.李红通常什么时候起床？ 她通常六点半起床。2. - When did she get up this morning? - She _got up _at_ 7:30 this morning. 今天早上她什么时候起床的？ 今天早晨她七点半起床。3. - May I come in, Miss Gao? - Come in, please. - Im sorry Im late. 我可以进来吗？高老师。 请进。 对不起，我迟到了。4. Wang Tao looks strong and healthy. 王涛看起来很强壮、很健康。5. He is good at sports. 他很擅长运动。6. He loves sports. 他爱运动。7. He often exercises. 他经常锻炼。Unit 6 Food and Health1、 词汇1. a good diet 好的饮食习惯 2. talk about 讨论一下2、 句型1. - What did you have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 你早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么了？ - I had bread, eggs and milk. 我吃了面包、鸡蛋、牛奶。 - Thats (not) a good diet. 这（不）是好的饮食习惯。2.- Do you like candy/carrots/tomatoes? 你喜欢吃糖果/胡萝卜/西红柿吗？ - Yes, I like it very much. 是的，我非常喜欢。 - Its bad for your teeth. 糖果对你牙齿不好。3. They are good for you. 他们对你的健康有利。4. - Do you often eat vegetables? 你经常吃蔬菜吗？ - Not very often. 不经常Unit 7 Thanksgiving1、 词汇1. invite friends 邀请朋友 2. a big family dinner 一个丰盛的家庭聚餐3. Eath Day 地球日 4.Childrens Day 儿童节5. Teachers Day 教师节 6.Christmas Day 圣诞节7. Thanksgiving Dinner 感恩节晚餐 8.make dumplings 包饺子9. have a big dinner 吃大餐 10.watch New Year programs 看春节晚会11.get some pocket money 收压岁钱 12. go to the fair 逛庙会2、 句型1.-Thanksgiving is coming. 感恩节就要到了。 -When is it? 什么时候 -The 4th Thursday of November. 十一月的第四个星期四。2. -How do you spend Spring Festival/Thanksgiving? 你们是如何过春节/感恩节的？3. What do you usually have for Festival/Thanksgiving. 你们春节/感恩节通常吃什么？4. -Would you like some pumpkin pie? 你要来点南瓜饼吗? -Yes, please. / No, thank you. 好的。/不，谢谢你。5. - Pass me the yams, please. - Here you are. - ThanksThank you. 请把红薯递给我。 给你。 谢谢。Unit 8 Thanksgiving1、 词汇1. have enough food 足够的食物 2. grow corn 种植玉米3. have a very good harvest 获得了大丰收 4.an Easter card 一张复活节卡片5. a model boat 一个模型船2、 句型1.感叹句：what a/an + adj. + n. ! Look, this is a model boat/an Easter card/a story book/my new schoolbag. 看，这是个模型船/这是张复活节卡片/这是本故事书/这是我的新书包。 What a beautiful boat/a beautiful card/an interesting book/a nice bag!好漂亮的船啊/好漂亮的贺卡啊/多么有趣的故事书啊/多好看的书包啊！2.掌握in/on /at的用法 1）At点钟 at 6:30 六点半 2）On日期/星期 on Oct.1st 10月1日 / on Monday 星期一 3）In年、月、季节、地点 in 2013 2013年 / in January 一月 / in spring 春天 / in Fuzh