【备考】高考英语分类汇编（1月 第八期）C单元 阅读理解.doc

d单元短文改错 目录d单元短文改错1d1 短文改错记叙文1d2 短文改错应用文4d3 短文改错议论文5d4短文改错说明文6d1 短文改错记叙文【英语卷（解析）2015届辽宁省沈阳二中高三12月月考（201412）】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除；把多余的词 用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1；每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。the other day after work, i was walking down the street while i saw a boy riding a nice unicycle, one of those bicycle with only one wheel. dressing in all pink from head to toe, he was singing a song which was sounded like a kids song. i thought he must be total crazy. just then, a lady dropped 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didnt realize it and started to walk away. the guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her. after that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. how a strange and good guy!【答案】【知识点】d1 短文改错记叙文【答案解析】第一行：while改为when：was/were doing sth when 是固定搭配；第二行：bicycle改为bicycles，those后应当用复数；dressing 改为dressed，dress是及物动词，与主语是被动关系，故用过去分词形式；第三行：去掉sounded前的was，sound是不及物动词，不能用被动语态；total改为totally，用副词修饰形容词；第四行：dropped后加a，一张20美元的钞票；bill是可数名词；he改为she，此处应当指代的是a lady；第五行：out改为up，pick up是固定短语，捡起；but改为and，上下句是并列关系；第六行：how改为what，固定句型：what a/an adj+可数名词单数=how adj a/an 可数名词单数。【英语卷（解析）2015届河南省安阳一中等天一大联考高三阶段测试（三）（201412）word版】第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改1o处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。unionis strength whenever youre faced with difficulties or in a dilemma ,cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of troublethere was a time when i was too proud that i overlooked my classmate refusing to work together with themtherefore it was no doubt that i was left alone suffering from loneliness and failure unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation from then on ,i learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever i had difficulty finish a task on my own surely cooperation made a great difference now i am getting well with my friend my experience has teach me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation can we go beyond ourselves as the saying go united we stand ;divided we fall【答案】【知识点】d1 短文改错记叙文【答案解析】第三行：我是如此骄傲，以至于忽略了同学。这里用sothat句型：too改成so；classmate是可数名词，这里用复数：改成classmates第四行：这里考查固定句型： there is no doubt that毫无疑问；老师让他知道合作的重要性，这是幸运的事情：故unfortunately改为fortunately.第五行：向朋友求助，turn to sb for help。这里是泛指，去掉the。第六行：这里考查的是固定词组：have difficulty in doing “做有困难”，finish改成finishing；get along well with sb，与相处的好，固定短语，在get后加on或along第七行：考查时态：has后面接过去分词构成现在完成时：teach改为taught；考查词组：attach importance to 重视，with改成to；第八行：考查主谓一致：the saying后面接动词的第三人称单数：go改成goes；【英语卷（解析）2015届山西省山大附中高三12月月考（201412）】第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。patience is of great importance in our daily life. once i waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. both upset and annoyed, i decided to walk on feet. but no sooner had i left when the bus arrived. i thought if i had waited for one more minute, i would have caught it. if i chose to take a next bus, i would have to wait for other 30 minutes. only then do i realize my problem. being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. now whenever i am close to lose my patience, ill think of this experience.【答案】【知识点】d1 短文改错记叙文【文章综述】文章通过作者的一次等车的经历，说明耐心是非常重要的 【答案解析】1.waited后面加for 句意：有一次我在等车来。wait是不及物动词，waited后面加for2.past改成 passed 句意：30分钟过去了。past是介词，这句话缺少谓语动词： passed3.feet.改成 foot 句意：我决定步行。on foot步行 4.when 改成than 句意：我已离开公共汽车就到了。使用no sooner. than，句型5.a 改成 the 句意：如果我选择等下一班车。特指the next bus6.other改成another句意：我还要再等30分钟。another+数词+名词“另外7.do 改成did 时间状语是only then用一般过去式：did8.possible 改成possibly句意：不耐烦可能浪费我们投入的所有的努力。修饰waste用副词possibly9.去掉it 这是定语从句，that在定语从句中做宾语，去掉it 10.lose改成losing be close to doing几乎做，lose改成losing【英语卷（解析）2015届山东省日照一中高三上学期第三次阶段复习质量达标检测（201501）】第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。my grandfather and i enjoy fishing. one sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. we took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. as soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. before waiting for about half an hour, i was beginning to get impatiently. i wanted to give up, and mygrandfather told me to wait a little longer. finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. it was delicious.【答案】【知识点】d1 短文改错记叙文【答案解析】第二行：1.时态：go went前后时态一致。2.代词误用：oursour.这里要用our作定语。而ours则不能作定语。第三行：3.删掉so,前一分句为as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主句前再不需要连词。4. 介词误用beforeafter根据题意是等了半个小时以后，而不是以前。故用after.第四行：5.副词误用:impatientlyimpient这里是形容词和前面的get形成系表结构。6.连词误用：andbut根据句意需要转折，而不是顺承。第五行：7.主谓一致误用： were was there be 句型中be 和最近的名词保持一致。8.fish前加a.根据题意这里是钓了一条鱼及根据fish后的was,故在此加a.第六行：9.名词复数误用：minuteminutes few修饰的名词要用复数形式。10.非谓语误用：feltfeeling根据句意，feel 和句子主语之间是主动关系而非被动关系d2 短文改错应用文d3 短文改错议论文【英语卷（解析）2015届河北省衡水中学高三上学期五调考试（201412）word版】第一节：短文改错。请你改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。dear editor, i used to be a physician in the childrens department of a hospital. form time to time i treated children who had poisoned by medicine with older family members. the children didnt know the medicine was danger ; they just knew it tasted sweet. children easily open the bottle what we now use in china. some days before i talked about medicines with an american. he showed me a sort of plastic bottle. the design was quite simple and im sure our chinese factories could produce these bottles. the top of the bottle can be opened by pressing down on them while turning. this is difficult for most young children to do so , though grown-up can open these bottles very easily. im certainly that the expense of making such tops would