山东省济南市高考英语完形填空暑假学生自练（7）(1).doc

2015山东省济南市高考英语完形填空暑假学生自练（7）完形填空section adirections: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders, a study says.new research shows girls who regularly have family meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight control 50 such as vomiting (呕吐), using laxatives (泻药) or diet pills.a study 51 more than 2500 american high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 52 with food in later life.the research, 53 in international magazine archives of pediatrics and adolescent medicine, polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were followed up five years later. regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 54 the girls age, weight, socio-economic status, dieting habits or relationship with her family.experts say doctors should 55 families to have dinner at the table 56 on the couch in front of the television to keep away from serious eating disorders.belinda dalton, director of eating disorders clinic the oak house, said eating with family helped “normalize” young peoples relationship with food.“when the young are feeling that theyre not treated properly or when they are feeling completely depressed, they 57 something that they can control and food is something 58 and accessible for them to control. 59 , if theyre sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 60 of their eating,” ms dalton said. “its about young people feeling 61 their family and that builds self-esteem (自尊) and sense of 62 and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder.”an eating disorders expert, kirsty greenwood, said meal times were often difficult for sufferers. “its typical that they feel very 63 of their eating habits and often wont eat with other people. perhaps its because they havent 64 the importance of the family meal in their growing up,” she said.50. a. behaviorsb. therapies c. progressd. development51. a. promotingb. surveying c. impressingd. delivering52. a. relationship b. termsc. companyd. communication53. a. spreadb. proposedc. publishedd. emerged54. a. in terms ofb. because ofc. regardless ofd. in honor of55. a. temptb. stimulatec. encouraged. attract56. a. apart fromb. more thanc. other thand. rather than 57. a. turn downb. turn toc. turn overd. turn up 58. a. availableb. reliablec. reasonabled. responsible59. a. similarlyb. consequentlyc. clearlyd. regularly60. a. emphasisb. controlc. responsed. relation61. a. related withb. associated toc. connected withd. attached on62. a. costb. expensec. delightd. worth63. a. ashamedb. proudc. confidentd. ignorant 64. a. experiencedb. acceptedc. profitedd. benefited 【参考答案】50-54: abacc 55-59: cdbac 60-64: bcdaa 【2013黄浦区】完形填空section adirections: for each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.there is a web site called the “world database of happiness”. it combines and analyzes the results of hundreds of surveys from around the world that have been conducted on life satisfaction. most of the findings are _50_, but a few are surprising.the database makes it clear that there is not a strong connection between material wealth and general happiness. it is a clich(陈词滥调) to say that money cant buy happiness, but the old saying seems to be _51_ by research. many people still stick to the belief that gaining riches will be the answer to all their problems, yet they are probably _52_. studies have been _53_ on people who acquired sudden wealth, such as lottery winners. in most cases, after the _54_ joy had worn off, people were not left with a sense of lasting happiness. in fact, they tended to revert to the way they _55_ before they became rich. previously contented(满意的) people continue to be contented, _56_ those who were miserable before sink back into misery. if material wealth does not bring happiness, then what does? perhaps happiness has something to do with where you live. the authorities at the world database on happiness have surveyed _57_ of happiness in different countries. _58_, people in america, canada, and singapore are very happy; people living in india and russia, not surprisingly, are not happy. other surveys consistently _59_ the importance of relationships. _60_ relationships in particular seem to be the key to long-term contentment. the web site suggests that falling in love and having children are two of the _61_ that bring the greatest happiness. nowadays people look to technology as a(n) _62_ source of satisfaction. people increasingly spend more time alone watching tv or surfing the internet _63_ spending time with family. can technology truly make people happy? it is too difficult to tell, but one thing is sure: if the web sites research is accurate, time spent with your family is a better _64_ than time spent making money.50. a. different b. predictablec. satisfactoryd. unexpected51.a. challengedb. widespread c. overtakend. supported52.a. generous b. positivec. hesitated d. mistaken53.a. turned out b. done withc. carried outd. put forward 54.a. essentialb. pleasant c. initiald. enviable 55.a. felt b. had c. chose d. lived 56.a. asb. so c. and d. while57.a. levelsb. standardsc. sensesd. examples58.a. strangelyb. hopefullyc. apparentlyd. surprisingly 59.a. point to b. hold upc. deal withd. depend on 60.a. partnerb. familyc. relatived. society61.a. situationsb. relationsc. destinationsd. references62.a. convenientb. alternativec. everlastingd. adequate63.a. as far asb. rather thanc. as well asd. in case of 64.a. environmentb. circumstancec. investmentd. civilization【参考答案】5054bddcc 5559adaca6064babbc【2015高考复习】完形填空i have always been an independent person，but i have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help.i may still be_16_with asking for help，but i try to accept.furthermore，i will even_17_help and when my offers are refused，i am_18_willing to walk away.and all these changes came from a disaster on an island.sometimes a persons independence is a_19_of pride，daring，stubbornness and luck.i used to be too_20_since i was little.i was once a traveler who never asked