【全程复习方略】（湖北专用）高中英语 素能提升演练(六) 新人教版必修2.doc

素能提升演练（六）必修2 unit 1. 单词拼写1. of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one _ (幸存). 2. who has been _ (挑选)to take part in the project? 3. this course is _ (设计) as an introduction to the subject. 4. i dont _ (喜欢)going out in such bad weather. 5. we _ (装饰) the house for christmas. 6. he _ (除去) the mud from his shoes. 7. these flowers are very _（稀有的）in this country. 8. i paid only 3, 000 for this used car but its _ (值) a lot more. 9. i was _（吃惊）to find her there. 10. we are sending you some money in return for your _（宝贵的）help. . 完成句子1. the scene looks rather out of place. it _ as i had requested to. (remove)这幅画看起来放的不是地方，早就该按我要求的把它移走的。2. israel and palestine _ for many years; people there are suffering a lot. (war)以色列与巴勒斯坦已交战多年，那儿的人民受苦了。3. it is on the playground _. (search)操场上汤姆正在找他的眼镜。4. all these cartoon books _ will be transported to the earthquake-stricken areas. (design)所有这些专为儿童设计的卡通书将会被运往地震灾区。5. christmas is coming. stars will be used _ . (decorate)圣诞节即将来临，星状物将被用来装饰我的圣诞树。6. he is one of the winners of the game _ our class. we are proud of him. (belong)他是我们班在比赛中获胜的人之一，我们为他而感到骄傲。7. just _ , our class won the first prize in the speech competition last week. (expect)正如我预料的一样，上周我们班获得了演讲比赛第一名。8. _ we will succeed in designing the project. (doubt)毫无疑问在这次工程设计中我们会成功的。9. the moment tiangong-1s successfully launching into the arranged orbit _ . (worthy)天宫一号成功被发射到预定轨道的那一刻是值得纪念的。10. _ hasnt been decided. (have)什么时间开会还没决定呢。. 多项选择1. 2012十堰模拟it is said that sandstorms will become more _ as a result of global warming. a. frequentbnormalc. formaldrare2. 2012新乡模拟anything to drink? what about coffee? er. . . i think ill have a cold drink _ coffee . a. other thanb. more thanc. less thand. rather than 3. at present, many people from countryside went to the cities _ better jobs. a. in search ofbin place ofcin memory ofdin spite of 4. advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to _ products. a. designb. classifyc. promoted. identify5. they helped me a lot when i was in trouble, but they wanted nothing _ , for which i was grateful to them. a. in additionb. in returnc. in cased. in brief6. whether by accident or _ , he arrived too late to help us. a. purposebaimcdesigndchance7. a troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might _ the terrible coal mine accidentalivebrescuecexist dsurvive8. 2012荆州模拟the judge of a boxing match usually _ the winner by holding up his hand to the excited audience. a. selectedb. determinedc. announcedd. indicated9. 2012宁波模拟kate had paid him in advance, which _ was a mistake. a. no moreb. no doubtc. no wonderd. no luck10. your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things，including used papers and booksyoud better _ some of themaremainbresistcremove drecover11. we had to _ the engine piece by piece for transport. a. take upbtake outc. take offdtake apart 12. how do you feel about your headmaster? he loves us very much and he is well _ aconsidered asbtalked ofccared about dthought of. 阅读理解(a) michelle obama has just started a campaign against childhood obesity（肥胖）with the admission that she put her girls malia and sasha on a diet because they were getting fat. clearly，childhood obesity must be solved urgently. but is it a good idea for mothers to put their daughters on diets? studies show that the more children diet，the more likely they are to become obese as adults. research also shows that girls are highly influenced by their mothers when it comes to eating habits and body image. this was the case for carly，40，who blames her mother for her lifelong struggle with weight. “my mother was on a diet the whole time i was growing up，”she says. “and she put me on my first diet when i was 10. i lost puppy fat，gained her approval and never ate normally again. ” americas first lady clearly has a vital healthy eating message to deliver. but could this be damaging for malia and sasha? could they develop eating disorders（失调）because of it? “its wrong just to blame mothers for their daughters eating disorders，”says susan ringwood，chief executive of the eating disorders charity，beat. “there is a genetic（基因的）component to eating disorders. however，we do know that parents have a very strong influence over a childs eating. its important to realize that you are your daughters role model. ”says ringwood. “no food should ever be good or bad，”ringwood says. instead，“you have to make it clear that food is a sociable，healthy and fun part of life，not something to be feared. ” “talk to her about body image，”ringwood says. “talk about how curves are an important and exciting part of being a woman. show her that anorexic（厌食的）fashion models are not beautiful，but ill. the pressure on girls today is heavy，”she says. “but dont forget that you are the authoritative（权威的）voice，too. ”1. michelle obama has started a campaign to _ . a. solve childhood obesity across the countryb. attract the attention of the worldc. show her first lady identityd. please the public2. the author mentions carly in paragraph 3 to show that _ . a. mothers have a great influence on girls eating habitsb. the more you diet，the more weight you will put onc. mothers are to blame for the unbalanced dietd. side effects of dieting are hard to avoid when it comes to eating habits and body image. 