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20152016学年度高三期末自主练习英语试题说明:本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题),共14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。非网上阅卷的学校,第i卷答案涂写在答题卡上,第ii卷在答题纸上做答,考试结束后,考生只交答题卡和答题纸;网上阅卷的学校,第i卷和第ii卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上,考试结束后,只交答题纸。第i卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。lwhat is the weather like today?aits windy bits warm cits sunny2how much will the man pay if he buys five ties?a$40 b$180 c$2003where is the bookstore?anear the cafeteriabopposite the shopping centercon the west side of the shopping center.4why did the girl borrow the money?ato help her friend jenny.bto get tickets for a concertcto take care of a baby5where does the conversation take place?aat the customs bat a travel agency cin a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6why does the woman question the man?ahe was suspected to have murdered someonebhe failed to finish the project on timeche will be fired together with his partner7who is the victim?athe mans secretary bthe mans friend cthe mans boss听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8when does the man have a date?aon monday night bon friday night con weekend night9which does the man think is more exciting?aa baseball game ba movie ca concert10if the weather is bad,where will the man go with his girlfriend?athe campus bthe cinema cthe museum听第8段材料,叫答第11至13题。11how long did the woman stay in new york?a15 days b25 days c50days12what did the woman mainly learn in the course?aspeaking bwriting creading13what did the woman find interesting about the american classes?athe teachers are very kindbthere are many foreign studentscthe students have more freedom听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14what do the speakers think of barry and paul?atheyre unfriendly and dishonestbtheyre close like brothers.ctheyre of different characters15what do we know about the man speaker?athe woman doesnt think he is shybthe woman likes him better than paulche is polite,but not reliable16what will the man do this friday?ahold a birthday partybattend a birthday partychave a talk with barry. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17who is the woman speaker?aa football fan ba program hostess ca radio listener18how can a team get six points?aby moving the ball to the end of the fieldbby kicking the ball to the other teamcby moving the ball ten yards19what kind of game will be played on january 1?athe beginning game of the seasonbten or eleven games will be played on that daycthe best teams will play again20what does the speaker mainly talk about?apopularity of american footballbdifferences between football and soccercrules in playing american football第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。alate summer and fall cruise(乘船游览)deals for familiesspending a week or so at sea,hopping from one foreign island to another,is a fantastic way to leave your cares behind and just focus on relaxing and spending quality time with the familyif you and the kids are expecting a different type of holiday,a cruise might be what youre looking for these completely packaged cruises arc available for september,october and december sailings,so chat with a travel expect and book now!8-night caribbean vacation what:for an after-holiday cruise,a 7-night caribbean cruise aboard royal caribbeans oasis(绿洲)of the seas on december 26 might be the way to go,with rates that start at$1799 per person whats included:this package includes a 7-night cruise,a 1-night hotel stay in fort lauderdale,and transfers to ship9-night hawaii vacation what:sail aboard norwegians pride of america to hawaii and discover its heritage and history with this 9-night package that start at$1755 per person for the october 24 sailing whats included:the package includes a 7-night cruise,a 2-night hotel stay in honolulu,a 2-night car rental,and ship and airport transfers10-night alaska cruise tourwhat:aboard ncls norwegian sun,see glaciers,icebergs,whales and quiet alaskan fishing towns on september 7just before summer officially endsrates start at$1614 per person whats included:this summer package includes a 7-night cruise,a3-night cruise tour, and transfers to the ship8-night alaska vacation what:take a 7-night alaskan cruise withthe kids aboard ncls norwegian jewe1 on september 12,with money-saving rates that start at$1092 pet personwhats included:the package includes a 7-night cruisea 1-night hotel room near the seattletacoma international airport,and transfers to your hotel and ship21which is proper for a family who want to have a vacation in october?a8-night alaska vacation b10-night alaska cruise tour.c9-night hawaii vacation d8-night caribbean vacation22how much should one at least pay to enjoy the alaskan fishing towns?a$1799 b$1092 c$1755 d$161423one who has a tight budget but wants to spend a few days at sea might choose_.a10-night alaska cruise tour b8-night alaska vacationc8-night caribbean vacation d9-night hawaii vacationbjeff kinney is the author of the best-selling book series,diary of a wimpy kid. with 10 separate titles to date,the series tells the story of a“middle schoo1 weakling(懦弱者)”named greg heffley as he figures out how to navigate his way through adolescence.first published in 2007,the series has since earned two childrens choice book awards and five nickelodeon kids choice awardskinney was named one of time magazines most influential people in 2009there are currently more than 2 million copies of the series in print and kinneys books have been on the new york times bestseller list for more than 400 weeks m totalkinney released diary of a wimpy kid :old school,the 10th book in the series, on november 3in the book,greg and his family decide to ditch modern technology,but greg has a hard time going screen-free“this is my 10th book”kinney said,“i figured it was a good time to go back to basicscome back to the startgreg is starting his first day of middle school in this bookkinney was born in 1971.as a student at the university of maryland,kinney became interested in drawing cartoons and ran a comic strip(连载漫画)in the campus newspaper“i always wanted to be a newspaper cartoonist,”said kinney.