高考英语一轮复习强化检测3.doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习强化检测3第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 how much longer will the woman wait for the bus at most from now on? a 45 minutes b30 minutes c15 minutes2 what will they do first? a search for a pen bfix the bookshelf cpaint the bookshelf3 what do we know from the conversation? a the man lost his keys bthe man didnt want to enter the room, c the man couldnt open the door4 what is the man doing? a waiting for a man b calling a taxicdriving a taxi5 what does the woman suggest the man take? a a sweater and boots b a sweater and medicines c a raincoat and a sweater第二节（共15小题：每小题1分满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 what is the woman worried about? a she has no coffee break bshe cant find mary cshe cant finish typing the letters7what does the man ask the woman to do? a go out with him tonight bleave the rest work for maryctalk to her boss earlier 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 what are they talking about? aa trip to europe ba holiday plan ctransportations in europe9how did the man go to paris from calais? a by train bby boat cby bus10 how many cities are mentioned in the conversation?afive bfour cthree 听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。11 why does the man complain about his job? a because he gets bored with his job b because he lacks a technician to help him c because he works in different countries12 what do we know about the man? a he gets on well with his assistant b he doesnt like the project c he works with some foreigners13 what will the man probably do? a keep doing his job bfind a better job.cask for an assistant.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14where does this conversation probably take place? a in an office bin a labc in a library15 why did the woman stay up late at night? a she was reading books b she was watching the sky. c she couldnt fall asleep16 what did the woman do this morning? a she borrowed a bookb she wrote a paperc she listened to a lecture 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 what does richard l yang do most probably? aa hotel manager ban expertca reporter18 what will dr xi do at the conference? a discuss the progress in some cities b consider an air quality plan c review american accomplishments19 how long will the lunch break last? a 60 minutes b75 minutes c90 minutes20 where can people smoke? a in the workshop roombin the meeting-roomcin the oak room第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：its so nice to hear from her again , we last met more than thirty years agoawhats morebthats to saycin other wordsdbelieve it or not答案是d。21. _ difficult and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility _our work will go down in history.a. whatever; that b. however; as c. whatever; which d. however; that22. 【2013山东】23. how far can you run without stopping? _. ive never tried. a. dont mention it b. thats all right c. i have no idead. go ahead 23. -sorry, im terribly sorry. i made a mistake here again. -_. practise more and youll overcome this problem. a. go ahead b. dont mention it c. never mind d. thats it24. 【2013北京】21. volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.a. change b. changingc. changedd. to change25. - some chinese students still find it difficult to understand native speakers in london. - exactly. _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and words.a. even if b. now that c. if only d. as if26. 【2013四川】2.the traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than_ on the small ones.a. one b. this c. that d. it27. “had i not practiced much when i was younger” the athlete says “i _ able to play so well now.”a. wouldnt be b. wont be c. wouldnt have been d. couldnt have been 28. 【2013福建】34. not until he went through real hardship _ the love we have for our families is important.a. had he realized b. did he realize c. he realized d. he had realized29. 【2013浙江】5. the children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out.a. all of what b. all of which c. all of them d. all of whom30. - it shames me to say it, but i cheated when _ the entrance test.a. to be taken b. taking c. taken d. having taken31. 【2013山东】30. its good to know _ the dogs will be well cared for while were away. a. what b. whosec. which d. that 32. - my mother is a full-time tour guide but she dislikes traveling much. -_.a. so is my mother b. neither does my mother c. it is the same with my mother d. my mother does so33. tom woke up to find himself robbed by someone, only _ him three broken glasses. a. to leave b. leaving c. left d. having left34. 