3. according to ringwood，_ . a. food is considered something fearfulb. food can be recognized as“good”or“bad”c. only slim mothers are role models of their daughtersd. eating disorder has something to do with genetic component4. it can be concluded that _ . a. eating disorder always goes hand in hand with being slimb. girls are more concerned about body shapes than boysc. daughters tend to have a lifelong struggle with weightd. the author is against childrens dieting(b) why is new mexico the land of enchantment（魅力）? come to chama new mexico for the answer. chama is a land of plenty of water and sunshine, where big ponderosa pines reach for the stars. set high in the rocky mountains at the colorado border, the rio chama valley offers more rivers, lakes and streams than almost anywhere else in new mexico. if you enjoy fishing, starry skies, fresh mountain air and inviting woodland cabins(小木屋), youve come to the right place. 2012 may be the best year ever in new mexicos rio chama valley. the chama river is up, heron lake and el vado lake are full, and the wildflower meadows will show why we call this new mexicos green valley! at chamas mountain dream vacation rentals, the selection of cabins and other properties has never been better. call us and well put you in the perfect chama valley rental cabin to enjoy a few nights, a week or longer. our chama vacation rentals are all unique cabins and homes that are available only to a select group of value-minded guests. every cabin is designed to make your chama vacation enjoyable. mountain dream is a quality resort spread throughout new mexicos green chama valley. choose a comfortable cabin just a short walk from the cumbres and toltec railway, a rustic mountain cabin, a lakeside retreat or family vacation home deep in the forest. the timbers at chama, is ideal for private functions like weddings and corporate retreats. youll find all of the services youd expect including our welcome center on the chama river, 24/7 internet bookings and friendly staff to answer your every need. find out what savvy travelers have known for years youll get more for your money and have a better time, in a vacation rental from chamas mountain dream. 5. the passage is intended to _ . a. attract people to travel in chama, new mexicob. introduce chama, new mexicoc. tell us something about the rio chama valleyd. tell us where chama lies6. in the rio chama valley, you can see the following except _ . a. tall pine treesb. a lot of rivers,lakes and streamsc. many stars at nightd. many rare animals7. if you want to hold a wedding party, _ is your best choice . a. the cumbres and toltec railwayb. a hotel near heron lakec. the timbers at chamad. a hotel near el vado lake8. the best seasons to visit the rio chama valley are _ . a. winter and springb. spring and summerc. summer and autumnd. autumn and winter答案解析. 1. survived2. selected3.designed 4. fancy/like5. decorated 6. removed7. rare8. worth 9.amazed10. valuable . 1. should have been removed 2. have been at war 3. that tom is searching for his glasses4. (which are) designed for children 5. to decorate my christmas tree6. belonging to/who belong to 7. as i had expected8. there is no doubt that 9. is worthy of being remembered/is worthy to be remembered10. when to have the meeting . 1. 【解析】选a。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：据说由于全球变暖，沙尘暴将变得更加频繁。frequent频繁的，经常的；normal正常的；formal正式的；rare罕见的。2. 【解析】选d。句意：喝点什么？咖啡怎么样？呃我想我要喝一杯冷饮而不是咖啡。other than除了；more than多于；less than少于；rather than而不是。3. 【解析】选a。句意：目前，许多农民到城里来寻找好一些的工作。in search of寻找，寻求，符合句意。in place of代替，顶替；in memory of为了纪念；in spite of虽然，尽管, 均不合句意。4. 【解析】选c。考查动词辨析。句意：广告公司总是要想出新的方法来推销产品。广告公司要促销，故此处用promote符合语境；design 设计；classify 分类；identify 鉴别，确定身份。5.【解析】选b。考查介词短语。句意：在我困难时他们给了我极大帮助，但他们却不想要任何回报，我为此非常感激。in return作为回报，符合句意；in addition除此之外；in case万一；in brief简言之。 6.【解析】选c。考查短语用法。句意：不知道是碰巧，还是故意，他来得太晚了，没能帮上我们。purpose常与介词on, for或with连用; aim目标；by chance偶然地, 与by accident同义；by design蓄意地，故意地。7.【解析】选d。考查动词辨析。survive幸存。句意：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。8.【解析】选c。句意：拳击赛中的裁判经常通过向兴奋的观众举起获胜方的手以示取胜。announce宣布；select选择；determine决定；indicate暗示。9.【解析】选b。句意：凯特提前付给他钱了，这一点无疑是个错误。no doubt无疑；no wonder难怪。10.【解析】选c。考查动词辨析。句意：