“it became obvious to me that i wasnt good enough to break into newspapersthen i finally came up with this idea where i started drawing as a kidi was pretending i was a kid in my cartoons and thats how i came up with the idea for greg heffley and diary of a wimpy kid”though kinney made the transition from comics to books,all of his books include illustrations he draws in a newspaper comic stylefor his continued efforts to teach kids a lifelong love of books and reading,jeff kinney is a nominee(提名)for tfks 2015 person of the year24what can we learn about diary of a wimpy kid ?aits series are all about kinneys childhoodbit has already had seven separate titles till nowc2 million copies of the series have been sold outdit has long been the bestseller in new york times25what does the underlined word“ditch”in paragraph 3 probably mean?aabandon bstart cfollowdenjoy26which of the following best describes kinney according to paragraph 4?adetermined bserious cwisedgenerous27why does kinney win the nominee for tfks 2015 person of the year?ahe suggests ways to go through adolescence for studentsbhe manages to get the school age children back to schoo1che has successfully put his comic cartoons into his booksdhe inspires children to devote themselves to reading forevercgood computer skills are desirable in todays digital age,and playing computer games can help children practice those skillsas long as they dont overdo itscientists warna british study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved better grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more oftenthe study also found that daily use of social media did not affect school performance“it was clear that social media didnt have any impacti think thats more because social media is part of every childs lifeits the way they communicateits the way they keep in touch with their friends,”said celine mcstravick of the national childrens bureau northern irelandparents increasingly complain of having difficulty getting their children away from computer gamessome even seek help for their teenagers who they say are addicted to themthe study did not look into addiction,but suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in the evenings,making them tired and less able to focus at school the next daymark starkey,the owner of the heart of gaming computer game outlet(批发商)in london,said there is also the difference between older games and the new ones“the ability to make games a lot more bigger,a lot more detailed,a lot more complex is here nowits going to hold their attention longeroh my god,i have to see what happens nextetchowever,the old games challenge more your hand-eye coordination(协调),your speed,your timing,your reactions,rather than your imagination,”said starkeythe games industry has long claimed there is no proven link between games and addictionbut the new study says additional research is needed to establish the effect of computer game- playing on performance at schoo128we can learn from the passage that_.ausing social media daily has the same effect on students as computer gamesbolder games have worse effect on students than newer onescstudents may suffer from spending too much time playing computer gamesdthere is no proven link between computer games and addiction29whats celines attitudes towards the use of social media?atolerant bsupportive cdoubtful dnegative 30in which way do the old computer games benefit you?amaking you stay up late at nightbholding your attention much longercdistracting your attention on lessonsdchallenging your hand-eye coordination31what can we infer from the passage?aits certain that most students are addicted to gamesbfurther study will go deep into the game-playing effectcold computer games will obtain the larger half of marketdthere is no way to find a link between games and addictiondthe ukbased company,gumdrop ltd,has come up with a brilliant idea that enables easy disposal(处理)of chewed gum using specialized recycling binspassersby can simply put any unwanted chewing gum into the bright pink receptacles(容器)that have been installed across the city of londononce full,they are mailed to gumdrop headquarters where the gum is recycled to other useful things like rubber boots and phone cases as well though the pink bins clearly indicate that they are meant for gum recycling,there is always the risk that people will use them to get rid of all kinds of wasteto ensure that it is just gum that gets recycled,the company has developed a special system that extracts(提取)any foreign items that have been mixed in anna bullus,who founded the company in 2009,says she was inspired to create the clever receptacles after observing the sticky mess caused by gum waste on the streets of london .to test if people would be willing to dispose of gum