【2013山东】28. _i have to give a speech, i get extremely nervous before i start. a. whateverb. wheneverc. whoever d. however 35. my earphone isnt in my schoolbag. where _ i have put it? poor memory, indeed. a. must b. can c. wouldd. should第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2013福建卷)we have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. the little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. there is my grandmothers house, i say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.i am in nova scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. she longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to nova scotia where my husband and i were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.we soon 42 by the house and i tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).suddenly, i long to walk again in the 44 where i was once so gloriously a child. it still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. we cannot go into the house, but i can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. i can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. i could never have enough of being 49 them. however, that was long after those childhood days. lise 50 attentively as i talk and then says, so this is where i 51 ; where i belong. she has 52 her roots. to know where i come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 to be rooted is to have an origin. we need 54 origin. looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of i. we must all go home againin reality or memory.36. a. appearingb. movingc. exposingd. expanding37. a. referringb. travellingc. pointingd. coming38. a. shared b. short c. fresh d. treasured39. a. passed b. raised c. moved d. sent40. a. home b. duty c. reality d. relief41. a. built b. lived c. remainedd. explored42. a. catch upb. pull up c. step downd. come down43. a. falling b. turningc. rushingd. bringing44. a. yard b. village c. room d. house45. a. adapts tob. appeals toc. belongs tod. occurs to46. a. across b. throughc. along d. past47. a. lay b. played c. stood d. sat48. a. marchingb. lookingc. breakingd. pouring49. a. betweenb. with c. near d. behind50. a. wondersb. listens c. reacts d. agrees51. a. began b. grew c. studiedd. stayed52. a. deepenedb. recognized c. acceptedd. found53. a. heart b. rights c. interestd. behaviors54. a. one b. its c. that d. every55. a. meaningb. expression c. connectiond. background第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。abbc london tributes(敬意) continue to be paid at home and abroad to margaret thatcher after her death at the age of 87. david cameron, the present prime minister, said she had been a great briton while us president obama called her a great champion of freedom and liberty. her funeral is expected to be held next week. thatcher, britains first female premier, was in power from 1979 to 1990 and won three successive general elections. she died peacefully after suffering a stroke on april 8th 2013. she will not have a state funeral but will be accorded the same status as princess diana and the queen mother. the union jack above number 10 downing street has been lowered to half-mast to pay tributes.“in an era in which politicians are all too often greeted with indifference, it is easy to forget that britain was once led by a woman who inspired passion.” says nick robinson, a well-known bbc political editor. after cutting short a trip to europe to return to london, cameron described thatcher as the patriot prime minister and greatest peacetime leader. while acknowledging that she had divided opinion, cameron said she had taken a country that was on its knees and made it stand tall again. thatcher loved this country and served it with all she had, he added. her other successors in no 10- sir john major, tony blair and gordon brown - paid tribute to her strength of character and political purpose while labour leader ed miliband said thatcher had been a unique figure who reshaped the politics of a whole generation.but critics and her opponents questioned the economic and social impact of her policies, ex-labour leader lord kinnock saying her economic policies had been a disaster for britain at the time. among international reaction, obama said america has lost a true friend while german chancellor angela merkel said she would never forget her part in overcoming the division of europe.nick robinson said thatcher, who had suffered poor health for several years, would always be a divisive politician but one who inspired passion among her critics and supporters.she was in power when the uk won a war following argentinas invasion of the falkland islands in 1982,but during her later years in office, she was increasingly at odds with other senior figures in the conservative party. 56. which of the following is not wrong according to the news?a. thatcher was a member of the labour party.b. there was a war between england and argentina when thatcher retired.c. all the people dont sing high praise for thatcher contribution to england.d. thatcher ruled england for no more than a decade.57. how many prime ministers have come into power up till now after her retirement?a. four b. three c. two d. six58. which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “successive” in paragraph one?a. successful b. competitive c. wonderful d. continuous59. according to the news, we can infer that the union jack is _.a. the national flag of england b. a very powerful and important politicianc. a working place for the prime minister d. a person who works for the number 10 downing street60. which of the following can be used as the title of the news?a. thatcher contributions to her homeland b. the first prime minster of england c. tributes paid at home and abroad d. a successful british womanbbelow is a web page from http:/ /tonights tv hot list：sunday january 27，2013grammy awardsbeyonce and taylor swift are ready to take home a lot of hardware tonight as they lead all artists with ten and eight nominationsthe ladies also perform，along with fellow album of the