【步步高】高中英语 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges period one Warm up Reading同步测试2 外研版必修4(1).doc

period onewarmup & reading ()基础落实.以旧识新1.round prep.围着_ vt.围绕；环绕_ adj.周围的_ n.环境2.stream n.溪_ adv.向下游；随波而下_ adv.向上游,溯流3.hill n.小山,丘陵_ adj.多山的；丘陵起伏的4.distance n.距离；远方_ adj.遥远的5.exploitation n.开发,开采_ vt.开发_ n.开拓者,开发者.以义思词1._ adj.：far away in space or time2._ vi.：to buy and sell goods3._ vt.：to use or take advantage of4._ n.：a large natural hole in the side of a cliff or hill,or under the ground5._ vt.：to be all around sb.or sth.6._ n.：an old,wellknown story7._ n.：a change of route8._ n.：the sharply pointed top of a mountain9._ n.：the top outside of a ship or boat10._ n.：sb.you work with.同义词语替换1.the school is three miles away from the town._2.he was not_at_all angry with me._3.she checked the companys accounts,looking for evidence of fraud(诈骗)._4.his voice was_filled_with hatred._5.tom,a handsome young man,is my workmate._.选词填空1.it took us a whole week to _ one of the great forests.2.a tourist was heavily hurt by a brown bear _ the forest.3.many people,who took part in the activity,_ its success.4.peter _ his visit to paris to improve his french.5.it is a small house but _ theres a garden.6.these orange trees _ fruits this year because of the fine weather.句型转换1.all the passengers did not get off the bus._ _ the passengers got off the bus.2.it is possible that you learn english well.it is possible _ _ _ learn english well.3.they did not allow us to step out this house. they did not _ _ _ step out this house.4.it looked like rain.it looked _ _ it was going to rain.5.his speech impressed me deeply.i was deeply _ _ his speech.6.i have another two days to finish the work.i have _ _ days to finish the work.单项填空1.mr.li is a businessman who likes_with foreigners.a.exchanging b.tradingc.replacing d.communicating2.how many compositions have you finished?_five,i think.because i feel i have spent over three hours.a.at least b.at mostc.at all d.at once3.the next day tom_ the large forest.a.looked after b.picked upc.got over d.went through4.at the foot of the mountain_.a.a village lies b.lies a villagec.does a village lie d.lying a village5.some children were seen_in the garden all the morning.it must have been_who picked flowers.a.playing；they b.to play；theyc.playing；them d.play；them6.didnt you see the sign,_“no photos”？im really sorry.i didnt.a.says b.to sayc.said d.saying7.the village is_from here.look ahead_.maybe you can just see the lights of the village.a.rather distant；in the distanceb.fairly distant；from the distancec.rather distant；from the distanced.fairly distant；in the distance8.the police_their list of suspects but the murderer_escaped being caught.a.have narrowed to；slightlyb.have narrowed down；lightlyc.had narrowed to；nearlyd.had narrowed down；narrowly9.although the old man was_death,he still fought with the disease bravely.a.at the end ofb.at the edge ofc.on the top ofd.on condition that10.the house,_with flowers and trees,is in beautiful_.a.surrounding；surroundingb.surrounded；surroundingc.surrounding；surroundingsd.surrounded；surroundings能力提升阅读理解the oldfashioned general store is fast disappearing.this is,perhaps,a pity,because shopping today seems to lack that personal elements which existed when the shopkeeper knew all his regular customers personally.he could,for instance,remember which brand of tea mrs.smith usually bought or what sort of washing powder mrs.jones preferred.not only was the shop a center of buying and selling,but a social meeting place.a prosperous(繁荣的) general store might have employed four or five assistants,and so there were very few problems in management as far as the staff(全体职员) was concerned.but now that the supermarket has replaced the general store,the job of the manager has changed completely.the modern supermarket manager has to cope with a staff of as many as a hundred,apart from all the other everyday problems of running a large business.every morning the manager must,like the commander of an army division,carry out an inspection of his store to make sure that everything is ready for the business of the day.he must see that everything is running smoothly.he will have to give advice and make decisions as problems arise,and he must know how to get his huge staff to work efficiently with their respective responsibilities.no matter what he has to do throughout the day,the supermarket manager must be ready for any emergency that may arise.they say in the trade that you are not really an experienced supermarket manager until you have dealt with a flood,a fire,a birth and a death in your store.1.the main purpose of the passage is to show_.a.how the supermarket has replaced the old general storeb.how the oldfashioned general store is fast disappearingc.how supermarket managers deal with problems every morningd.how the role of the shop manager has undergone an overall change2.it is a pity that there are fewer old general stores now because_.a.there is less trading businessb.there used to be more social activities in the old daysc.supermarket managers have more problemsd.there is less personal contact between managers and customers3.who are mrs.smith and mrs.jones mentioned in the first paragraph?a.people representing any of the customers of the old general store.b.shop assistants.c.friends of the shop managers.d.two regular customers of the store.4. the author compared the supermarket manager to_.a.a military leaderb.a school inspectorc.a traffic supervisord.an orchestra conductor答案基础落实.1.surround；surrounding；surroundings2.downstream；upstream3.hilly4.distant5.exploit；exploiter.1.distant2.trade3.exploit4.cave 5.surround6.legend7.detour8.peak9.deck10