responsibly,she set up two bins inside a mens restroom at southampton airportit was extremely successful! bullus says they had to pick up the full receptacles five times a year,which cost the company$300 usdwhile the test convinced bullus that she was on the right track,it took another three years before the pink receptacles were adopted by legoland outside of londontheir success has led to the rapid deployment of the bright pink bins in the countrys streets,offices and even schoolsbullus now hopes to take her gumdrops to countries around the worldamong the top on her list is the usa where an estimated 59of the population chews gum! the company has also introduced gumdrop on-the-goa personal recycling device that can be attached to key chains enables consumers to get rid of gum waste in a responsible manner32why is gumdrop ltds gum recycling idea brilliant?ait inspires the gum productionbit prohibits chewing gum in publiccit classifies our daily waste scientificallydit makes people responsible for the environment33by what test did bullus know her idea was practical?aby picking up the full receptacles in legolandbby observing passersby who chew gum on london streetcby installing two bins inside a mens restroom at the airportdby extracting foreign items that were mixed in the receptacles34bulluss success“has led to the rapid deployment”means that their bright pink receptaclesahave come to a complete failure bare used in more places of londoncare not adopted outside london dhave been introduced to the us35we can learn from the passage that_agumdrop on-the-go can be carried easily to deal with gum wastebbullus will travel around the world to advertise her gumdropscgumdrops are more widely used in the us than in the ukdthe usis the first country to be responsible for dealing with gum waste第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 time is something that we all are taking for granted these dayswe spend hours watching tv or playing mobile games,thinking that this is just normal 36 it is hours of our lives that we can never get backevery second is valuable and we should rethink of ways of spending our time firstly,spend time in doing things that really matterspend time with your family and friendsenjoy a nice hot meal and eat it slowlygive yourself time to play and spend enough time in sleeping 37 but the truth is the little things matter most in life secondly,you have to know what is done cannot be undonedo not allow your mind to stay in the past38 you have to keep your eyes and ears open to the new opportunityit may not be an opportunity like an immediate get-rich chance,but it may be an opportunity for new experiences then,do your best in every task as if the world will end tomorrowif you have only one chance to do something for someone,why not do it to the best of your ability? 39 you will take pride in your work because youve done your besttrust me,quality efforts will be rewarded in time lastly,every moment you spend in doing things is the time taken from your lifedont waste your time away working day and night just for money 40 the value of your time is measured by how you spend it and whom you choose to spend it with athat is not your lifes worth bevery day is a new adventure clittle things like this may seem meaningless dyou will get whatever you want from working ei find this a waste of time fit should not matter whether you are being rewarded or notgspend more time on the important tasks instead of time-wasters第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i was on my way home when a man came up to me excited,yelling:“gil! gil gadson!”i said“yes,”to which he grabbed me in a bear hughe stepped back and saw the look of 41 on my facehe continued to 42 how he knew me you see,i work in the 43 of mental health and substance(药物)abuse and often speak at 44 placeshe said that at one such placei had given a speech about the 45 of gratitude(感激) and that it had changed his lifehe said we had even 46 for a while after my speech and that my words had made him re-evaluate everything in his 47 he continued by sharing that he started 48 the things he had,stopped feeling sorry for himself and had become 49 in his life and for others he 50 that he had made apologies to those he had 51 and opened his eyes to all who had always showed him kindness,52 and lovehe then hugged me again very 53 and with tears in his eyes said that i had 54 his life and hed be forever gratefulwe exchanged 55 and information and then he was gone-promising to 56 in touch with mei did not remember this man 57 i will definitely call him i tell this story because when talking about 58 ,it often happens from complete 59 who kindly validate(验证)our very existence with just a few wordsi believe that the power in kindness and love sent him to 60 the sadness and replace it with confidence,optimism,belief and faithand it did !41aanxiety bconfusion csympathy dsatisfaction42aquestion bsuppose cremind dexplain43afield bspace cworkshop dstate44astrange bcommon cdifferent dsimilar45apower bmethodcresult d1esson46awaited btalked cshopped dworked47a1ife bwish chome dplan48acollecting bprotecting cappreciating ddescribing49acrazy bsilent cunique dactive50aquarreled bhoped cexpressed dpredicted51amissed bhurt cknown dmet52aenvy binterest canger dmercy53atightly broughly ceagerly dcalmly54astarted brealized cchanged dprepared55aseats bnumbers ctopics d1ectures56atake bpull c1ead dstay57abut bas cfor dso58a

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