year nominees the black eyed peas, lady gaga and the dave matthews bandin addition，bon jovi，green day，lady antebellum，maxwell, pink and zac brown band will also take the stagebut perhaps the most expected moment is the michael jackson tribute(吊唁礼物)，which features the 3d mini-movie “earth song” and will be highlighted by performers celine dion，jennifer hudson，smokey robinson, carrie underwood and ushermaurera mysterious company named sabre, headed by an attractive，stubborn ceo(kathy bates)，appears out of nowhere and buys out(买断股份) dunder mifflin. as michael is unwilling to follow sabres new policies, andy and erin write a welcome song to greet the companymeanwhile，pam and jim hope to get accepted into a desired local day-care centersurviving survivorits hard to believe its been ten years since the first season of survivorbut tonight ten of the games most iconic players，including previous winners richard hatch，parvati shallow and tom westman，discuss the series in detail and provide insights into how the game is actually played and the impact its had on their lives.private practiceso mayas pregnant and wants to have the baby. what to do now? dink(stephen lunsford)，the boy who did his part to get her into this mess，has a solution：he wants to marry heryou can imagine how sam and naomi will feel about thatand if that wont raise the histrionic level enough for you, how about this：a couple has two dying daughters，and only one can be savedtheir choiceand brian benben is back，so expect more pete -violet-sheldon angst.61edna is crazy about pop stars, so she will most likely choose _ to enjoyagrammy awards bmaurer csurviving survivor dprivate practice62from the passage, we can learn that dunder mifflin is aa ceo ba companycan employee in the company d. a piece of office equipment63according to the passage, surviving survivor is most probably_aa musical play ba game show ca love story da cultural documentary64“the boy who did his part to get her into this mess” in the last paragraph refers to the boy_.awho helped maya in getting a job bwho got a job from mayacwho made maya pregnant dwho always got maya into a mess65the above programs_aare loved by all viewers bare on the top list for the weekcare broadcast on the same channel dare accessible on the same nightca new study suggests that early exposure to germs(细菌) strengthens the immune(免疫的)system. that means letting children get a little dirty might be good for their health later in life. the study involved laboratory mice. it found that adult mice raised in a germ-free environment were more likely to develop allergies, asthma(气喘) and other autoimmune disorders. there are more than eighty disorders where cells that normally defend the body instead attack tissues and organs richard blumberg，who led the study，is a professor at harvard medical school in boston，massachusetts. he says，in 1989，medical researchers who sought to explain these diseases, first discovered that the increasing use of antibacterial soaps and other products, especially early in life, could weaken immune systems. now, dr. blumberg and his team have what is the first biological evidence to link early exposure to germs to stronger adult immune systems. they say this exposure could prevent the development of some autoimmune diseases. in the adult germ-free mice, they found that inflammation(发炎)in the lungs and colon(结肠) was caused by so-called killer t cells. these normally fight infection. but they became overactive and targeted healthy tissuean autoimmune condition seen in asthma and a disease called ulcerative colitis(溃疡性结肠炎). dr. blumberg says the mice raised in a normal environment did not have the same reaction. he says their immune systems had been “educated” by early exposure to germs. rates of autoimmune disorders are rising worldwide, but mostly in wealthier, industrialized countries. according to dr. blumberg, it might be high time that people were warned to be more careful with the early use of antibiotics(抗生素) and the prescription from their doctors. rob dunn is a professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at north carolina state university in raleigh. he says the new study does not mean people should stop washing. “wash your hands , but dont do it with antibacterial soap. let your kids play in a reasonable amount of dirt and get outside and get exposed to a diversity of things”, says rob dunn. 66. who first found immune systems might get harmed by overly using antibacterial products? aa professor of ecology and evolutionary biology. ba professor at harvard medical school in boston. cmedical researchers who tried to explain autoimmune disorders dmedical researchers who tried to treat autoimmune disorders. 67. to keep healthy in the future, children had better _. aplay in a dirty environment once in a while blive in a germ-free environment cuse plenty of antibacterial soaps dstay in under developed countries 68. why are germ-free mice easy to develop lung inflammation? abecause their t cell fight bacteria effectively bbecause their t cells attack the healthy tissues. cbecause their lungs become abnormally active. dbecause their lungs have weaker tissues. 69. it can be inferred from the text that_ awashing hands is no longer a good habit for children bantibiotics will be forbidden in childrens hospitals cexposure to dirt helps build childrens char