for_21_，choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until i found my way.then one day on the island of koh phangan，in thailand，everything_22_.i was swimming in the ocean with sean，my fiance(未婚夫)，when he was_23_by a box jellyfish(箱型水母)he_24_within three minutes,25 years old.yet when onlookers and travelers asked if i wanted_25_，stubborn pride and force of habit_26_me accepting.but two young israeli women stayed._27_my protest(反对)，they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the_28_of seans death.it was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the_29_industry.the israeli women_30_have walked away._31_，without even telling me，they_32_their schedule rather than leave me behind._33_i didnt realize it at the time，i now believe i would not have_34_the disaster without these great women.actually，the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it.i have learned_35_is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble，but also helps you know the real meaning of life.【语篇解读】 独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助，接受帮助比拒绝帮助好，这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。16a.struggling bdealingcconfused dsatisfied答案astruggle with表示“与作斗争”，根据上下文可知作者还在与是否要寻求帮助作斗争。17a.offer baccept cseek ddesire答案a根据下文的“when my offers”可知，作者甚至会给别人提供帮助。18a.occasionally bfrequentlycusually dseldom答案d当作者给别人提供帮助而被拒绝时，她很少会心甘情愿地走开。这与下文作者拒绝别人的帮助时，对方还是留下来陪她的经历有关。occasionally“偶尔”；frequently“经常地”；usually“通常”；seldom“很少”。19a.range bsymbol cway dmix答案d有时一个人的独立是骄傲、勇敢、顽强和运气的结合。range“一系列”；symbol“象征”；way“方式”；mix“混合，结合”。20a.adventurous bbravecindependent dcreative答案c根据文章第一句以及下文的内容可知，作者是一个非常独立的人。21a.money bequipmentcdirections dsuggestions答案c根据21空后面的“choosing instead to struggle with maps and sings until i found my way”可知，作者曾经旅行时从不问路。equipment“装备”；direction“方向”；suggestion“建议”。22a.happened bmessedcchanged ddisappeared答案c根据第一段的最后一句可知，此处表示“一切都变承”，故选c。23a.attacked bcaught cfollowed dimpressed答案a下文提到作者的未婚夫死了，此处应指他受到了箱型水母的攻击。attack“攻击”。24a.sunk bdied cfailed drecovered答案b根据“25 years old”及28空后面的“seans death”可知，此处指sean三分钟之内就死了，故选b。25a.company badvice ccomfort devidence答案a由上文可知，作者正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击，再结合26空后面的“two young israeli women stayed”可知，周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。26a.kept bprevented cdenied dsuggested答案b作者固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止她接受别人提供的帮助。prevent“阻止”。27a.in spite of bin case ofcin terms of das a result of答案a尽管作者反对，她们还是留下来陪作者。in spite of“尽管”；in case of“以防万一”；in terms of“就而言”；as a result of“由于”。28a.proof bnews cfact dcause答案d根据下一句中的“it was listed as drunk drownning”可知，警方尽力地掩盖sean死亡的原因。cause“原因”。29a.medicine bentertainmentcfishing dtourism答案dsean因受水母攻击而死亡，警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。30a.could bneed cshould dmust答案acould have done表示“本来能做，而实际上未做”，此处指那两位以色列女士本来能够走开的，但她们还是留下来陪作者。31a.therefore botherwisecinstead dbesides答案c她们反而宁可延误自己的日程安排，也不扔下作者不管。instead“反而，却”。32a.delayed bmade cconsidered dthrew答案a参见上题解析。33a.when bwhile cbecause dif答案bwhile表示“尽管”。尽管作者当时没有意识到这一点，但现在她相信，如果没有这两位好心的女士，她不会从这场灾难中幸存。34a.survived bexperiencedcavoided dsuffered答案a参见上题解析。survive“幸存，存活”。35a.refusing baccepting cgiving dbegging答案b根据下文的“because it not only.of life”并结合全文可知，此处表示“接受帮助比拒绝帮助好”。n 完形单词单选巩固1. 2005湖北,28 what a table! ive never seen such a thing before. it is _ it is long.a)half not as wide asb)wide not as half asc)not half as wide asd)as wide as not half2. 2005湖南,25 he suddenly saw sue _ the room. he pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.a)across; acrossb) over; throughc)over; intod)across; through3. 2005江苏,35 _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to madagascar for further research.a)so curious the couple wasb)so curious were the couplec)how curious the couple wered)the couple was such curious4. 2006江苏,26 the committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _ have been solved by the end of next week.a)eagerlyb)hopefullyc)immediatelyd)gradually5. 2006浙江,12 progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.a)howeverb)otherwisec)therefored)besides6. 2006重庆,24 ive tried very hard to improve my english. but by no means _ with my progress.a)the teacher is not satisfiedb)is the teacher not satisfiedc)the teacher is satisfiedd)is the teacher satisfied7. 2007安徽,22 little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.a)he realizedb)he didnt realizec)didnt he realized)did he realize8. 2007湖北,29 surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.a)countsb)appliesc)stressesd)functions9. 2007上海,31 how was the televised debate last night?super! rarely _ so much media attention.a)a debate attractedb)did a debate attractc)a debate did attractd)attracted a debate10. 2008湖南,25last night mr. crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.a)meanwhileb)howeverc)insteadd)yet11. 2008湖南,26the trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road.a)being blown downb)blown downc)blowing downd)to blow down12. 2008重庆,26only when i left my parents for italy _ how much i loved them.a)i realizedb)i had realizedc)had i realizedd)did i realize13. 2009山东,29 he says that my new car is a _ of money.dont you think those words are just sour grapes?a)lackb)loadc)questiond)waste14. 2009江西,34 the government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.a)forcedb)forcingc)to be forcedd)having forced15. 2010福建, 34in april, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.a)stickingb)stuckc)to be stuckd)to have stuck16. 2010全国ii, 19excuse me. i _ i was blocking your way.a)didnt realizeb)dont realizec)havent realizedd)wasnt realizing17. 2010天津, 5people have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.a)curiousb)excitedc)anxiousd)careful18. 2011安徽, 34if you _ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.a)come acrossb)care aboutc)look ford)focus upon19. 2011全国i 28only when he reached the tea-house _ it was the same place hed been in last year.a)he realizedb)he did realizec)realized hed)did he realize20. 2011山东, 31when i got on the bus, i _ i had left my wallet at home.a)was realizingb)realizedc)have realizedd)wou